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Jami' at-TirmidhiThe Book on Marriage

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1141

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Equality Between Co-Wives

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1141

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ النَّضْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ بَشِيرِ بْنِ نَهِيكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏

"‏ إِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَ الرَّجُلِ امْرَأَتَانِ فَلَمْ يَعْدِلْ بَيْنَهُمَا جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَشِقُّهُ سَاقِطٌ ‏"

Abu Hurairah narrated that:

The Messenger of Allah said: "When a man has two wives and he is not just between them, he will come on the Day of Judgment with one side drooping."

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 1141).

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Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَشِقُّهُ سَاقِطٌ ) وَفِي بَعْضِ الرِّوَايَاتِ جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يَجُرُّ أَحَدَ شِقَّيْهِ سَاقِطًا أَوْ مَائِلًا. قَالَ الطِّيبِيُّ فِي شَرْحِ قَوْلِهِ : " وَشِقُّهُ سَاقِطٌ " أَيْ نِصْفُهُ مَائِلٌ قِيلَ بِحَيْثُ يَرَاهُ أَهْلُ الْعَرَصَاتِ لِيَكُونَ هَذَا زِيَادَةً فِي التَّعْذِيبِ وَهَذَا الْحُكْمُ غَيْرُ مَقْصُورٍ عَلَى اِمْرَأَتَيْنِ , فَإِنَّهُ لَوْ كَانَتْ ثَلَاثٌ أَوْ أَرْبَعٌ كَانَ السُّقُوطُ ثَابِتًا , وَاحْتُمِلَ أَنْ يَكُونَ نِصْفُهُ سَاقِطًا وَإِنْ لَزِمَ الْوَاحِدَةَ وَتَرَكَ الثَّلَاثَ أَوْ كَانَتْ ثَلَاثَةُ أَرْبَاعِهِ سَاقِطَةً عَلَى هَذَا فَاعْتُبِرَ , ثُمَّ إِنْ كَانَتْ الزَّوْجَتَانِ إِحْدَاهُمَا حُرَّةٌ وَالْأُخْرَى أَمَةٌ ;…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1141
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 1141
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1141

Other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 3236

Abu Huraira reported the Prophet as saying, “When a man has two wives and does not treat them equally he will come on the day of resurrection with a side hanging down.” Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud, Nasa’i, Ibn Majah and Darimi transmitted it.

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا كَانَتْ عِنْدَ الرَّجُلِ امْرَأَتَانِ فَلَمْ يَعْدِلْ بَيْنَهُمَا جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَشِقُّهُ سَاقِطٌ» . رَوَاهُ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Also reported by… (1)
  • المستدرك على الصحيحين (2684)إِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَ الرَّجُلِ امْرَأَتَانِ فَلَمْ يَعْدِلْ بَيْنَهُمَا جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَشِقُّهُ سَاقِطٌ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1056

The Prophet (ﷺ) said: "Anyone who has two wives and inclines to one of them will come on the Day of Resurrection with a side (of his body) inclining." [Reported by Ahmad and al-Arba'a; its chain of narrators is Sahih (authentic)].

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَالَ : { مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ اِمْرَأَتَانِ , فَمَالَ إِلَى إِحْدَاهُمَا , جَاءَ يَوْمَ اَلْقِيَامَةِ وَشِقُّهُ مَائِلٌ } رَوَاهُ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 2 other versions

Thursday, October 15, 2026 4 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ