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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Manners

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2806

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Angels Do Not Enter The House That Contains An Image Or A Dog

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2806

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُجَاهِدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ فَقَالَ إِنِّي كُنْتُ أَتَيْتُكَ الْبَارِحَةَ فَلَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي أَنْ أَكُونَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَيْكَ الْبَيْتَ الَّذِي كُنْتَ فِيهِ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ كَانَ فِي بَابِ الْبَيْتِ تِمْثَالُ الرِّجَالِ وَكَانَ فِي الْبَيْتِ قِرَامُ سِتْرٍ فِيهِ تَمَاثِيلُ وَكَانَ فِي الْبَيْتِ كَلْبٌ فَمُرْ بِرَأْسِ التِّمْثَالِ الَّذِي بِالْبَابِ فَلْيُقْطَعْ فَيَصِيرَ كَهَيْئَةِ الشَّجَرَةِ وَمُرْ بِالسِّتْرِ فَلْيُقْطَعْ وَيُجْعَلْ مِنْهُ وِسَادَتَيْنِ مُنْتَبَذَتَيْنِ يُوَطَآنِ وَمُرْ بِالْكَلْبِ فَيُخْرَجْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَفَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ الْكَلْبُ جَرْوًا لِلْحَسَنِ أَوِ الْحُسَيْنِ تَحْتَ نَضَدٍ لَهُ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَأُخْرِجَ ‏.‏

Narrated Abu Hurairah:

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Jibra'il came to me and said: "Indeed I had come to you last night, and nothing prevented me from entering upon you at the house you were in, except that there were images of men at the door of the house, and there was a curtain screen with imagines on it, and there was a dog in the house. So go and sever the head of the image that is at the door so that it will become like a tree stump, and go and cut the screen and make two throw-cushions to be sat upon, and go and expel the dog." So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did so, and the dog was a puppy belonging to Al-Husain or Al-Hasan which was under his belongings, so he ordered him to expel it.

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 2806), Abu Dawud (No. 4158) and Ahmad (No. 7701).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( أَتَيْتُك الْبَارِحَةَ ) أَيْ اللَّيْلَةَ الْمَاضِيَةَ ( فَلَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي ) أَيْ مَانِعٌ ( أَنْ أَكُونَ ) أَيْ مِنْ أَنْ أَكُونَ ( إِلَّا أَنَّهُ ) أَيْ الشَّأْنَ ( كَانَ فِي بَابِ الْبَيْتِ ) أَيْ فِي سِتْرِهِ ( تِمْثَالُ الرِّجَالِ ) بِكَسْرِ التَّاءِ أَيْ تَصْوِيرُ الرِّجَالِ ( وَكَانَ ) عَطْفٌ عَلَى كَانَ الْأُولَى , فَهُوَ مِنْ جُمْلَةِ كَلَامِ جَبْرَائِيلَ , أَيْ وَكَانَ أَيْضًا ( فِي الْبَيْتِ قِرَامُ سِتْرٍ ) بِكَسْرِ السِّينِ , وَالْقِرَامُ بِكَسْرِ الْقَافِ قَالَ فِي الْقَامُوسِ : الْقِرَامُ كَكِتَابٍ السِّتْرُ الْأَحْمَرُ أَوْ ثَوْبٌ مُلَوَّنٌ مِنْ صُوفٍ فِيهِ رَقْمٌ وَنُقُوشٌ أَوْ سِتْرٌ رَقِيقٌ وَقَالَ فِي النِّهَايَةِ : الْقِرَامُ السِّتْرُ الرَّقِيقُ , وَقِيلَ ا…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2806
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Authentic chainIsnaad Sahih The chain only No. 2806
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2806

Other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 4158

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Gabriel (ﷺ) came to me and said: I came to you last night and was prevented from entering simply because there were images at the door, for there was a decorated curtain with images on it in the house, and there was a dog in the house. So order the head of the image…

أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ فَقَالَ لِي أَتَيْتُكَ الْبَارِحَةَ فَلَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي أَنْ أَكُونَ دَخَلْتُ إِلاَّ أَنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَى الْبَابِ تَمَاثِيلُ وَكَانَ فِي الْبَيْتِ قِرَامُ سِتْرٍ فِيهِ تَمَاثِيلُ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 4501

Abu Huraira said God's messenger told that Gabriel came to him and said, "I came to you last night and was prevented from entering simply by the fact that there were images at the door, for there was a figured curtain with images on it and there was a dog in the house. So order that the head of the…

" أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ قَالَ: أَتَيْتُكَ الْبَارِحَةَ فَلَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي أَنْ أَكُونَ دَخَلْتُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَى الْبَابِ تَمَاثِيلُ وَكَانَ فِي الْبَيْتِ قِرَامُ سِتْرٍ فِيهِ تَمَاثِيلُ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Also reported by… (2)
  • الآداب للبيهقي (525)أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ ، فَقَالَ لِي : أَتَيْتُكَ الْبَارِحَةَ فَلَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي أَنْ أَكُونَ دَخَلْتُ إِلا أَنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَى الْبَابِ تَمَاثِيلُ وَكَانَ فِي الْبَيْتِ قِرَامُ سِتْرٍ فِيهِ تَمَاثِيلُ ، وَكَانَ فِي الْبَيْتِ كَلْبٌ ، فَمُرْ بِرَأْسِ التِّمْثَالِ يُقْطَعُ فَيَصِيرُ ك
  • شعب الإيمان للبيهقي (5824)أَتَيْتُكَ الْبَارِحَةَ ، فَلَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي أَنْ أَكُونَ دَخَلْتُ إِلا أَنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَى الْبَابِ تَمَاثِيلُ ، وَكَانَ فِي الْبَيْتِ قِرَامٌ سِتْرٍ فِيهِ تَمَاثِيلُ ، وَكَانَ فِي الْبَيْتِ كَلْبٌ ، فَمُرْ بِرَأْسِ التِّمْثَالِ الَّذِي فِي بَابِ الْبَيْتِ يُقْطَعُ فَيَصِيرُ كَهَيْئَةِ الشَّجَرَةِ

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