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Assabile

Sunan an-Nasa'iThe Book of Funerals

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1855

Chapter: Wailing over the Dead

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 1855

Narrator:Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ آدَمَ، عَنْ عَبْدَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ إِنَّ الْمَيِّتَ لَيُعَذَّبُ بِبُكَاءِ أَهْلِهِ عَلَيْهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِعَائِشَةَ فَقَالَتْ وَهِلَ إِنَّمَا مَرَّ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى قَبْرٍ فَقَالَ ‏

"‏ إِنَّ صَاحِبَ الْقَبْرِ لَيُعَذَّبُ وَإِنَّ أَهْلَهُ يَبْكُونَ عَلَيْهِ ‏"

It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar said; "The Messenger of Allah said:

'The deceased is punished due to his family's weeping over him; Mention of that was made to 'Aishah and she said: 'He is wrong; rather the Prophet passed by a grave and said: The occupant of this grave is being punished and his family are weeping for him." Then she recited: And no bearer of burdens shall bear another's burden.

Reported by An-Nasa’i (No. 1855).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan al-Nasa'i

قَوْله ( وَهَلْ ) بِفَتْحِ الْوَاو وَكَسْرِ الْهَاءِ أَيْ غَلِطَ وَنَسِيَ ( إِنَّ صَاحِب الْقَبْر لَيُعَذَّب ) أَيْ بِذُنُوبٍ ( وَلَا تَزِرُ إِلَخْ ) أَيْ فَكَيْف يُعَذَّب الْمَيِّتُ بِبُكَاءِ غَيْره بَعْد أَنْ مَاتَ وَانْقَطَعَ عَمَله أَصْلًا فَاسْتَبْعَدَتْ عَائِشَةُ الْحَدِيثَ لِأَنَّهَا رَأَتْهُ مُخَالِفًا لِلْقُرْآنِ لَكِنَّ الْحَدِيثَ صَحِيحٌ فَقَدْ جَاءَ بِوُجُوهٍ فَالْوَجْه مَحْمَلُهُ عَلَى مَا إِذَا تَسَبَّبَ لِذَلِكَ بِوَجْهٍ أَوْ رَضِيَ بِهِ حَالَةَ الْحَيَاةِ فَبِذَلِكَ يَنْدَفِعُ التَّدَافُعُ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْآيَةِ وَاَللَّه تَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1855
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih - Agreed Upon The hadith No. 1855
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghuddahd. 1417 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 1855

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 1657

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The deceased is tortured in his grave for bewailing over him." [Al-Bukhari and Muslim].

عن عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏:‏‏"‏الميت يُعذب في قبره بما نِيح عليه ‏"‏‏. وَفِي روايةٍ:"مَا نِيحَ علَيْهِ"‏ ‏(‏‏(‏متفق عليه‏)‏‏)‏‏.‏

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Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 1663

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) visited Sa'd bin 'Ubadah during his illness. He was accompanied by 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Auf, Sa'd bin Abu Waqqas and 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud (May Allah be pleased with them). When they entered his house, they found him unconscious. The Messenger of Allah asked, "Has he died?"…

وعن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما قال‏:‏ اشتكى سعد بن عبادة رضي الله عنه شكوى فأتاه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يعوده مع عبد الرحمن بن عوف، وسعد بن أبي وقاص، وعبد الله بن مسعود رضي الله عنهم، فلما دخل عليه، وجده في غشية…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3978

It was mentioned before `Aisha that Ibn `Umar attributed the following statement to the Prophet (ﷺ) "The dead person is punished in the grave because of the crying and lamentation Of his family." On that, `Aisha said, "But Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, 'The dead person is punished for his crimes and…

"‏ إِنَّهُ لَيُعَذَّبُ بِخَطِيئَتِهِ وَذَنْبِهِ، وَإِنَّ أَهْلَهُ لَيَبْكُونَ عَلَيْهِ الآنَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَتْ وَذَاكَ مِثْلُ قَوْلِهِ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَامَ عَلَى الْقَلِيبِ وَفِيهِ قَتْلَى بَدْرٍ…

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Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ