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Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Oaths (qasamah), Retaliation and Blood Money

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4858

Chapter: Mentioning The Hadith of 'Amr Bin Hazm concerning Blood Money, and different Versions

Authentic chain 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 4858

Narrator:Anas ibn Mālik

أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا، أَتَى بَابَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَلْقَمَ عَيْنَهُ خُصَاصَةَ الْبَابِ فَبَصُرَ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَتَوَخَّاهُ بِحَدِيدَةٍ أَوْ عُودٍ لِيَفْقَأَ عَيْنَهُ فَلَمَّا أَنْ بَصُرَ انْقَمَعَ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏

"‏ أَمَا إِنَّكَ لَوْ ثَبَتَّ لَفَقَأْتُ عَيْنَكَ ‏"

It was narrated form Anas bin Malik that:

a Bedouin came to the door of the prophet and put his eye to the crack. The Prophet saw him and intended to put his eye out with a sword or a stick. When he saw him , he stopped, and the Prophet said to hi: "If you had persisted, I would have put your eye out."

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 4858).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( فَالْتَقَمَ عَيْنه مِنْ خَصَاصَة الْبَاب ) الْخَصَاصَة ضُبِطَ بِفَتْحِ الْخَاء الْمُعْجَمَة وَالصَّاد الْمُهْمَلَتَيْنِ الْفُرْجَة وَالْمَعْنَى جَعَلَ فُرْجَة الْبَاب مُحَاذِيَ عَيْنه كَأَنَّهَا لُقْمَة لَهَا ( فَبَصُرَ بِهِ ) بِضَمِّ الصَّاد ( فَتَوَخَّاهُ ) أَيْ طَلَبَهُ ( لِيَفْقَأ ) ا يَمْنَع آخِره هَمْزَة أَيْ لِيَشُقّ ( اِنْقَمَعَ ) أَيْ رَدَّ بَصَره وَرَجَعَ.…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Authentic chainSahih Isnaad The chain only No. 4858
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Authentic chainIsnaad Sahih The chain only No. 4858
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH Authentic chainSahih Isnaad The chain only No. 4858

Other versions

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 1091

Anas ibn Malik reported that a bedouin came to the house of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and put his eye to the crack of the door. Therefore the Prophet took an arrow or a sharp stick and aimed it at the bedouin as to gouge out his eye. The man left and the…

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبَانُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، أَنَّ إِسْحَاقَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا أَتَى بَيْتَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صلى الله…

Also reported by… (6)
  • الأحاديث المختارة (1407)فَأَلْقَمَ عَيْنَهُ خُصَاصَةَ الْبَابِ ، فَبَصُرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، قَالَ : فَأَخَذَ سَهْمًا ، أَوْ عُودًا مُحَدَّدًا ، قَالَ : فَتَوَخَّى عَيْنَ الأَعْرَابِيَّ يَفْقَأُهَا ، فَأَقْصَعَ الأَعْرَابِيُّ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ : أَمَا إِنَّكَ لَوْ ثَبَتَّ لَفَقَأْتُ عَيْنَكَ
  • الأحاديث المختارة (1408)فَأَلْقَمَ عَيْنَهُ خُصَاصَةَ الْبَابِ ، فَبَصُرَ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ، فَتَوَخَّاهُ بِحَدِيدَةٍ لِيَفْقَأَ عَيْنَهُ ، فَلَمَّا أَبْصَرَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ انْقَمَعَ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَا إِنَّكَ لَوْ ثَبَتَّ لَفَقَأْتُ عَيْنَكَ
  • الأدب المفرد للبخاري (1076)أَعْرَابِيًّا أَتَى بَيْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَلْقَمَ عَيْنَهُ خَصَاصَةَ الْبَابِ ، فَأَخَذَ سَهْمًا أَوْ عُودًا مُحَدَّدًا ، فَتَوَخَّى الأَعْرَابِيَّ ، لِيَفْقَأَ عَيْنَ الأَعْرَابِيِّ ، فَذَهَبَ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَا إِنَّكَ لَوْ ثَبَتَّ لَفَقَأْتُ عَيْنَكَ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (6803)أَعْرَابِيًّا أَتَى بَابَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَأَلْقَمَ عَيْنَهُ خَصَاصَةَ الْبَابِ ، فَضَرَبَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ، فَتَوَخَّاهُ بِحَدِيدَةٍ ، أَوْ عُودٍ لِيَفْقَأَ عَيْنَهُ ، فَلَمَّا أَنْ بَصُرَ ، انْقَمَعَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ : أَمَا إِنَّكَ لَوْ ثَبَتَّ ، لَفَقَأْتُ عَيْنَكَ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (730)أَمَا إِنَّكَ لَوْ ثَبَتَّ لَفَقَأْتُ عَيْنَكَ
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (789)أَمَا إنَّكَ لَوْ ثَبَتَّ لَفَقَأْتُ عَيْنَكَ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 1211

“If anyone spies on you (tries to look at you) without your permission, and you thereupon throw a stone at him and because of it he lost his eye, you are not to be bIamed.” Agreed upon. In another version by Ahmad and an-Nasa'i and graded as Sahih by Ibn Hibban, “He has no right for Diyah or Qisas.”

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو اَلْقَاسِمِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ لَوْ أَنَّ اِمْرَأً اِطَّلَعَ عَلَيْكَ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنٍ, فَحَذَفْتَهُ بِحَصَاةٍ, فَفَقَأْتَ عَيْنَهُ, لَمْ يَكُنْ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 3 other versions

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 1093

Thawban, the mawla of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, related that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "It is not lawful for a Muslim man to look inside a house until he has been given permission. If he does so, he has entered. He should not…

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا…

+ 1 other version

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3526

Abu Dharr reported God’s Messenger as saying, “If anyone removes a curtain and looks into a house before receiving permission and sees anything in those within which should not be seen, he has committed an offence which it is not lawful for him to commit. If a man confronted him when he looked in…

عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ كَشَفَ سِتْرًا فَأَدْخَلَ بَصَرَهُ فِي الْبَيْتِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَهُ فَرَأَى عَوْرَةَ أَهْلِهِ فَقَدْ أَتَى حَدًّا لَا يَحِلُّ…

Narrated by Abu Dharr + 3 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 5171

A man peeped into some of the apartment of the prophet (May peace be upon him). The prophet (May peace be upon him) got up taking an arrowhead or arrowheads. He said: I can still picture myself looking at the Messenger of Allah (May peace be upon him) when he was exploring to pierce him.

فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمِشْقَصٍ أَوْ مَشَاقِصَ - قَالَ - فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَخْتِلُهُ لِيَطْعُنَهُ ‏.‏

Narrated by Anas ibn Mālik + 5 other versions

English
Monday, October 12, 2026 1 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

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