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Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Purification

Sunan an-Nasa'i 213

Chapter: Mention Of How A Woman Suffering From Istihadah Should Perform Ghusl

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 213

Narrator:Ā’ishah

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، رضى الله عنها أَنَّ امْرَأَةً، مُسْتَحَاضَةً عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قِيلَ لَهَا

إِنَّهُ عِرْقٌ عَانِدٌ فَأُمِرَتْ أَنْ تُؤَخِّرَ الظُّهْرَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعَصْرَ وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلاً وَاحِدًا وَتُؤَخِّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعِشَاءَ وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلاً وَاحِدًا وَتَغْتَسِلَ لِصَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ غُسْلاً وَاحِدًا ‏.‏

It was narrated from 'Aishah that a woman who suffered from Istihadah during the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was told that it was a stubborn vein (i.e., one that would not stop bleeding). She was told to delay Zuhr and bring 'Asr forward, and to perform one Ghusl for both, and to delay Maghrib and bring 'Isha' forward, and to perform one Ghusl for both, and to perform one Ghusl for Subh.

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 213, 360), Abu Dawud (No. 294), Ahmad (No. 24222) and Ad-Darimi (No. 770, 793).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( عِرْق عَانِد ) شُبِّهَ بِهِ لِكَثْرَةِ مَا يَخْرُج مِنْهُ عَلَى خِلَاف عَادَته وَقِيلَ الْعَانِد الَّذِي لَا يَسْكُن ( فَأُمِرَتْ ) عَلَى بِنَاء الْمَفْعُول وَالظَّاهِر فِي مِثْله أَنَّ الْقَائِل وَالْآمِر هُوَ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْحَاصِل أَنَّهَا أُمِرَتْ بِالْجَمْعِ بَيْن الصَّلَاتَيْنِ بِغُسْلٍ فَفِيهِ دَلَالَة عَلَى الْجَمْع لِعُذْرٍ وَاَللَّه تَعَالَى أَعْلَم.…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 213
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Authentic chainIsnaad Sahih The chain only No. 213
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 213

Other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 294

A woman had a prolonged flow of blood in the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). She was commanded to advance the afternoon prayer and delay the noon prayer, and to take a bath for them only once; and to delay the sunset prayer and advance the night prayer and to take a bath only once for them; and…

تُعَجِّلَ الْعَصْرَ وَتُؤَخِّرَ الظُّهْرَ وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلاً ‏.‏ وَأَنْ تُؤَخِّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعِشَاءَ وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلاً وَتَغْتَسِلَ لِصَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ غُسْلاً ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 360

It was narrated from 'Aishah that a woman who suffered from Istihadah at the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was told that it was a stubborn vein (i.e., one that would not stop bleeding). She was told to delay Zuhr and bring 'Asr forward, and to perform one Ghusl for both, and to delay Maghrib…

إِنَّهُ عِرْقٌ عَانِدٌ وَأُمِرَتْ أَنْ تُؤَخِّرَ الظُّهْرَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعَصْرَ وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلاً وَاحِدًا وَتُؤَخِّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعِشَاءَ وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلاً وَاحِدًا وَتَغْتَسِلَ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Also reported by… (7)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (1506)اسْتُحِيضَتْ عَلَى عَهْدِ ِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَأُمِرَتْ أَنْ تُؤَخِّرَ الظُّهْرَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعَصْرَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلا ، وَالْمَغْرِبُ وَالْعِشَاءُ تُؤَخِّرُ هَذِهِ وَتُعَجِّلُ هَذِهِ ، وَتَغْتَسِلُ لَهُمَا غُسْلا ، وَتَغْتَسِلُ لِلصُّبْحِ غُسْلا
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (1507)اسْتُحِيضَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأُمِرَتْ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ أَمَرَهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ : لَسْتُ أُحَدِّثُكَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ شَيْئًا ، قَالَتْ : فَأُمِرَتْ أَنْ تُؤَخِّرَ الظُّهْرَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعَصْرَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهَا غُسْلا وَاحِدًا ، وَتُؤَخِّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ وَتُعَجّ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (209)امْرَأَةً مُسْتَحَاضَةً عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قِيلَ لَهَا : إِنَّهُ عِرْقٌ عَانِدٌ ، وَأُمِرَتْ أَنْ تُؤَخِّرَ الظُّهْرَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعَصْرَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلًا وَاحِدًا ، وَتُؤَخِّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعِشَاءَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلًا وَاحِدًا ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لِصَ
  • شرح السنة (328)اسْتُحِيضَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، فَأُمِرَتْ أَنْ تُعَجِّلَ الْعَصْرَ وَتُؤَخِّرَ الظُّهْرَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلا وَاحِدًا ، وَأَنْ تُؤَخِّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعِشَاءَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلا وَاحِدًا ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لِصَلاةِ الصُّبْحِ غُسْلا
  • غوامض الأسماء المبهمة لابن بشكوال (572)اسْتُحِيضَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأُمِرَتْ أَنْ تُؤَخِّرَ الظُّهْرَ وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعَصْرَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلا وَاحِدًا ، وَتَغْتَسِلُ لِصَلاةِ الصُّبْحِ غُسْلا
  • مسند أبي داود الطيالسي (1510)اسْتُحِيضَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَأُمِرَتْ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ أَمَرَهَا ، النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ؟ قَالَتْ : لَسْتُأُحَدِّثُكَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ شَيْئًا ، قَالَتْ : فَأُمِرَتْ أَنْ تُؤَخِّرَ الظُّهْرَ ، وَتُعَجِّلَ الْعَصْرَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلَ لَهُمَا غُسْلا وَاحِدًا ، وَتُؤَخِّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ ، وَتُ
  • مسند ابن الجعد (98)الْمُسْتَحَاضَةِ ، قَالَ : تُؤَخِّرُ الظُّهْرَ ، وَتُعَجِّلُ الْعَصْرَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلُ لَهُمَا غُسْلا ، وَتُؤَخِّرُ الْمَغْرِبَ ، وَتُعَجِّلُ الْعِشَاءَ ، وَتَغْتَسِلُ لَهُمَا غُسْلا ، وَتَغْتَسِلُ لِلصُّبْحِ غُسْلا

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 68

Fatima bint Abu Hubaish came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, “O Messenger of Allah, I am a woman whose blood keeps flowing (even after the menstruation). I am never purified; should I, therefore, stop praying?” He (the Prophet) said: “No, for that is only a vein, and is not menstruation. So when the…

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: { جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي حُبَيْشٍ إِلَى اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ! إِنِّي اِمْرَأَةٌ أُسْتَحَاضُ فَلَا أَطْهُرُ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 38 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 141

Umm Habiba bint Jahsh complained to Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) about a prolonged flow of blood. He said to her, "Keep away (from prayer) as long as your normal period used to prevent you (from praying), and afterwards she should perform Ghusl (and pray)". (She used to take a bath for…

"اُمْكُثِي قَدْرَ مَا كَانَتْ تَحْبِسُكِ حَيْضَتُكِ, ثُمَّ اِغْتَسِلِي"

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 6 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 140

'I had a very strong prolonged flow of blood. I went to the Prophet (Peace be upon him) to ask him about it. He said, "This is a strike from Satan. So observe your menses for six or seven days, then perform Ghusl until you see that you are clean. Pray for twenty-four or twenty-three nights and days…

وَعَنْ حَمْنَةَ بِنْتِ جَحْشٍ قَالَتْ: { كُنْتُ أُسْتَحَاضُ حَيْضَةً كَبِيرَةً شَدِيدَةً, فَأَتَيْتُ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-أَسْتَفْتِيهِ, فَقَالَ: "إِنَّمَا هِيَ رَكْضَةٌ مِنَ اَلشَّيْطَانِ, فَتَحَيَّضِي…

Narrated by Hamna bint Jahsh + 5 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 138

Fatima bint Abu Hubaish used to have a prolonged flow of blood (Istihadah) and so Allah’s Messenger (Peace be upon him)· told her, "If it is the blood of menstruation it will be dark (almost black) and recognizable (by women). If it is that, then leave the prayer. If it is other than that, then…

"إِنَّ دَمَ اَلْحَيْضِ دَمٌ أَسْوَدُ يُعْرَفُ, فَإِذَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ فَأَمْسِكِي مِنَ اَلصَّلَاةِ, فَإِذَا كَانَ اَلْآخَرُ فَتَوَضَّئِي, وَصَلِّي"

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 4 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 139

) "She should sit in a tub, and if she sees yellowness appearing (on top of the water) she should wash (three times), once for the Dhuhr and Asr prayers, and once for the Maghrib and Isha prayers, and once for the Fajr prayer, and she should then perform ablution in between those times."

وَفِي حَدِيثِ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ عِنْدَ أَبِي دَاوُدَ: { لِتَجْلِسْ فِي مِرْكَنٍ, فَإِذَا رَأَتْ صُفْرَةً فَوْقَ اَلْمَاءِ, فَلْتَغْتَسِلْ لِلظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ غُسْلاً وَاحِدًا, وَتَغْتَسِلْ لِلْمَغْرِبِ…

+ 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 327

Umm Habībah had non-menstrual vaginal bleeding for seven years. She asked the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) about that, and he ordered her to take a ritual bath.

‘Ā’ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported: Umm Habībah had non-menstrual vaginal bleeding for seven years. She asked the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) about that, and he ordered her to take a ritual bath. ‘Ā’ishah said: "She used to take a ritual bath for…

فَأَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَغْتَسِلَ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ هَذَا عِرْقٌ ‏"

Narrated by Ā’ishah Explained

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