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Muwatta MalikBlood-Money

Muwatta Malik 1562

Authentic graded by Salim al-Hilali Muwatta Malik 1562

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، وَبَلَغَهُ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، أَنَّهُمَا كَانَا يَقُولاَنِ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ فِي الْمَرْأَةِ أَنَّهَا تُعَاقِلُ الرَّجُلَ إِلَى ثُلُثِ دِيَةِ الرَّجُلِ فَإِذَا بَلَغَتْ ثُلُثَ دِيَةِ الرَّجُلِ كَانَتْ إِلَى النِّصْفِ مِنْ دِيَةِ الرَّجُلِ ‏.‏ قَالَ مَالِكٌ وَتَفْسِيرُ ذَلِكَ أَنَّهَا تُعَاقِلُهُ فِي الْمُوضِحَةِ وَالْمُنَقَّلَةِ وَمَا دُونَ الْمَأْمُومَةِ وَالْجَائِفَةِ وَأَشْبَاهِهِمَا مِمَّا يَكُونُ فِيهِ ثُلُثُ الدِّيَةِ فَصَاعِدًا فَإِذَا بَلَغَتْ ذَلِكَ كَانَ عَقْلُهَا فِي ذَلِكَ النِّصْفَ مِنْ عَقْلِ الرَّجُلِ ‏.‏

Yahya related to me from Malik that Ibn Shihab and also Urwa ibn az-Zubayr said the same as Said ibn al-Musayyab said about a woman. Her blood-money from a man is the same up to a third of the blood-money of a man. If what she is owed exceeds a third of the blood-money of the man, she is given up to half of the blood-money of a man.

Malik said, "The explanation of that is that she has blood-money for a head wound that lays bare the bone and one that splinters the bone and for what is less than the brain wound and the belly wound and the like of that of those which obliges a third of the blood-money or more. If the amount owed her exceeds that, her blood- money in that is half of the blood-money of a man."

Reported by Malik (No. 1562).

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Classical commentary

Abu al-Walid al-Baji — Al-Muntaqa

( ش ) : قَوْلُهُ رَضِي اللَّهُ عَنْهُ تُعَاقِلُ الْمَرْأَةُ الرَّجُلَ إِلَى ثُلُثِ الدِّيَةِ أُصْبُعُهَا كَأُصْبُعِهِ يُرِيدُ أَنَّ مَا دُونَ ثُلُثِ الدِّيَةِ عَقْلُهَا فِيهِ كَعَقْلِ الرَّجُلِ , وَهُوَ مَعْنَى مُعَاقِلَتِهَا لَهُ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَتْ فِي عَقْلِ مَا جَنَى عَلَيْهَا ثُلُثَ الدِّيَةِ كَانَ عَقْلُهَا نِصْفَ عَقْلِ الرَّجُلِ , وَبِهَذَا قَالَ مَنْ ذَكَرَهُ مَالِكٌ مِنْ التَّابِعِينَ , وَهُوَ قَوْلُ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , وَمَا رُوِيَ عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ تُسَاوِيهِمَا فِي الْمُوضِحَةِ , وَاخْتُلِفَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ وَعَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِي اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا فَرُوِيَ عَنْهُمَا بِإِسْنَادٍ ضَعِيفٍ أَنَّهَا عَلَى دِيَةِ الرَّجُلِ فِي الْقَلِيل…

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Salim al-Hilali AuthenticMaqtu Sahih The hadith No. 1562
Sunday, October 18, 2026 7 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ