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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Menstruation

Sahih Muslim 374b

Chapter: It is permissible for one who has broken his wudu’ to eat, and there is nothing disliked about doing so, and wudu’ need not be done immediately

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 374b

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ، سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، يَقُولُ كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

فَجَاءَ مِنَ الْغَائِطِ وَأُتِيَ بِطَعَامٍ فَقِيلَ لَهُ أَلاَ تَوَضَّأُ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ لِمَ أَأُصَلِّي فَأَتَوَضَّأَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Ibn 'Abbas reported:

We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he had come out of the privy. Food was presented to him. It was said to him (by the Companions around him): Wouldn't you perform ablution? Upon this he said: Why, am I to say prayer that I should perform ablution?

Reported by Muslim (No. 374b).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( وَأُتِيَ بِطَعَامٍ فَقِيلَ لَهُ : أَلَا تَوَضَّأُ , فَقَالَ : لِمَ أَأُصَلِّي فَأَتَوَضَّأ ) أَمَّا ( لِمَ ) فَبِكَسْرِ اللَّام وَفَتْح الْمِيم وَ ( أُصَلِّي ) بِإِثْبَاتِ الْيَاء فِي آخِره وَهُوَ اِسْتِفْهَام إِنْكَار , وَمَعْنَاهُ الْوُضُوء يَكُون لِمَنْ أَرَادَ الصَّلَاة , وَأَنَا لَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُصَلِّي الْآن وَالْمُرَاد بِالْوُضُوءِ الْوُضُوء الشَّرْعِيّ , وَحَمَلَهُ الْقَاضِي عِيَاض عَلَى الْوُضُوء اللُّغَوِيّ , وَجَعَلَ الْمُرَاد غَسْلَ الْكَفَّيْنِ , وَحَكَى اِخْتِلَاف الْعُلَمَاء فِي كَرَاهَته غَسْل الْكَفَّيْنِ قَبْل الطَّعَام وَاسْتِحْبَابه , وَحَكَى الْكَرَاهَة عَنْ مَالِك وَالثَّوْرِيّ رَحِمَهُمَا اللَّه تَعَالَى. وَالظَّاهِر مَا قَدَّمْنَاهُ أَنَّ الْمُرَاد الْوُضُ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

On the same subject

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 4209

Ibn ‘Abbas told that when food was presented to the Prophet or, his coming out from the privy and he was asked whether they should bring him water for ablution, he replied, “I have been commanded to perform ablution only when I get up for prayer.” Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud and Nasa’i transmitted it, and…

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ مِنَ الْخَلَاءِ فَقُدِّمَ إِلَيْهِ طَعَامٌ فَقَالُوا: أَلَا نَأْتِيكَ بِوَضُوءٍ؟ قَالَ: «إِنَّمَا أُمِرْتُ بِالْوُضُوءِ إِذَا قُمْتُ إِلَى…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 6 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 374c

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) went to the privy and when he came back, he was presented with food. It was said to him; Messenger of Allah, wouldn't you perform ablution. He said: Why, am I to say prayer?

ذَهَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى الْغَائِطِ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ قُدِّمَ لَهُ طَعَامٌ فَقِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلاَ تَوَضَّأُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ لِمَ أَلِلصَّلاَةِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

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