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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Drinks

Sahih Muslim 2004a

Chapter: The permissibility of Nabidh so long as it has not become strong and has not become intoxicating

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 2004a

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، أَبِي عُمَرَ الْبَهْرَانِيِّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

يُنْتَبَذُ لَهُ أَوَّلَ اللَّيْلِ فَيَشْرَبُهُ إِذَا أَصْبَحَ يَوْمَهُ ذَلِكَ وَاللَّيْلَةَ الَّتِي تَجِيءُ وَالْغَدَ وَاللَّيْلَةَ الأُخْرَى وَالْغَدَ إِلَى الْعَصْرِ فَإِنْ بَقِيَ شَىْءٌ سَقَاهُ الْخَادِمَ أَوْ أَمَرَ بِهِ فَصُبَّ ‏.‏

Ibn 'Abbas reported that Nabidh was prepared for Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) in the beginning of the night and he would drink it in the morning and the following night and the following day and the night after that up to the afternoon. If anything was left out of that he gave it to his servant, or gave orders for it to be poured out.

Reported by Muslim (No. 2004a).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

فِيهِ اِبْن عَبَّاس رَضِيَ اللَّه تَعَالَى عَنْهُ قَالَ : ( كَانَ رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَنْتَبِذ لَهُ أَوَّل اللَّيْل فَيَشْرَبهُ إِذَا أَصْبَحَ يَوْمه ذَلِكَ , وَاللَّيْلَة الَّتِي تَجِيء وَالْغَد وَاللَّيْلَة الْأُخْرَى وَالْغَد إِلَى الْعَصْر , فَإِنْ بَقِيَ شَيْء سَقَاهُ الْخَادِم , أَوْ أَمَرَ بِهِ فَصُبَّ ) وَالْأَحَادِيث الْبَاقِيَة بِمَعْنَاهُ. فِي هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيث دَلَالَة عَلَى جَوَاز الِانْتِبَاذ , وَجَوَاز شُرْب النَّبِيذ مَا دَامَ حُلْوًا لَمْ يَتَغَيَّر وَلَمْ يَغْلِ , وَهَذَا جَائِز بِإِجْمَاعِ الْأُمَّة , وَأَمَّا سَقْيه الْخَادِم بَعْد الثَّلَاث وَصَبّه , فَلِأَنَّهُ لَا يُؤْمَن بَعْد الثَّلَاث تَغَيُّره , وَكَانَ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 4288

Ibn ‘Abbas told that dates were steeped for God’s messenger at the beginning of the night and he would drink it in the morning and the night after, the following day and the night after, and the next day up to the afternoon. If anything remained, he gave it to the servant to drink, or gave orders…

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُنْبَذُ لَهُ أَوَّلَ اللَّيْلِ فَيَشْرَبُهُ إِذَا أَصْبَحَ يَوْمَهُ ذَلِكَ وَاللَّيْلَةَ الَّتِي تَجِيءُ وَالْغَدَ وَاللَّيْلَةَ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Also reported by… (1)
  • الأنوار في شمائل النبي المختار (1024)يُنْبَذُ لَهُ أَوَّلَ اللَّيْلِ ، فَيَشْرَبُهُ إِذَا أَصْبَحَ يَوْمَهُ ذَلِكَ ، وَاللَّيْلَةَ الَّتِي تَجِيءُ ، وَالْغَدَ وَاللَّيْلَةَ الأُخْرَى ، وَالْغَدَ إِلَى الْعَصْرِ ، فَإِنْ بَقِيَ شَيْءٌ سَقَاهُ الْخَادِمَ ، أَوْ أَمَرَ بِهِ فَصُبَّ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1250

Ibn 'Abbas (RAA) narrated, 'Raisins used to be soaked for the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in a water skin, and he would drink it that day, the next day and the following day. When it was the evening of the third day, he would drink it and give some to others. If anything was left from it, he would spill…

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يُنْبَذُ لَهُ اَلزَّبِيبُ فِي اَلسِّقَاءِ, فَيَشْرَبُهُ يَوْمَهُ, وَالْغَدَ, وَبَعْدَ اَلْغَدِ, فَإِذَا كَانَ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 5 other versions

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Al-Adab al-Mufrad 746

Abu Usayd as-Sa'idi invited the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, to his wedding. His wife, who was the bride, served them that day. She said, "Do you know what I served the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace? I served him some dates which had been infused…

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا أُسَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيَّ دَعَا النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم…

+ 5 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 3711

Dates were steeped for the Apostel of Allah (ﷺ) in skin which was tied up at the top and had a mouth. What was steeped in the morning he would drink in the evening and what was steeped in the evening he would drink in the morning.

يُنْبَذُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي سِقَاءٍ يُوكَأُ أَعْلاَهُ وَلَهُ عَزْلاَءُ يُنْبَذُ غُدْوَةً فَيَشْرَبُهُ عِشَاءً وَيُنْبَذُ عِشَاءً فَيَشْرَبُهُ غُدْوَةً ‏.‏

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2004b

It was the night of Monday. He drank it on Monday and on Tuesday up to the afternoon, and If anything was left out of it he gave it to his servant or poured it out.

يُنْتَبَذُ لَهُ فِي سِقَاءٍ - قَالَ شُعْبَةُ مِنْ لَيْلَةِ الاِثْنَيْنِ - فَيَشْرَبُهُ يَوْمَ الاِثْنَيْنِ وَالثَّلاَثَاءِ إِلَى الْعَصْرِ فَإِنْ فَضَلَ مِنْهُ شَىْءٌ سَقَاهُ الْخَادِمَ أَوْ صَبَّهُ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 1 other version

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 5182

When Abu Usaid As-Sa`idi got married, he invited the Prophet (ﷺ) and his companions. None prepared the food for them and brought it to them but his wife. She soaked some dates in water in a stone pot overnight, and when the Prophet (ﷺ) had finished his food, she provided him with that drink (of…

فَرَغَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الطَّعَامِ أَمَاثَتْهُ لَهُ فَسَقَتْهُ، تُتْحِفُهُ بِذَلِكَ‏.‏

Narrated by Sahl ibn Sa‘d