Skip to content
Assabile

Jami' at-TirmidhiThe Book on Jana''iz (Funerals)

No one dies and they stand over him crying and saying, 'O what a great man he was! O how respectful he was,' except that two angels are appointed for him to poke him, saying: Were you like that?

Chapter: What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Cry Over The Deceased

Good (hasan) 4 scholars’ grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1003

Narrator:Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَسِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَسِيدٍ، أَنَّ مُوسَى بْنَ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏

"‏ مَا مِنْ مَيِّتٍ يَمُوتُ فَيَقُومُ بَاكِيهِ فَيَقُولُ وَاجَبَلاَهُ وَاسَيِّدَاهُ أَوْ نَحْوَ ذَلِكَ إِلاَّ وُكِّلَ بِهِ مَلَكَانِ يَلْهَزَانِهِ أَهَكَذَا كُنْتَ ‏"

Abu Mūsa (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No one dies and they stand over him crying and saying, 'O what a great man he was! O how respectful he was,' except that two angels are appointed for him to poke him, saying: 'Were you like that?'"

Reported by At-Tirmidhi (No. 1003).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Explanation

If a Muslim dies and someone wails and cries over him or her, stating that the deceased was like a mountain for him or her to lean upon at times of hardship, and that he or she was a refuge and so on, two angels come to the deceased person, prod him or her in the chest, and ask him or her mockingly: "Are you like that?"

Explanation in Arabic

أن المسلم إذا مات، وقام أحد يبكي عليه وينوح ويخبر بأن هذا الميت بالنسبة له أو لها كالجبل تأوي إليه عند الشدائد، وأنه كان له سنداً وملجأ، أو نحو ذلك؛ إلا جاء ملكان للميت يدفعانه في صدره ويسألانه سؤال المتهكم: هل أنت كما قيل؟

  • النهي عن النَّدب والنياحة على الميت، وأن ذلك مما يسبب له الأذى.

Classical commentary

Al-Mubarakfuri — Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi

قَوْلُهُ : ( حَدَّثَنِي أَسِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَسِيدٍ ) بِفَتْحِ الْهَمْزَةِ وَكَسْرِ السِّينِ فِيهِمَا الْمُرَادُ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْمَدِينِيُّ صَدُوقٌ. قَوْلُهُ : ( مَا مِنْ مَيِّتٍ ) أَيْ حَقِيقِيٍّ أَوْ مُشْرِفٍ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ ( يَمُوتُ ) قَالَ الطِّيبِيُّ هُوَ كَقَوْلِ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَمْرَضُ الْمَرِيضُ أَوْ تَضِلُّ الضَّالَّةُ فَسُمِّيَ الْمَشَارِفُ لِلْمَوْتِ وَالْمَرَضِ وَالضَّلَالِ مَيِّتًا وَمَرِيضًا وَضَالَّةً , وَهَذِهِ الْحَالَةُ هِيَ الَّتِي ظَهَرَتْ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَوَاحَةَ اِنْتَهَى. قُلْت : وَقِصَّةُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَوَاحَةَ أَخْرَجَهَا الْبُخَارِيُّ وَقَدْ ذَكَرْتهَا فِي آخِرِ هَذَا الْبَابِ ( يَلْهَزَانِهِ ) بِفَتْحِ الْهَاءِ أَيْ يَضْرِبَانِهِ وَيَدْفَعَانِهِ…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good (hasan)Hasan حسن The hadith No. 1003
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 1003
Ahmad Shakird. 1377 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 1003
Bashar Awwad Ma'ruf Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 1003

Other versions

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 1666

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "If anyone dies and the mourner gets up and says: 'Alas! For the mountain among men. Alas! For the chief ...' and such like, Allah will put two angels in charge of him who will beat on the breast and ask him (disapproving): 'Were you like that?' " [At- Tirmidhi].

"‏ما من ميت يموت، فيقوم باكيهم، فيقول‏:‏ واجبلاه، وأسيداه، أو نحو ذلك إلا وكل به ملكان يلهزانه‏:‏ أهكذا كنت‏؟‏‏!‏‏"

Narrated by Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari

Good (hasan) Mishkat al-Masabih 1746

Abu Musa said he heard God’s messenger say, “If anyone dies and the mourner gets up and says, ‘Alas for the mountain! Alas for the chief!’ and such like, God will put two angels in charge of him who will beat him on the breast and ask him whether he was like that.” Tirmidhi transmitted it, saying…

" مَا من ميت يَمُوت فَيقوم باكيهم فيقولك: واجبلاه واسيداه وَنَحْوَ ذَلِكَ إِلَّا وَكَّلَ اللَّهُ بِهِ مَلَكَيْنِ يَلْهَزَانِهِ وَيَقُولَانِ: أَهَكَذَا كُنْتَ؟ "

Narrated by Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari

Topics

Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ