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Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Zakah

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2539

Chapter: A Woman Giving Charity From Her Husband's House

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 2539

Narrator:Ā’ishah

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا وَائِلٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏

"‏ إِذَا تَصَدَّقَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا كَانَ لَهَا أَجْرٌ وَلِلزَّوْجِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ وَلِلْخَازِنِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ وَلاَ يَنْقُصُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا مِنْ أَجْرِ صَاحِبِهِ شَيْئًا لِلزَّوْجِ بِمَا كَسَبَ وَلَهَا بِمَا أَنْفَقَتْ ‏"

It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Prophet said:

"When a woman give charity from her husband's house, she will have a reward, and her husband will have a similar reward, and the storekeeper will have a similar reward, without the reward of any of them detracting from the reward of the others in the slightest. The husband will be rewarded for what he earned and she will be rewarded for what she spent."

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 2539), At-Tirmidhi (No. 671) and Ahmad (No. 23539).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

( إِذَا تَصَدَّقَتْ الْمَرْأَة مِنْ بَيْت زَوْجهَا كَانَ لَهَا أَجْر وَلِلزَّوْجِ مِثْل ذَلِكَ وَلِلْخَازِنِ مِثْل ذَلِكَ وَلَا يُنْقِص وَاحِد مِنْهُمَا مِنْ أَجْر صَاحِبه شَيْئًا ) قَالَ النَّوَوِيّ : مَعْنَى الْحَدِيث أَنَّ الْمُشَارِك فِي الطَّاعَة مُشَارِك فِي الْأَجْر وَمَعْنَى الْمُشَارَكَة أَنَّ لَهُ أَجْرًا كَمَا لِصَاحِبِهِ أَجْر مِنْ غَيْر أَنْ يُزَاحِمهُ فِي أَجْره , وَالْمُرَاد الْمُشَارَكَة فِي أَصْل الثَّوَاب فَيَكُون لِهَذَا ثَوَاب وَلِهَذَا ثَوَاب وَإِنْ كَانَ أَحَدهمَا أَكْثَر وَلَا يَلْزَم أَنْ يَكُون مِقْدَار ثَوَابهمَا سَوَاء بَلْ قَدْ يَكُون ثَوَاب هَذَا أَكْثَر وَقَدْ يَكُون عَكْسه فَإِذَا أَعْطَى الْمَالِك لِامْرَأَتِهِ أَوْ لِخَازِنِهِ أَوْ لِغَيْرِهِمَا مِائَة دِرْهَ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2539
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Authentic chainIsnaad Sahih The chain only No. 2539
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2539

Other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 671

the Prophet said: "When a woman gives in charity from her husband's house, she will get the reward for it, and for her husband is the same as that, and for the trustee is the same as that. The reward of each them will not be decreased at all by the reward of the other, for him is what he earned…

"‏ إِذَا تَصَدَّقَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا كَانَ لَهَا بِهِ أَجْرٌ وَلِلزَّوْجِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ وَلِلْخَازِنِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ وَلاَ يَنْقُصُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمْ مِنْ أَجْرِ صَاحِبِهِ شَيْئًا لَهُ بِمَا كَسَبَ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Also reported by… (2)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (2302)إِذَا تَصَدَّقَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا كَانَ لَهَا أَجْرٌ ، وَلِلزَّوْجِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، وَلِلْخَازِنِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، وَلا يَنْقُصُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا مِنْ أَجْرِ صَاحِبِهِ شَيْئًا ، لِلزَّوْجِ بِمَا كَسَبَ ، وَلَهَا بِمَا أَنْفَقَتْ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (8855)إِذَا تَصَدَّقَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا ، كَانَ لَهَا أَجْرٌ ،وَلِلزَّوْجِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، وَلِلْخَازِنِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، وَلا يَنْقُصُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا مِنْ أَجْرِ صَاحِبِهِ شَيْئًا : لِلزَّوْجِ مَا كَسَبَ ، وَلَهَا مَا أَنْفَقَتْ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 637

“When a woman gives some of the foodstuff (which she has in her house) in charity without being extravagant (without being wasteful), she will receive the reward for what she has spent, and her husband will receive the reward because of his earning, and the keeper (if any) will be similarly…

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: قَالَ اَلنَّبِيُّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ إِذَا أَنْفَقَتِ اَلْمَرْأَةُ مِنْ طَعَامِ بَيْتِهَا, غَيْرَ مُفْسِدَةٍ, كَانَ لَهَا أَجْرُهَا بِمَا أَنْفَقَتْ وَلِزَوْجِهَا…

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 15 other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 672

the Messenger of Allah said: "When a woman gives from her husband's home, with a good heart, not to spoil it, then she will get a reward similar to his, for her is the good she intended - and the same is for the trustee."

"‏ إِذَا أَعْطَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنْ بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا بِطِيبِ نَفْسٍ غَيْرَ مُفْسِدَةٍ كَانَ لَهَا مِثْلُ أَجْرِهِ لَهَا مَا نَوَتْ حَسَنًا وَلِلْخَازِنِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah

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