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Sahih MuslimThe Book on Government

Sahih Muslim 1847b

Chapter: The obligation of staying with the Jama'ah (main body) of the muslims when Fitn (tribulations) appear, and in all circumstances. The prohibition of refusing to obey and on splitting away from the Jama'ah

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 1847b

Narrator:Hudhayfah

وَحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ عَسْكَرٍ التَّمِيمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى، - وَهُوَ ابْنُ حَسَّانَ - حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلاَّمٍ - حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ سَلاَّمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلاَّمٍ، قَالَ قَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ

إِنَّا كُنَّا بِشَرٍّ فَجَاءَ اللَّهُ بِخَيْرٍ فَنَحْنُ فِيهِ فَهَلْ مِنْ وَرَاءِ هَذَا الْخَيْرِ شَرٌّ قَالَ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ هَلْ وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ الشَّرِّ خَيْرٌ قَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ فَهَلْ وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ الْخَيْرِ شَرٌّ قَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ كَيْفَ قَالَ ‏"‏ يَكُونُ بَعْدِي أَئِمَّةٌ لاَ يَهْتَدُونَ بِهُدَاىَ وَلاَ يَسْتَنُّونَ بِسُنَّتِي وَسَيَقُومُ فِيهِمْ رِجَالٌ قُلُوبُهُمْ قُلُوبُ الشَّيَاطِينِ فِي جُثْمَانِ إِنْسٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنْ أَدْرَكْتُ ذَلِكَ قَالَ ‏"‏ تَسْمَعُ وَتُطِيعُ لِلأَمِيرِ وَإِنْ ضُرِبَ ظَهْرُكَ وَأُخِذَ مَالُكَ فَاسْمَعْ وَأَطِعْ ‏"

It his been narrated through a different chain of transmitters, on the authority of Hudhaifa b. al-Yaman who said:

Messenger of Allah, no doubt, we had an evil time (i. e. the days of Jahiliyya or ignorance) and God brought us a good time (i. e. Islamic period) through which we are now living Will there be a bad time after this good time? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Yes. I said: Will there be a good time after this bad time? He said: Yes. I said: Will there be a bad time after good time? He said: Yes. I said: How? Whereupon he said: There will be leaders who will not be led by my guidance and who will not adopt my ways? There will be among them men who will have the hearts of devils in the bodies of human beings. I said: What should I do. Messenger of Allah, if I (happen) to live in that time? He replied: You will listen to the Amir and carry out his orders; even if your back is flogged and your wealth is snatched, you should listen and obey.

Reported by Muslim (No. 1847b).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ قَالَ : قَالَ حُذَيْفَة بْن الْيَمَان ) قَالَ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ : هَذَا عِنْدِي مُرْسَل ; لِأَنَّ أَبَا سَلَّامٍ لَمْ يَسْمَع حُذَيْفَة , وَهُوَ كَمَا قَالَ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ , لَكِنَّ الْمَتْن صَحِيح مُتَّصِل بِالطَّرِيقِ الْأَوَّل , وَإِنَّمَا أَتَى مُسْلِم بِهَذَا مُتَتَابِعَة كَمَا تَرَى ; وَقَدْ قَدَّمْنَا فِي الْفُصُول وَغَيْرهَا أَنَّ الْحَدِيث الْمُرْسَل إِذَا رُوِيَ مِنْ طَرِيق آخَر مُتَّصِلًا تَبَيَّنَّا بِهِ صِحَّة الْمُرْسَل , وَجَازَ الِاحْتِجَاج بِهِ , وَيَصِير فِي الْمَسْأَلَة حَدِيثَانِ صَحِيحَانِ.…

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (15276)كُنَّا بِشَرٍّ ، فَجَاءَ اللَّهُ بِخَيْرٍ فَنَحْنُ فِيهِ ، فَهَلْ مِنْ وَرَاءِ هَذَا الْخَيْرِ شَرٌّ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قُلْتُ : وَهَلْ وَرَاءَ هَذَا الشَّرِّ خَيْرٌ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قُلْتُ : فَهَلْ وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ الْخَيْرِ شَرٌّ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قُلْتُ : كَيْفَ يَكُونُ ؟ قَالَ : يَكُونُ بَعْدِي

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Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ