Skip to content
Assabile

Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Jihad

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3194

Chapter: The One Who Betrays A Warrior With His Wife

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 3194

أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عُمَيْسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَبْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَادَ جَبْرًا فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ سَمِعَ النِّسَاءَ يَبْكِينَ وَيَقُلْنَ كُنَّا نَحْسُبُ وَفَاتَكَ قَتْلاً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏

"‏ وَمَا تَعُدُّونَ الشَّهَادَةَ إِلاَّ مَنْ قُتِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ إِنَّ شُهَدَاءَكُمْ إِذًا لَقَلِيلٌ الْقَتْلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ شَهَادَةٌ وَالْبَطْنُ شَهَادَةٌ وَالْحَرَقُ شَهَادَةٌ وَالْغَرَقُ شَهَادَةٌ وَالْمَغْمُومُ - يَعْنِي الْهَدِمَ - شَهَادَةٌ وَالْمَجْنُوبُ شَهَادَةٌ وَالْمَرْأَةُ تَمُوتُ بِجُمْعٍ شَهِيدَةٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ رَجُلٌ أَتَبْكِينَ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَاعِدٌ قَالَ ‏"‏ دَعْهُنَّ فَإِذَا وَجَبَ فَلاَ تَبْكِيَنَّ عَلَيْهِ بَاكِيَةٌ ‏"

It was narrated from 'Abdullah bin 'Abdullah bin Jabr, from his father, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) visited Jabr (when he was sick). When he entered he heard the women crying and saying:

"We thought that your death would come when fighting in the cause of Allah." He said: "You think that martyrdom only comes when one is killed in the cause of Allah. In that case your martyrs would be few. Being killed in the cause of Allah is martyrdom, dying of an abdominal complaint is martyrdom, being burned to death is martyrdom, drowning is martyrdom, being crushed beneath a falling wall is martyrdom, dying of pleurisy is martyrdom, and the woman who dies along with her fetus is a martyr." A man said: "Are you weeping when the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) is sitting here?" He said: "Let them be, but if he dies on one should weep for him."

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 3194).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( وَمَا تَعُدُّونَ الشَّهَادَة إِلَّا مِنْ قَتْلٍ ) يُحْتَمَل أَنْ تَكُون مَنْ مَوْصُولَة وَالشَّهَادَة بِمَعْنَى الشَّهِيد أَوْ جَارَّة أَيْ مَا تَعُدُّونَ الشَّهَادَة إِلَّا لِأَجْلِ قَتْلٍ ( وَالْبَطْن ) أَيْ الْمَوْت بِمَرَضِ الْبَطْن الْإِسْهَال وَالِاسْتِسْقَاء ( وَالْحَرَق ) بِفَتْحَتَيْنِ أَيْ الْمَوْت بِالِاحْتِرَاقِ بِالنَّارِ وَكَذَا الْغَرَق بِفَتْحَتَيْنِ ( يَعْنِي الْهَدْم ) بِكَسْرِ الدَّال وَهُوَ الَّذِي مَاتَ تَحْت بِنَاء اِنْهَدَمَ عَلَيْهِ. وَقَوْله ( شَهَادَة ) هَاهُنَا بِمَعْنَى شَهِيد وَكَذَا فِيمَا بَعْد وَأَمَّا فِيمَا سَبَقَ فَعَلَى ظَاهِره ( وَالْمَجْنُون ) أَيْ الَّذِي مَاتَ بِمَرَضٍ مَعْلُوم بِذَاتِ الْجَنْب ( بِجُمَعٍ ) قَالَ الْخَطَّابِيُّ هُوَ أَنْ تَمُو…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3194
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3194
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3194

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • كشف الأستار (1621)الْقَتْلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ شَهَادَةٌ ، وَالْبَطِنُ شَهَادَةٌ ، وَالْغَرِقُ شَهَادَةٌ ، وَالنُّفَسَاءُ شَهَادَةٌ

On the same subject

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 1354

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "Whom do you reckon to be martyr amongst you?" The Companions replied: "The one who is killed in Allah's way." He said, "In that case, the martyrs among my people would be few." The Companions asked: "O Messenger of Allah! Then who are the martyrs?" He replied, "He…

وعنه قال‏:‏ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏:‏ ‏"‏ما تعدون الشهداء فيكم‏؟‏ قالوا‏:‏ يا رسول الله من قتل في سبيل الله فهو شهيد‏.‏ قال‏:‏ ‏"‏إن شهداء أمتي إذًا لقليل‏!‏‏"‏ قالوا‏:‏ فمن يا رسول الله ‏؟‏ قال‏:‏ ‏"‏من قتل…

+ 2 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 2829

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Five are regarded as martyrs: They are those who die because of plague, Abdominal disease, drowning or a falling building etc., and the martyrs in Allah's Cause."

الشُّهَدَاءُ خَمْسَةٌ الْمَطْعُونُ، وَالْمَبْطُونُ، وَالْغَرِقُ وَصَاحِبُ الْهَدْمِ، وَالشَّهِيدُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 30 other versions

Authentic Muwatta Malik 558

Yahya related to me from Malik from Abdullah ibn Abdullah ibn Jabir ibn Atik that Atik ibn al-Harith, the grandfather of Abdullah ibn Abdullah ibn Jabir on his mother's side, told him that Jabir ibn Atik had told him that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, came to…

حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَتِيكٍ، عَنْ عَتِيكِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، - وَهُوَ جَدُّ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ أَبُو أُمِّهِ - أَنَّهُ…

Narrated by Jābir ibn Atīk + 4 other versions

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 2804

“What do you say among yourselves about the martyr?” They said: “The one who is killed in the cause of Allah.” He said: “In that case the martyrs among my nation would be few. Whoever is killed in the cause of Allah is a martyr; whoever dies in the cause of Allah is a martyr; whoever dies of a…

"‏ إِنَّ شُهَدَاءَ أُمَّتِي إِذًا لَقَلِيلٌ مَنْ قُتِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ وَمَنْ مَاتَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ وَالْمَبْطُونُ شَهِيدٌ وَالْمَطْعُونُ شَهِيدٌ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 1 other version

Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ