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Jami' at-TirmidhiThe Book on Clothing

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1758

Chapter: What Has Been Related About The Prohibition Of Ishtimal As-Samma' And Al-Ihtiba'

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1758

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الإِسْكَنْدَرَانِيُّ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

نَهَى عَنْ لُبْسَتَيْنِ الصَّمَّاءِ وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ الرَّجُلُ بِثَوْبِهِ لَيْسَ عَلَى فَرْجِهِ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ ‏.‏

Narrated Abu Hurairah:

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited two types of dress: As-Sama', and that a man sits with his legs drawn up in a garment, while there is nothing covering his private area.

[Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Ali, Ibn 'Umar, 'Aishah, Abu Sa'eed, Jabir, and Abu Umamah. The Hadith if Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith from this route.

This has been reported through other routes from Abu Hurairah from the Prophet (ﷺ).

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 1758) and Ahmad (No. 9066).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( نَهَى عَنْ لِبْسَتَيْنِ ) بِكَسْرِ اللَّامِ لِأَنَّ الْمُرَادَ بِالنَّهْيِ الْهَيْئَةُ الْمَخْصُوصَةُ لَا الْمَرَّةُ الْوَاحِدَةُ مِنْ اللُّبْسِ ( الصَّمَّاءِ ) بِالصَّادِ الْمُهْمَلَةِ وَالْمَدِّ. قَالَ أَهْلُ اللُّغَةِ : هُوَ أَنْ يُجَلِّلَ جَسَدَهُ بِالثَّوْبِ لَا يَرْفَعُ مِنْهُ جَانِبًا وَلَا يُبْقِي مَا يُخْرِجُ مِنْهُ يَدُهُ. قَالَ اِبْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ : سُمِّيَتْ صَمَّاءَ لِأَنَّهُ يَسُدُّ الْمَنَافِذَ كُلَّهَا فَيَصِيرُ كَالصَّخْرَةِ الصَّمَّاءِ الَّتِي لَيْسَ فِيهَا خَرْقٌ. وَقَالَ الْفُقَهَاءُ : هُوَ أَنْ يَلْتَحِفَ بِالثَّوْبِ ثُمَّ يَرْفَعَهُ مِنْ أَحَدِ جَانِبَيْهِ فَيَضَعَهُ عَلَى مَنْكِبَيْهِ فَيَصِيرَ فَرْجُهُ بَادِيًا , قَالَ النَّوَوِيُّ. فَعَلَى تَفْسِيرِ أَهْلِ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1758
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Authentic chainIsnaad Sahih The chain only No. 1758
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1758
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 1758

Other versions

On the same subject

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 1175

Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade two types of dress and two sales transactions. He forbade the sales transactions called mulamasa and munabadha.* The two types of dress are samma' ** and wrapping oneself up in garment while sitting…

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ قَالَ‏:‏ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ…

+ 15 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 584

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade two kinds of sales, two kinds of dresses, and two prayers. He forbade offering prayers after the Fajr prayer till the rising of the sun and after the `Asr prayer till its setting. He also forbade "Ishtimal-Assama [??] " and "al-Ihtiba" in one garment in such a way that…

الصَّلاَةِ بَعْدَ الْفَجْرِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، وَبَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ الشَّمْسُ، وَعَنِ اشْتِمَالِ الصَّمَّاءِ وَعَنْ الاِحْتِبَاءِ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ يُفْضِي بِفَرْجِهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، وَعَنِ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 9 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2099a

Jabir reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade that a man should eat with the left hand or walk with one sandal or wrap himself completely leaving no opening for the arms (to draw out) or support himself when sitting with a single garment wrapped round his knees which may expose his private…

يَأْكُلَ الرَّجُلَ بِشِمَالِهِ أَوْ يَمْشِيَ فِي نَعْلٍ وَاحِدَةٍ وَأَنْ يَشْتَمِلَ الصَّمَّاءَ وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ كَاشِفًا عَنْ فَرْجِهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 9 other versions

Authentic Muwatta Malik 1671

Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zinad from al-Araj that Abu Hurayra said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade two sales. Mulamasa, in which a man is obliged to buy whatever he touches without any choice in the matter, and munabadha, in which two men…

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ لِبْسَتَيْنِ وَعَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ عَنِ الْمُلاَمَسَةِ وَعَنِ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 368

The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade two kinds of sales i.e. Al-Limais and An-Nibadh (the former is a kind of sale in which the deal is completed if the buyer touches a thing, without seeing or checking it properly and the latter is a kind of a sale in which the deal is completed when the seller throws a thing…

عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ عَنِ اللِّمَاسِ وَالنِّبَاذِ، وَأَنْ يَشْتَمِلَ الصَّمَّاءَ، وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ الرَّجُلُ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ‏.‏

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 1 other version

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 1991

The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade the fasting of `Id-ul-Fitr and `Id-ul-Adha (two feast days) and also the wearing of As-Samma' (a single garment covering the whole body), and sitting with one's leg drawn up while being wrapped in one garment. He also forbade the prayers after the Fajr (morning) and the `Asr…

عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ الْفِطْرِ وَالنَّحْرِ، وَعَنِ الصَّمَّاءِ، وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ الرَّجُلُ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ‏.‏ وَعَنْ صَلاَةٍ، بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ وَالْعَصْرِ‏.‏

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri

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Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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