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Assabile

Jami' at-TirmidhiThe Book on Sacrifices

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1519

Chapter: The 'Aqiqah With One Sheep

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1519

Narrator:Ali

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقُطَعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَ

عَقَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بِشَاةٍ وَقَالَ ‏"‏ يَا فَاطِمَةُ احْلِقِي رَأْسَهُ وَتَصَدَّقِي بِزِنَةِ شَعْرِهِ فِضَّةً ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَوَزَنَتْهُ فَكَانَ وَزْنُهُ دِرْهَمًا أَوْ بَعْضَ دِرْهَمٍ ‏.‏

Narrated Muhammad bin 'Ali bin Al-Husain:

That Ali bin Abi Talib said: "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had the 'Aqiqah for Al-Hasan with one sheep, and said: 'O Fatimah! Shave his head and give the weight of his hair in silver as charity.'" He said: "So I weighed it, and it was the weight of a Dirham or a bit of a Dirham."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 1519).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ ) هُوَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْبَاقِرُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثِقَةٌ فَاضِلٌ مِنْ الرَّابِعَةِ ( وَتَصَدَّقِي بِزِنَةِ شَعْرِهِ فِضَّةً ) وَفِيهِ دَلِيلٌ عَلَى التَّصَدُّقِ بِزِنَةِ شَعْرِ الْمَوْلُودِ فِضَّةً. قَوْلُهُ : ( هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَإِسْنَادُهُ لَيْسَ بِمُتَّصِلٍ ) . فَإِنْ قُلْتُ : كَيْفَ حَسَّنَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مَعَ الْحُكْمِ عَلَيْهِ بِأَنَّ إِسْنَادَهُ لَيْسَ بِمُتَّصِلٍ. قُلْتُ : الظَّاهِرُ أَنَّهُ حَسَّنَهُ بِتَعَدُّدِ طُرُقِهِ. قَالَ الْحَافِظُ فِي التَّلْخِيصِ : حَدِيثُ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَرَض…

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Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 1519
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1519
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 1519
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 1519

Other versions

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 4154

Muhammad b. ‘All b. Husain quoted ‘Ali b. Abu Talib as saying that God’s messenger sacrificed a sheep on the seventh day for al-Hasan and said, “Shave his head, Fatima, and give the weight of his hair in silver as sadaqa.” So they weighed it and it amounted to a dirham or part of a dirham. Tirmidhi…

وَعَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ عَليّ بن أبي طَالب قَالَ: عَقَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بِشَاةٍ وَقَالَ: «يَا فَاطِمَةُ احْلِقِي رَأْسَهُ وَتَصَدَّقِي بِزِنَةِ…

Narrated by Ali

Friday, October 16, 2026 5 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ