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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Jihad and Expeditions

Sahih Muslim 1794b

Chapter: The persecution suffered by the prophet (saws) at the hands of the idolaters and hypocrites

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 1794b

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لاِبْنِ الْمُثَنَّى - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَاجِدٌ وَحَوْلَهُ نَاسٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ إِذْ جَاءَ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ بِسَلاَ جَزُورٍ فَقَذَفَهُ عَلَى ظَهْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَلَمْ يَرْفَعْ رَأْسَهُ فَجَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ فَأَخَذَتْهُ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ وَدَعَتْ عَلَى مَنْ صَنَعَ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ ‏"‏

اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ الْمَلأَ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ أَبَا جَهْلِ بْنَ هِشَامٍ وَعُتْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ وَعُقْبَةَ بْنَ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ وَشَيْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ وَأُمَيَّةَ بْنَ خَلَفٍ أَوْ أُبَىَّ بْنَ خَلَفٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ شُعْبَةُ الشَّاكُّ قَالَ فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُمْ قُتِلُوا يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ فَأُلْقُوا فِي بِئْرٍ غَيْرَ أَنَّ أُمَيَّةَ أَوْ أُبَيًّا تَقَطَّعَتْ أَوْصَالُهُ فَلَمْ يُلْقَ فِي الْبِئْرِ ‏.‏

It has been narrated by Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) who said:

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was lying postrate in prayer and around him were some people from the Quraish, 'Uqba b. Abu Mu'ait brought the foetus of a she-camel and threw it on the back of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He did not raise his head until Fatima arrived, removed it from his back and cured him who had done that (ugly act). He said: O Allah, it is for Thee to deal with the chiefs of the Quraish. Abu Jahl b. Hisham, 'Utba b. Rabi'a. Uqba b. Abu Mu'ait, Shaiba b. Rabi'a, Umayya b. Khalaf or Ubayy b. Khalaf (Shu'ba, one of the narrator of this tradition is in doubt about the exact person). I saw that all were slain in the Battle of Badr and their dead bodies were thrown into a well, except that of Umayya or Ubayy which was cut into pieces and was thrown into the well.

Reported by Muslim (No. 1794b), Al-Bukhari (No. 3185, 3854) and Ahmad (No. 3537, 3766).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( تَقَطَّعَتْ أَوْصَاله فَلَمْ يُلْقَ فِي الْبِئْر ) الْأَوْصَال : الْمَفَاصِل. قَوْله : ( فَلَمْ يُلْقَ ) هَكَذَا هُوَ فِي بَعْض النُّسَخ بِالْقَافِ فَقَطْ , وَفِي أَكْثَرهَا ( فَلَمْ يُلْقَى ) بِالْأَلِفِ وَهُوَ جَائِز عَلَى لُغَة , وَقَدْ سَبَقَ بَيَانه مَرَّات وَقَرِيبًا. قَوْله فِي رِوَايَة أَبِي بَكْر بْن أَبِي شَيْبَة : ( وَكَانَ يُسْتَحَبّ ثَلَاثًا ) هَكَذَا هُوَ فِي نُسَخ بِلَادنَا : ( يُسْتَحَبّ ) بِالْبَاءِ الْمُوَحَّدَة فِي آخِره , وَذَكَرَ الْقَاضِي أَنَّهُ رُوِيَ بِهَاءٍ وَبِالْمُوَحَّدَةِ وَبِالْمُثَلَّثَةِ , قَالَ : وَهُوَ الْأَظْهَر , وَمَعْنَاهُ الْإِلْحَاح.…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3185

While the Prophet (ﷺ) was in the state of prostration, surrounded by a group of people from Quraish pagans. `Uqba bin Abi Mu'ait came and brought the intestines of a camel and threw them on the back of the Prophet (ﷺ) . The Prophet (ﷺ) did not raise his head from prostration till Fatima (i.e. his…

اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ الْمَلأَ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ أَبَا جَهْلِ بْنَ هِشَامٍ، وَعُتْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ، وَشَيْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ، وَعُقْبَةَ بْنَ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ، وَأُمَيَّةَ بْنَ خَلَفٍ ـ أَوْ أُبَىَّ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3854

While the Prophet (ﷺ) was prostrating, surrounded by some of Quraish, `Uqba bin Abi Mu'ait brought the intestines (i.e. Abdominal contents) of a camel and put them over the back of the Prophet. The Prophet (ﷺ) did not raise his head, (till) Fatima, came and took it off his back and cursed the one…

سَاجِدٌ وَحَوْلَهُ نَاسٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ جَاءَ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ بِسَلَى جَزُورٍ، فَقَذَفَهُ عَلَى ظَهْرِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَلَمْ يَرْفَعْ رَأْسَهُ فَجَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ـ عَلَيْهَا السَّلاَمُ ـ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Musnad Ahmad 3766

حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ مَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَعَا عَلَى قُرَيْشٍ غَيْرَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd Arabic only

Also reported by… (6)
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  • البحر الزخار بمسند البزار (1658)اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ الْمَلأَ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ أَبُو جَهْلٍ ، وَعُتْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ ،وَشَيْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ ، وَعُقْبَةَ بْنَ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ ، وَأُمَيَّةَ بْنَ خَلَفٍ ، أَوِ ابْنَ أَبِي خَلَفٍ شُعْبَةَ الشَّاكُّ
  • المنتظم في تاريخ الأمم لابن الجوزي (195)اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِالْمَلأِ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِعُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِشَيْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِأَبِي جَهْلِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِعُقَبْةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِأُبَيِّ بْنِ خَلَفٍ ، أَوْ أُمَيَّ
  • صحيح ابن خزيمة (767)بَيْنَمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَاجِدٌ ، وَحَوْلَهُ نَاسٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ ، إِذْ جَاءَ عُقْبَةُابْنُ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ بِسَلَى جَزُورٍ ، فَقَذَفَهُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، فَلَمْ يَرْفَعْ رَأْسَهُ ، فَجَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ فَأَخَذَتْهُ مِنْ ظَهْرِهِ ، وَدَعَتْ عَلَى مَنْ صَنَعَ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ ع
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (5332)اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِالْمَلأِ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِأَبِي جَهْلِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ ، وَعُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، وَشَيْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، وَعُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ ، وَأُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَلَفٍ ، أَوْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ خَلَفٍ
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (3347)اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ الْمَلأَ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِأَبِي جَهْلِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِعُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِشَيْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِعُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِأُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَلَفٍ

On the same subject

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 520

`Abdullah bin Mas`ud said, "While Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was praying beside the Ka`ba, there were some Quraish people sitting in a gathering. One of them said, 'Don't you see this (who does deeds just to show off)? Who amongst you can go and bring the dung, blood and the Abdominal contents…

اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِقُرَيْشٍ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِقُرَيْشٍ، اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِقُرَيْشٍ ـ ثُمَّ سَمَّى ـ اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِعَمْرِو بْنِ هِشَامٍ، وَعُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، وَشَيْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 3 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3960

The Prophet (ﷺ) faced the Ka`ba and invoked evil on some people of Quraish, on Shaiba bin Rabi`a, `Utba bin Rabi`a, Al-Walid bin `Utba and Abu Jahl bin Hisham. I bear witness, by Allah, that I saw them all dead, putrefied by the sun as that day was a very hot day.

اسْتَقْبَلَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْكَعْبَةَ فَدَعَا عَلَى نَفَرٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ، عَلَى شَيْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، وَعُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ وَالْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، وَأَبِي جَهْلِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ‏.‏ فَأَشْهَدُ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 240

While Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) was prostrating (as stated below). Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: Once the Prophet (ﷺ) was offering prayers at the Ka`ba. Abu Jahl was sitting with some of his companions. One of them said to the others, "Who amongst you will bring the Abdominal contents (intestines…

اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِقُرَيْشٍ ‏"‏‏.‏ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ، فَشَقَّ عَلَيْهِمْ إِذْ دَعَا عَلَيْهِمْ ـ قَالَ وَكَانُوا يُرَوْنَ أَنَّ الدَّعْوَةَ فِي ذَلِكَ الْبَلَدِ مُسْتَجَابَةٌ ـ ثُمَّ سَمَّى ‏"‏ اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 2934

Once the Prophet (ﷺ) was offering the prayer in the shade of the Ka`ba. Abu Jahl and some Quraishi men sent somebody to bring the Abdominal contents of a shecamel which had been slaughtered somewhere in Mecca, and when he brought them, they put them over the Prophet (ﷺ) Then Fatima (i.e. the…

أَبُو جَهْلٍ وَنَاسٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ، وَنُحِرَتْ جَزُورٌ بِنَاحِيَةِ مَكَّةَ، فَأَرْسَلُوا فَجَاءُوا مِنْ سَلاَهَا، وَطَرَحُوهُ عَلَيْهِ، فَجَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ فَأَلْقَتْهُ عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ ‏"‏ اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

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