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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Mosques and Places of Prayer

Sahih Muslim 654b

Chapter: Prayer in congregation is one of the sunnah of guidance

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 654b

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعُمَيْسِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الأَقْمَرِ، عَنْ أَبِي الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَلْقَى اللَّهَ غَدًا مُسْلِمًا فَلْيُحَافِظْ عَلَى هَؤُلاَءِ الصَّلَوَاتِ حَيْثُ يُنَادَى بِهِنَّ

فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ شَرَعَ لِنَبِيِّكُمْ صلى الله عليه وسلم سُنَنَ الْهُدَى وَإِنَّهُنَّ مِنْ سُنَنِ الْهُدَى وَلَوْ أَنَّكُمْ صَلَّيْتُمْ فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ كَمَا يُصَلِّي هَذَا الْمُتَخَلِّفُ فِي بَيْتِهِ لَتَرَكْتُمْ سُنَّةَ نَبِيِّكُمْ وَلَوْ تَرَكْتُمْ سُنَّةَ نَبِيِّكُمْ لَضَلَلْتُمْ وَمَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ يَتَطَهَّرُ فَيُحْسِنُ الطُّهُورَ ثُمَّ يَعْمِدُ إِلَى مَسْجِدٍ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْمَسَاجِدِ إِلاَّ كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خَطْوَةٍ يَخْطُوهَا حَسَنَةً وَيَرْفَعُهُ بِهَا دَرَجَةً وَيَحُطُّ عَنْهُ بِهَا سَيِّئَةً وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا وَمَا يَتَخَلَّفُ عَنْهَا إِلاَّ مُنَافِقٌ مَعْلُومُ النِّفَاقِ وَلَقَدْ كَانَ الرَّجُلُ يُؤْتَى بِهِ يُهَادَى بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ حَتَّى يُقَامَ فِي الصَّفِّ ‏.‏

Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) reported:

He who likes to meet Allah tomorrow as Muslim, he should persevere in observing these prayers, when a call is announced for them, for Allah has laid down for your Prophet the paths of right guidance, and these (prayers) are among the paths of right guidance. If you were to pray in your houses as this man why stays away (from the mosque) prays in his house, you would abandon the practice of your Prophet, and if you were to abandon the practice of your Prophet, you would go astray. No man purifies himself, doing it well, then makes for one of those mosques without Allah recording a blessing for him for every step he takes raising him a degree for it, and effacing a sin from him for it. I have seen the time when no one stayed away from it, except a hypocrite, who was well known for his hypocrisy, whereas a man would be brought swaying (due to weakness) between two men till he was set up in a row.

Reported by Muslim (No. 654b, 654a), An-Nasa’i (No. 849), Ibn Majah (No. 777) and Ahmad (No. 3440, 3740, 3782, 4125).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( وَلَقَدْ كَانَ الرَّجُل يُؤْتَى بِهِ يُهَادَى بَيْن الرَّجُلَيْنِ حَتَّى يُقَام فِي الصَّفّ ) مَعْنَى يُهَادَى أَيْ يُمْسِكهُ رَجُلَانِ مِنْ جَانِبَيْهِ بِعَضُدَيْهِ يَعْتَمِد عَلَيْهِمَا , وَهُوَ مُرَاده بِقَوْلِهِ فِي الرِّوَايَة الْأُولَى : إِنْ كَانَ الْمَرِيض لَيَمْشِي بَيْن رَجُلَيْنِ. وَفِي هَذَا كُلّه تَأْكِيد أَمْر الْجَمَاعَة , وَتَحَمُّل الْمَشَقَّة فِي حُضُورهَا , وَأَنَّهُ إِذَا أَمْكَنَ الْمَرِيض وَنَحْوه التَّوَصُّل إِلَيْهَا اُسْتُحِبَّ لَهُ حُضُورهَا.…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 654a

I have seen the time when no one stayed away from prayer except a hypocrite, whose hypocrisy was well known, or a sick man, but if a sick man could walk between two persons (i.e. with the help of two persons with one on each side) he would come to prayer. And (further) said: The Messenger of Allah…

عَلَّمَنَا سُنَنَ الْهُدَى وَإِنَّ مِنْ سُنَنِ الْهُدَى الصَّلاَةَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي يُؤَذَّنُ فِيهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 849

"Whoever would like to meet Allah tomorrow as a Muslim, let him regularly attend these five (daily) prayers whenever the call for them is given (that in the mosques), for Allah prescribed for His Prophet the ways of guidance, and they (the prayers) are part of those ways of guidance. I do not think…

مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَلْقَى اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ غَدًا مُسْلِمًا فَلْيُحَافِظْ عَلَى هَؤُلاَءِ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ حَيْثُ يُنَادَى بِهِنَّ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ شَرَعَ لِنَبِيِّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سُنَنَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 777

"Whoever would like to meet Allah tomorrow (i.e. on the Day of Judgment) as a Muslim, let him preserve these five (daily) prayer when the call for them is given, for they are part of the ways of guidance, and Allah prescribed the ways of guidance to your Prophet. By Allah, if each of you prays in…

مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَلْقَى اللَّهَ غَدًا مُسْلِمًا فَلْيُحَافِظْ عَلَى هَؤُلاَءِ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ حَيْثُ يُنَادَى بِهِنَّ فَإِنَّهُنَّ مِنْ سُنَنِ الْهُدَى وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ شَرَعَ لِنَبِيِّكُمْ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

See all 9 versions
Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 1069

He who likes to meet Allah tomorrow (i.e., on the Day of Requital) as a Muslim, should take care and observe the Salat when the Adhan is announced for them. Allah has expounded to your Prophet (ﷺ) the ways of right guidance, and these (the prayers) are part of the right guidance. If you have to…

وعن ابن مسعود رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ من سره أن يلقى الله تعالى غدًا مسلمًا، فليحافظ على هؤلاء الصلوات، حيث ينادى بهن، فإن الله شرع لنبيكم صلى الله عليه وسلم سنن الهدى، وإنهن من سنن الهدى، ولو أنكم صليتم في بيوتكم كما يصلي…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 1072

I have seen the time when no one stayed away from prayer except a hypocrite whose hypocrisy was well known, or a sick man, but if a sick man could walk with one on each side of him he would come to prayer. He also said: God’s Messenger taught us the paths of right guidance, among which is prayer in…

عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا وَمَا يَتَخَلَّفُ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ إِلَّا مُنَافِقٌ قَدْ عُلِمَ نِفَاقُهُ أَوْ مَرِيضٌ إِنْ كَانَ الْمَرِيضُ لَيَمْشِي بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

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  • المعجم الأوسط للطبراني (8678)مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَلْقَى اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ غَدًا مُسْلِمًا فَلْيُحَافِظْ عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ حَيْثُ يُنَادَى بِهِنَّ
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  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (54084)مَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَلْقَى اللَّهَ غَدًا مُسْلِمًا فَلْيُحَافِظْ عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ حَيْثُ يُنَادَى بِهِنَّ
  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (54085)مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَلْقَى اللَّهَ غَدًا مُسْلِمًا فَلْيُحَافِظْ عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ حَيث يُنَادَى بِهِنَّ
  • صحيح ابن حبان (2140)وَمِنْ سُنَنِ الْهُدَى الصَّلاةُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي يُؤَذَّنُ فِيهِ
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  • مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (4934)عَلَّمَنَا سُنَنَ الْهُدَى فِي الصَّلاةِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي يُؤَذَّنُ فِيهِ
  • مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (4954)عَلَّمَنَا سُنَنَ الْهُدَى ، وَمِنْ سُنَنِ الْهُدَى ، الصَّلاةُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ الَّذِي يُؤَذَّنُ فِيهِ
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On the same subject

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 550

Persevere in observing these five times of prayer where the announcement for them is made, because they are from the paths of right guidance. And Allah, the Might, the Majestic, has laid down for his prophet (ﷺ) the paths of right guidance. I have seen the time when no one stayed away from prayer…

حَافِظُوا عَلَى هَؤُلاَءِ الصَّلَوَاتِ الْخَمْسِ حَيْثُ يُنَادَى بِهِنَّ فَإِنَّهُنَّ مِنْ سُنَنِ الْهُدَى وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ شَرَعَ لِنَبِيِّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سُنَنَ الْهُدَى وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنَا وَمَا يَتَخَلَّفُ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

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