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Jami' at-TirmidhiChapters On Al-Fitan

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2190

Chapter: What has been Related About Preferential Treatment

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2190

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏

"‏ إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً وَأُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالُوا فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَدُّوا إِلَيْهِمْ حَقَّهُمْ وَسَلُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي لَكُمْ ‏"

'Abdullah narrated that the Prophet(s.a.w) said:

"Indeed, after me you will see preferential treatment, and matters that you dislike." They said: "Then what do you command us[O Messenger of Allah!]" He said: "Give them their rights, and ask Allah for yours."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 2190), Al-Bukhari (No. 7052) and Ahmad (No. 3459, 3481).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً ) قَالَ فِي النِّهَايَةِ الْأَثَرَةُ بِفَتْحِ الْهَمْزَةِ وَالثَّاءِ الِاسْمُ مِنْ آثَرَ يُؤْثِرُ إِيثَارًا إِذَا أَعْطَى. أَرَادَ أَنَّهُ يَسْتَأْثِرُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَيُفَضِّلُ غَيْرَكُمْ فِي نَصِيبِهِ مِنْ الْفَيْءِ. وَالِاسْتِئْثَارُ الِانْفِرَادُ بِالشَّيْءِ ( وَأُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا ) يَعْنِي مِنْ أُمُورِ الدِّينِ ( قَالُوا فَمَا تَأْمُرنَا ) أَيْ أَنْ نَفْعَلَ إِذَا وَقَعَ ذَلِكَ ( أَدُّوا إِلَيْهِمْ ) أَيْ إِلَى الْأُمَرَاءِ ( حَقَّهُمْ ) أَيْ الَّذِي وَجَبَ لَهُمْ الْمُطَالَبَةُ بِهِ وَقَبْضُهُ سَوَاءٌ كَانَ يَخْتَصُّ بِهِمْ أَوْ يَعُمُّ ( وَاسْأَلُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي لَكُمْ ) أَيْ بِأَنْ يُلْهِمَهُمْ إِنْصَافَكُمْ أَوْ يُبْدِلَكُمْ خَ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2190
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih - Agreed Upon The hadith No. 2190
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2190
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 2190

Other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 7052

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to us, "You will see after me, selfishness (on the part of other people) and other matters that you will disapprove of." They asked, "What do you order us to do, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)? (under such circumstances)?" He said, "Pay their rights to them (to the rulers) and…

إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً وَأُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا‏"‏‏.‏ قَالُوا فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَدُّوا إِلَيْهِمْ حَقَّهُمْ وَسَلُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّكُمْ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 3672

‘Abdallah b. Mas'ud told that God’s Messenger said to them, “After my death you will see [rulers] appropriating the best things for themselves and other matters which you will disapprove.” He was asked what he commanded them to do and replied, “Give them what is due to them and ask God for what is…

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً وَأُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا» قَالُوا: فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا يَا رَسُولَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Also reported by… (3)
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (9932)إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً وَأُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا ، قُلْنَا : فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا ؟ قَالَ : أَدُّوا إِلَيْهِمْ حَقَّهُمْ ، وَسَلُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّكُمْ
  • حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (5228)إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً وَأُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا ، قُلْنَا : فَمَا تَأْمُرُنَا ؟ قَالَ : أَدُّوا إِلَيْهِمْ حَقَّهُمْ ، وَسَلُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّكُمْ
  • شرح السنة (2465)سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً وَأُمُورًا تُنْكِرُونَهَا ، قَالُوا : فَمَا تأْمُرُنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : أَدُّوا إِلَيْهِمْ حَقَّهُمْ ، وَسَلُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّكُمْ

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