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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Dreams

Sahih Muslim 2261f

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 2261f

Narrator:Abu Qatāda

وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏"‏

الرُّؤْيَا الصَّالِحَةُ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَالرُّؤْيَا السَّوْءُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ فَمَنْ رَأَى رُؤْيَا فَكَرِهَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا فَلْيَنْفِثْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ وَلْيَتَعَوَّذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ لاَ تَضُرُّهُ وَلاَ يُخْبِرْ بِهَا أَحَدًا فَإِنْ رَأَى رُؤْيَا حَسَنَةً فَلْيُبْشِرْ وَلاَ يُخْبِرْ إِلاَّ مَنْ يُحِبُّ ‏"

Abu Qatada reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:

The good vision are from Allah and the evil dreams are from the satan. If one sees a dream which one does not like, one should spit on one's left side and seek the refuge of Allah from the satan; it will not do one any harm, and one should not disclose it to anyone and if one sees a good vision one should feel pleased but should not disclose it to anyone but whom one loves.

Reported by Muslim (No. 2261f).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ( الرُّؤْيَا الصَّالِحَة وَرُؤْيَا السُّوء ) قَالَ الْقَاضِي : يُحْتَمَل أَنْ يَكُون مَعْنَى الصَّالِحَة وَالْحَسَنَة حُسْن ظَاهِرهَا , وَيُحْتَمَل أَنَّ الْمُرَاد صِحَّتهَا. قَالَ : وَرُؤْيَا السُّوء يُحْتَمَل الْوَجْهَيْنِ أَيْضًا : سُوء الظَّاهِر , وَسُوء التَّأْوِيل. قَوْله صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ( فَإِنْ رَأَى رُؤْيَا حَسَنَة فَلْيُبَشِّرْهُ , وَلَا يُخْبِر بِهَا إِلَّا مَنْ يُحِبّ ) هَكَذَا هُوَ فِي مُعْظَم الْأُصُول ( فَلْيُبَشِّرْ ) بِضَمِّ الْيَاء وَبَعْدهَا بَاءَ سَاكِنَة مِنْ الْإِبْشَار وَالْبُشْرَى. وَفِي بَعْضهَا بِفَتْحِ الْيَاء وَبِالنُّونِ مِنْ النَّشْر , وَهُوَ الْإِشَاعَة. قَالَ الْقَاضِي فِي الْمَشَارِق وَفِي الشَّرْح…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • الدعوات الكبير للبيهقي (475)الرُّؤْيَا الصَّالِحَةُ مِنَ اللَّهِ ، وَالرُّؤْيَا السُّوءُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ ، فَمَنْ رَأَى رُؤْيَا فَكَرِهَ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا فَلْيَنْفُثْ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ ثَلَاثًا ، وَلْيَتَعَوَّذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ ، فَإِنَّهَا لَا تَضُرُّهُ , وَلَا يُخْبِرْ بِهَا أَحَدًا ، فَإِنْ رَأَى رُؤْيَا حَسَنَةً

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Riyad as-Salihin 841

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "A good vision (dream) is from Allah and a bad dream is from the Satan. He who sees something in a dream that he dislikes, should blow thrice on his left, must seek Allah's Refuge from the evil of the Satan (i.e., by saying: A'udhu billahi minash-Shaitanir-Rajim). Then it will…

"‏الرؤيا الصالحة -وفى رواية‏:‏ الرؤيا الحسنة- من الله، والحلم من الشيطان، فمن رأى شيئاً يكره فلينفث عن شماله ثلاثاً، وليتعوذ من الشيطان فإنها لا تضره‏"

Narrated by Abu Qatāda + 19 other versions

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 840

I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying, "When one of you sees a dream that he likes, then it is from Allah. He should praise Allah for it and relate it to (others)." Another narration adds: Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) said, "He should not report it except to those whom he loves. And if he sees one which he…

"‏إذا رأى أحدكم رؤيا يحبها، فإنما هي من الله تعالى، فليحمد الله عليها، وليحدث بها -وفى رواية، فلا يحدث بها إلا من يحب- وإذا رأى غير ذلك مما يكره، فإنما هي من الشيطان، فليستعذ من شرها، ولا يذكرها لأحد، فإنها لا تضره‏"

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri + 4 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 7044

I used to see a dream which would make me sick till I heard Abu Qatada saying, "I too, used to see a dream which would make me sick till I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying, "A good dream is from Allah, so if anyone of you saw a dream which he liked, he should not tell it to anybody except to the one…

الرُّؤْيَا الْحَسَنَةُ مِنَ اللَّهِ، فَإِذَا رَأَى أَحَدُكُمْ مَا يُحِبُّ فَلاَ يُحَدِّثْ بِهِ إِلاَّ مَنْ يُحِبُّ، وَإِذَا رَأَى مَا يَكْرَهُ فَلْيَتَعَوَّذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شَرِّهَا، وَمِنْ شَرِّ الشَّيْطَانِ…

Narrated by Abu Qatāda + 4 other versions

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 3906

“Dreams are of three types: Glad tidings from Allah, what is on a person’s mind, and frightening dreams from Satan. If any of you sees a dream that he likes, let him tell others of it if he wishes, but if he sees something that he dislikes, he should not tell anyone about it, and he should get up…

"‏ الرُّؤْيَا ثَلاَثٌ فَبُشْرَى مِنَ اللَّهِ وَحَدِيثُ النَّفْسِ وَتَخْوِيفٌ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ فَإِذَا رَأَى أَحَدُكُمْ رُؤْيَا تُعْجِبُهُ فَلْيَقُصَّهَا إِنْ شَاءَ وَإِنْ رَأَى شَيْئًا يَكْرَهُهُ فَلاَ يَقُصَّهُ عَلَى…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 1 other version

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 3907

“Dreams are of three types: Some are terrifying things from Satan, aimed at causing grief to the son of Adam; some are things that a person is concerned with when he is awake, so he sees them in his dreams; and some are a part of the forty-six parts of prophecy.” He said: “I said to him: ‘Did you…

"‏ إِنَّ الرُّؤْيَا ثَلاَثٌ مِنْهَا أَهَاوِيلُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ لِيَحْزُنَ بِهَا ابْنَ آدَمَ وَمِنْهَا مَا يَهُمُّ بِهِ الرَّجُلُ فِي يَقَظَتِهِ فَيَرَاهُ فِي مَنَامِهِ وَمِنْهَا جُزْءٌ مِنْ سِتَّةٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ…

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Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2280

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