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Muwatta MalikThe Qur'an

Muwatta Malik 507

Authentic graded by Salim al-Hilali Muwatta Malik 507

Narrator:Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَتِيكٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ جَاءَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ فِي بَنِي مُعَاوِيَةَ - وَهِيَ قَرْيَةٌ مِنْ قُرَى الأَنْصَارِ - فَقَالَ هَلْ تَدْرُونَ أَيْنَ صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْ مَسْجِدِكُمْ هَذَا فَقُلْتُ لَهُ نَعَمْ وَأَشَرْتُ لَهُ إِلَى نَاحِيَةٍ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا الثَّلاَثُ الَّتِي دَعَا بِهِنَّ فِيهِ فَقُلْتُ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَخْبِرْنِي بِهِنَّ ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ دَعَا بِأَنْ لاَ يُظْهِرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ وَلاَ يُهْلِكَهُمْ بِالسِّنِينَ فَأُعْطِيَهُمَا وَدَعَا بِأَنْ لاَ يَجْعَلَ بَأْسَهُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ فَمُنِعَهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ صَدَقْتَ ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ فَلَنْ يَزَالَ الْهَرْجُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik that Abdullah ibn Abdullah ibn Jabir ibn Atik said that Abdullah ibn Umar had come to them in Bani Muawiya, one of the villages of the Ansar, and said, "Do you know where the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed in this mosque of yours? "I told him, "Yes," and I pointed out a place near where he was. He said, "Do you know the three things for which he made dua here?" I said "Yes." He said, "Tell me them then." I said, "He asked that He would not make an enemy from among the non- believers triumph over the believers and that He would not destroy the believers by bad harvests, and he was given both these things. And he asked that He would not make the believers fight among themselves, and that was refused." Ibn Umar said, "You have told the truth," and he added, "Turmoil will not cease until the day of rising."

Reported by Malik (No. 507).

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Classical commentary

Abu al-Walid al-Baji — Al-Muntaqa

( ش ) : سُؤَالُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ أَيْنَ صَلَّى النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْ مَسْجِدِ بَنِي مُعَاوِيَةَ يَحْتَمِلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ حِرْصًا مِنْهُ عَلَى مَعْرِفَةِ مَا دَعَا بِهِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَيَحْتَمِلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ عَلَى وَجْهِ الِاخْتِبَارِ لِلْمَسْئُولِ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَإِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ عِلْمٌ وَإِلَّا أَعْلَمَهُ , وَقَوْلُهُ هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا الثَّلَاثُ الَّتِي دَعَا بِهِنَّ يَحْتَمِلُ الْوَجْهَيْنِ جَمِيعًا , وَقَوْلُهُ أَنْ لَا يُظْهِرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ يَعْنِي مِنْ غَيْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَوْ آخَرَانِ مِنْ غَيْرِكُمْ وَقَوْلُهُ أَنْ لَا يُظْهِرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ يَعْنِي مِنْ غَيْرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Salim al-Hilali AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 507

Other versions

Also reported by… (5)
  • السنن الواردة في الفتن للداني (5)دَعَا بِأَنْ لا يَظْهَرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ ، وَلا يُهْلِكَهُمْ بِالسِّنِينَ فَأُعْطِيَهُمَا ، وَدَعَا أَلا يَجْعَلَ بَأْسَهُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ ، فَمُنِعَهَا ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ : صَدَقْتَ ، فَلَنْ يَزَالَ الْهَرْجُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ
  • المستدرك على الصحيحين (8680)دَعَا بِأَنْ لا يُظْهِرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ ، وَلا يُهْلِكَهُمْ بِالسِّنِينَ ، فَأُعْطِيَهُمَا ، وَدَعَا بِأَنْ لا يَجْعَلَ بَأْسَهُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ ، فَمَنَعَهَا
  • عوالي مالك بن أنس لأبي أحمد الحاكم (199)دَعَا بِأَنْ لا يُظْهِرَ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ عَلَيْهِمْ , وَلا يُهْلِكَهُمْ بِالسِّنِينَ فَأُعْطِيَهُمَا , وَدَعَا بِأَنْ لا يَجْعَلَ بَأْسَهُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ فَمُنِعَهَا
  • كتاب المحن (9)دَعَا أَلا يُظْهِرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ ولا يُهْلِكَهُمْ بِالسِّنِينَ فَأُعْطِيهَا ، وَدَعَا بِأَنْ لا يَجْعَلَ بَأْسَهُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ فَمُنِعَهَا
  • مسند الموطأ للجوهري (317)أَيْنَ صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنَ مَسْجِدِكَ هَذَا ؟ فَقُلْتُ : نَعَمْ . قَالَ : فَأَشَرْتُ لَهُ إِلَى نَاحِيَةٍ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ تَدْرِيمَا الثَّلاثُ الَّلائِي دَعَا بِهِنَّ فِيهِ ؟ قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ . قَالَ : فَأَخْبِرْنِي بِهِنَّ ؟ قُلْتُ : بِأَنْ لا يُظْهِرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ

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