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Sahih MuslimThe Book of the Merits of the Companions

Sahih Muslim 2519

Chapter: The Virtues Of Ghifar, Aslam, Juhainah, Ashja', Muzainah, Tamim, Daws and Tayy'

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 2519

Narrator:Abu Ayyūb al-Ansāri

حَدَّثَنِي زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، - وَهُوَ ابْنُ هَارُونَ - أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مَالِكٍ، الأَشْجَعِيُّ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏

الأَنْصَارُ وَمُزَيْنَةُ وَجُهَيْنَةُ وَغِفَارُ وَأَشْجَعُ وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مَوَالِيَّ دُونَ النَّاسِ وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مَوْلاَهُمْ ‏"

Abu Ayyub reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:

The tribes of Ansar, Muzaina and Juhaina and Ghifar and Ashja' and those from Banu 'Abdullah, they are my friends amongst the people and Allah and His Messenger are their protectors.

Reported by Muslim (No. 2519), At-Tirmidhi (No. 3940) and Ahmad (No. 22441).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ( الْأَنْصَار وَمُزَيْنَة , وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْد اللَّه , وَمَنْ ذُكِرَ , مَوَالِي دُون النَّاس , وَاَللَّه وَرَسُوله مَوْلَاهُمْ ) أَيْ وَلِيّهمْ وَالْمُتَكَفِّل بِهِمْ وَبِمَصَالِحِهِمْ , وَهُمْ مَوَالِيه أَيْ نَاصِرُوهُ وَالْمُخْتَصُّونَ بِهِ. قَالَ الْقَاضِي : الْمُرَاد بِبَنِي عَبْد اللَّه هُنَا بَنُو عَبْد الْعُزَّى عَنْ غَطَفَانَ سَمَّاهُمْ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَنِي عَبْد اللَّه فَسَمَّتْهُمْ الْعَرَب بَنِي مُحَوِّلَة لِتَحْوِيلِ اِسْم أَبِيهِمْ.…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3940

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "The Ansar, Muzainah, and Juhainah, Ashja', Ghifar, and whoever is from Banu 'Abdid-Dar are Mawali. They do not have a Mawla other than Allah, and Allah and His Messenger are their Mawla."

"‏ الأَنْصَارُ وَمُزَيْنَةُ وَجُهَيْنَةُ وَغِفَارُ وَأَشْجَعُ وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الدَّارِ مَوَالِيَّ لَيْسَ لَهُمْ مَوْلًى دُونَ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مَوْلاَهُمْ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Ayyūb al-Ansāri

Also reported by… (5)
  • المسند للشاشي (1055)أَسْلَمُ ، وَغِفَارٌ ، وَأَشْجَعُ ، وَمُزَيْنَةُ ، وَجُهَيْنَةُ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ بَنِي كَعْبٍ مَوَالِيَّ دُونَ النَّاسِ , وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مَوْلاهُمْ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (3829)مُزَيْنَةُ وَجُهَيْنَةُ وَأَشْجَعُ وَأَسْلَمُ وَغِفَارُ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ بَنِي كَعْبٍ مَوَالِيَ دُونَ النَّاسِ ، وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مَوْلاهُمْ
  • حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (6165)أَسْلَمُ ، وَغِفَارُ ، وَمُزَيْنَةُ ، وَجُهَيْنَةُ ، وَأَشْجَعُ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ بَنِي كَعْبٍ مَوَالِيَّ دُونَ النَّاسِ ، وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مَوْلاهُمْ
  • سير أعلام النبلاء الذهبي (132)أَسْلَمُ ، وَغِفَارٌ ، وَجُهَيْنَةُ ، وَأَشْجَعُ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ بَنِي كَعْبٍ مَوَالِيَّ دُونَ النَّاسِ ، وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مَوْلاهُمْ
  • فضائل الصحابة لأحمد بن حنبل (1487)إِنَّ أَسْلَمَ ، وَغِفَارَ ، وَمُزَيْنَةَ ، وَأَشْجَعَ ، وَجُهَيْنَةَ ، وَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْ بَنِي كَعْبٍ مَوَالِيَ دُونَ النَّاسِ ، وَاللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ مَوْلاهُمْ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 304

The Prophet (ﷺ) recited Qunut (supplication in the prayer) for one month after (rising up from the) bowing (position), invoking curse on some Arab tribes. Afterwards, he gave it up. [Agreed upon].

وَعَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- { أَنَّ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-قَنَتَ شَهْرًا بَعْدَ اَلرُّكُوعِ , يَدْعُو عَلَى أَحْيَاءٍ مِنْ أَحْيَاءِ اَلْعَرَبِ , ثُمَّ تَرَكَهُ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ…

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Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 4069

On raising his head from bowing in the final Rak‘ah of the Fajr prayer, he would say: O Allah, curse so-and-so and so-and-so, after saying: "Allah hears those who praise Him, our Lord, all praise belongs to You." So, Allah revealed: {Not for you is the decision}

‘Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that he heard the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) on raising his head from bowing in the final Rak‘ah of the Fajr prayer, say: "O Allah, curse so-and-so and so-and-so", after saying: "Allah hears those who…

"‏ اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْ فُلاَنًا وَفُلاَنًا وَفُلاَنًا ‏"‏‏.‏ بَعْدَ مَا يَقُولُ ‏"‏ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ‏‏{‏لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ شَىْءٌ‏}‏ إِلَى…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3513

While Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was on the pulpit, he said, "May Allah forgive the tribe of Ghifar! And may Allah save the tribe of Aslam! The tribe of `Usaiya have disobeyed Allah and His Apostle."

‏"‏ غِفَارُ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَهَا، وَأَسْلَمُ سَالَمَهَا اللَّهُ، وَعُصَيَّةُ عَصَتِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ‏"

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3516

Al-Aqra' bin Habis said to the Prophet (ﷺ) "Nobody gave you the pledge of allegiance but the robbers of the pilgrims (i.e. those who used to rob the pilgrims) from the tribes of Aslam, Ghifar, Muzaina." (Ibn Abi Ya'qub is in doubt whether Al-Aqra' added. 'And Juhaina.') The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Don't…

أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ أَسْلَمُ وَغِفَارُ وَمُزَيْنَةُ ـ وَأَحْسِبُهُ ـ وَجُهَيْنَةُ خَيْرًا مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ وَبَنِي عَامِرٍ وَأَسَدٍ وَغَطَفَانَ، خَابُوا وَخَسِرُوا ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ نَعَمْ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي…

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Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "The tribe of Quraish, the Ansar, the (people of the tribe of) Julhaina, Muzaina, Aslam, Ashja', and Ghifar are my disciples and have no protectors except Allah and His Apostle."

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The Prophet (ﷺ) said, (The people of) Aslam, Ghifar and some people of Muzaina and Juhaina or said (some people of Juhaina or Muzaina) are better with Allah or said (on the Day of resurrection) than the tribe of Asad, Tamim, Hawazin and Ghatafan.

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ قَالَ أَسْلَمُ وَغِفَارُ وَشَىْءٌ مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ وَجُهَيْنَةَ ـ أَوْ قَالَ شَىْءٌ…

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