Skip to content
Assabile
English

Sahih MuslimThe Book of Prayers

Sahih Muslim 418b

Chapter: If The Imam Experiences An Excuse, From Illness, Or Travelling, Etc. He May Appoint Someone Else To Lead The People In Prayer; The One Who Offers Prayer Behind The Imam Sitting Because He Is Unable To Stand Must Stand If He Is Able To Do So; And The Abrogation Of Sitting Behind A Sitting Imam For Those Who Are Able To Stand

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 418b

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لاِبْنِ رَافِعٍ - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، قَالَ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَأَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ، أَخْبَرَتْهُ قَالَتْ،

أَوَّلُ مَا اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي بَيْتِ مَيْمُونَةَ فَاسْـتَأْذَنَ أَزْوَاجَهُ أَنْ يُمَرَّضَ فِي بَيْتِهَا وَأَذِنَّ لَهُ - قَالَتْ - فَخَرَجَ وَيَدٌ لَهُ عَلَى الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَيَدٌ لَهُ عَلَى رَجُلٍ آخَرَ وَهُوَ يَخُطُّ بِرِجْلَيْهِ فِي الأَرْضِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ أَتَدْرِي مَنِ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي لَمْ تُسَمِّ عَائِشَةُ هُوَ عَلِيٌّ

'A'isha reported:

It was in the house ofMaimuna that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) first fell ill. He asked permission from his wives to stay in her ('A'isha's) house during his illness. They granted him permission. She ('A'isha) narrated: He (the Holy Prophet) went out (for prayer) with his hand over al-Fadl b. 'Abbas and on the other hand there was another person and (due to weakness) his feet dragged on the earth. 'Ubaidullah said: I narrated this hadith to the son of 'Abbas ('Abdullah b. 'Abbas) and he said: Do you know who the man was whose name 'A'isha did not mention? It was 'Ali.

Reported by Muslim (No. 418b) and Ahmad (No. 24725).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( اِسْتَأْذَنَ أَزْوَاجه أَنْ يُمَرَّض فِي بَيْتهَا ) يَعْنِي بَيْت عَائِشَة وَهَذَا يَسْتَدِلّ بِهِ مَنْ يَقُول : كَانَ الْقَسْم وَاجِبًا عَلَى النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْن أَزْوَاجه فِي الدَّوَام كَمَا يَجِب فِي حَقّنَا , وَلِأَصْحَابِنَا وَجْهَانِ : أَحَدهمَا هَذَا , وَالثَّانِي سُنَّة , وَيَحْمِلُونَ هَذَا وَقَوْله صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اللَّهُمَّ هَذَا قَسْمِي فِيمَا أَمْلِك " عَلَى الِاسْتِحْبَاب وَمَكَارِم الْأَخْلَاق وَجَمِيل الْعِشْرَة. وَفِيهِ فَضِيلَة عَائِشَة رَضِيَ اللَّه عَنْهَا وَرُجْحَانهَا عَلَى جَمِيع أَزْوَاجه الْمَوْجُودَات ذَلِكَ الْوَقْت , وَكُنَّ تِسْعًا إِحْدَاهُنَّ عَائِشَة رَضِيَ اللَّه عَنْهَا , وَهَذَا لَا خِلَاف فِيهِ ب…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Also reported by… (5)
  • الأسماء المبهمة والأنباء المحكمة (556)فَاسْتَأْذَنَ أَزْوَاجَهُ أَنْ يُمَرَّضَ فِي بَيْتِي , فَأُذِنَ لَهُ ، قَالَتْ : فَخَرَجَ وَيَدٌ لَهُ عَلَى الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَيَدٌ عَلَى رَجُلٍ آخَرَ وَهُوَ يَخُطُّ بِرِجْلَيْهِ الأَرْضَ
  • الأوائل لابن أبي عاصم (146)أَوَّلُ مَا اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي بَيْتِ مَيْمُونَةَ
  • المسند المستخرج على صحيح مسلم لأبي نعيم (805)أَوَّلُ مَا اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي بَيْتِ مَيْمُونَةَ فَاسْتَأْذَنَ أَزْوَاجَهُ أَنْ يُمَرَّضَ فِي بَيْتِي فَأَذِنَّ لَهُ ، قَالَتْ : فَخَرَجَ وَيَدٌ لَهُ عَلَى الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَيَدٌ لَهُ عَلَى رَجُلٍ آخَرَ وَهُوَ يَخْطُ بِرِجْلِهِ فِي الأَرْضِ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (1287)أَوَّلَ مَا اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي بَيْتِ مَيْمُونَةَ اسْتَأْذَنَ أَزْوَاجَهُ أَنْ يُمَرَّضَ فِي بَيْتِي ، فَأَذِنَّ لَهُ , قَالَتْ : فَخَرَجَ وَيَدٌ لَهُ عَلَى الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَيَدٌ عَلَى رَجُلٍ آخَرَ يَخُطُّ بِرِجْلَيْهِ فِي الأَرْضِ
  • مصنف عبد الرزاق (9517)فَاسْتَأْذَنَ أَزْوَاجَهُ أَنْ يُمَرَّضَ فِي بَيْتِي فَأَذِنَّ لَهُ ، قَالَتْ : فَخَرَجَ وَيَدٌ لَهُ عَلَى الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَيَدٌ أُخْرَى عَلَى يَدِ رَجُلٍ آخَرَ ، وَهُوَ يَخُطُّ بِرِجْلَيْهِ فِي الأَرْضِ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Muwatta Malik 417

Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father from A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, "Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer." A'isha said, "Messenger of…

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏ مُرُوا أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ لِلنَّاسِ ‏"‏…

+ 11 other versions

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 5970

`A'isha told that she said, "O my head!'' and that God's messenger said, "If you were to die[*] while I am alive I would ask forgiveness for you and make supplication on your behalf." `A'isha then said, "Alas! I swear by God that I think you want me to die; and if that happened you would spend that…

" بل أَنا وَا رأساه لَقَدْ هَمَمْتُ أَوْ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَابْنِهِ وَأَعْهَدُ أَنْ يَقُولَ الْقَائِلُونَ أَوْ يَتَمَنَّى الْمُتَمَنُّونَ ثُمَّ قُلْتُ: يَأْبَى اللَّهُ وَيَدْفَعُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ…

+ 2 other versions

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 5971

One day God's messenger came back from al-Baqi from a funeral when I was suffering from a headache and saying, "0 my head!" He said, "Stop worrying about your head, `A'isha, and think of me. It would not harm you if you were to die before me and I were to wash, shroud, pray over you and bury you."…

وَعَنْهَا : قَالَتْ: رَجَعَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَات يومٍ من جنازةٍ مِنَ الْبَقِيعِ فَوَجَدَنِي وَأَنَا أَجِدُ صُدَاعًا وَأَنَا أَقُولُ: وَارَأْسَاهْ قَالَ: «بَلْ أَنَا يَا عَائِشَةُ…

+ 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 687

I went to ‘Ā’ishah and asked her to describe to me the Messenger's illness. ‘Ā’ishah said: Yes. The Prophet became seriously ill and asked whether the people had prayed. We replied: No, O Messenger of Allah! They are waiting for you

‘Ubaydullāh ibn ‘Abdullāh ibn ‘Utbah reported: I went to ‘Ā’ishah and asked her to describe to me the Messenger's illness. ‘Ā’ishah said: "Yes. The Prophet became seriously ill and asked whether the people had prayed. We replied: 'No, O Messenger of Allah! They are waiting for you.' He added: 'Put…

أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ ‏"‏‏.‏ قُلْنَا لاَ، هُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَفَعَلْنَا فَاغْتَسَلَ فَذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ فَقَالَ صلى الله عليه…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 1 other version Explained

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 198

When the ailment of the Prophet (ﷺ) became aggravated and his disease became severe, he asked his wives to permit him to be nursed (treated) in my house. So they gave him the permission. Then the Prophet came (to my house) with the support of two men, and his legs were dragging on the ground…

، اسْتَأْذَنَ أَزْوَاجَهُ فِي أَنْ يُمَرَّضَ فِي بَيْتِي، فَأَذِنَّ لَهُ، فَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ تَخُطُّ رِجْلاَهُ فِي الأَرْضِ بَيْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَرَجُلٍ آخَرَ‏.‏ قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 5 other versions

English
Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ

About Privacy