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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters on Manners

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2773

Chapter: What Has Been Related About 'A Man Has More Right To The Front Of His Beast.'

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2773

Narrator:Buraydah

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي بُرَيْدَةَ، يَقُولُ بَيْنَمَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَمْشِي إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ وَمَعَهُ حِمَارٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ارْكَبْ ‏.‏ وَتَأَخَّرَ الرَّجُلُ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏

لأَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِصَدْرِ دَابَّتِكَ إِلاَّ أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ لِي ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ قَدْ جَعَلْتُهُ لَكَ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَرَكِبَ ‏.‏

Narrated 'Abdullah bin Buraidah:

"I heard my father Buraidah saying: 'I was walking with the Prophet (ﷺ) when a man came to him with a donkey, so he said: "O Messenger of Allah! Ride" and the man moved toward the back. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "No, you have more right to the front of your beast, unless you allot it for me." He said: "I have allotted it for you.'" He said: 'So he rode.'"

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 2773), Abu Dawud (No. 2572) and Ahmad (No. 21914).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( بُرَيْدَةَ ) بَدَلٌ مِنْ أَبِي. قَوْلُهُ : ( وَتَأَخَّرَ الرَّجُلُ ) أَيْ وَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَبَ خَلْفَهُ مُتَأَخِّرًا عَنْهُ , أَوْ تَأَخَّرَ الرَّجُلُ عَنْ حِمَارِهِ أَدَبًا عَنْ أَنْ يَرْكَبَ مَعَهُ فَيَكُونُ كِنَايَةً عَنْ التَّخْلِيَةِ ( فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا ) أَيْ لَا أَرْكَبُ وَحْدِي أَوْ فِي الصَّدْرِ ( أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِصَدْرِ دَابَّتِك ) صَدْرُهَا مِنْ ظَهْرِهَا مَا يَلِي عُنُقَهَا. قَالَ الطِّيبِيُّ : لَا هَا هُنَا حَذَفَ فِعْلَهُ وَأَنْتَ أَحَقُّ تَعْلِيلٌ لَهُ , أَيْ لَا أَرْكَبُ وَأَنْتَ تَأَخَّرْت لِأَنَّك أَحَقُّ بِصَدْرِ دَابَّتِك ( إِلَّا أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ ) أَيْ الصَّدْرَ ( لِي ) أَيْ صَرِيحًا ( فَرَكِبَ ) أَيْ عَلَى صَدْ…

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Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2773
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 2773
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2773
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 2773

Other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 2572

While the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was walking a man who had an ass came to him and said: Messenger of Allah, ride; and the man moved to the back of the animal. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: No, you have more right to ride in front on your animal than me unless you grant that right to me. He said…

لاَ أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِصَدْرِ دَابَّتِكَ مِنِّي إِلاَّ أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ لِي ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَإِنِّي قَدْ جَعَلْتُهُ لَكَ ‏.‏ فَرَكِبَ

Narrated by Buraydah

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 3918

Buraida told that while God’s Messenger was walking a man who had an ass came to him and, moving to the back of the animal, invited him to mount, but he said, “No; you have more right to ride in front on your animal unless you grant that right to me." The man replied that he did, and so he mounted…

وَعَن بُرَيْدَة قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمْشِي إِذا جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ مَعَهُ حِمَارٌ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ارْكَبْ وَتَأَخَّرَ الرَّجُلُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى…

Narrated by Buraydah

Also reported by… (2)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (9596)أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِصَدْرِ دَابَّتِكَ مِنِّي , تَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ لِي ؟ قَالَ : فَإِنِّي قَدْ جَعَلْتُهُ لَكَ
  • تغليق التعليق لابن حجر (2033)أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِصَدْرِ دَابَّتِكَ مِنِّي إِلا أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ لِي . قَالَ : قَدْ جَعَلْتُهُ لَكَ , قَالَ : فَرَكِبَ

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