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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Jihad and Expeditions

Sahih Muslim 1790a

Chapter: The Battle of Uhud

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 1790a

Narrator:Sahl ibn Sa‘d

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ سَهْلَ بْنَ سَعْدٍ، يُسْأَلُ عَنْ جُرْحِ، رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَقَالَ

جُرِحَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتُهُ وَهُشِمَتِ الْبَيْضَةُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ فَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ وَكَانَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَسْكُبُ عَلَيْهَا بِالْمِجَنِّ فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ فَاطِمَةُ أَنَّ الْمَاءَ لاَ يَزِيدُ الدَّمَ إِلاَّ كَثْرَةً أَخَذَتْ قِطْعَةَ حَصِيرٍ فَأَحْرَقَتْهُ حَتَّى صَارَ رَمَادًا ثُمَّ أَلْصَقَتْهُ بِالْجُرْحِ فَاسْتَمْسَكَ الدَّمُ ‏.‏

It has been narrated on the authority of Abd-ul-'Aziz b. Abu Hazim, who learnt from his father (Abu Hazim). The latter heard it from Sahl b. Sa'd who was asked about the injury which the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) got on the day of the Battle of Uhud. He said:

The face of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was injured, his front teeth were damaged and his helmet was crushed. Fatima, the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), was washing the blood (from his head), and 'Ali b. Abu Talib was pouring water on it from a shield. When Fatima saw that the bleeding had increased on account of (pouring) water (on the wound), she took a piece of mat and burnt it until it was reduced to ashes. She put the ashes on the wound and the bleeding stopped.

Reported by Muslim (No. 1790a, 1790c), Al-Bukhari (No. 2911, 4075) and Ibn Majah (No. 3464).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْن يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْد الْعَزِيز بْن أَبِي حَازِم عَنْ أَبِيهِ ) هَكَذَا هُوَ فِي جَمِيع نُسَخ بِلَادنَا , وَكَذَا ذَكَرَهُ أَصْحَاب الْأَطْرَاف , وَذَكَرَ الْقَاضِي عَنْ بَعْض رُوَاة كِتَاب مُسْلِم أَنَّهُمْ جَعَلُوا أَبَا بَكْر بْن أَبِي شَيْبَة بَدَل يَحْيَى بْن يَحْيَى , قَالَ : وَالصَّوَاب الْأَوَّل. قَوْله : ( وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَته ) هِيَ بِتَخْفِيفِ الْيَاء , وَهِيَ السِّنّ الَّتِي تَلِي الثَّنِيَّة مِنْ كُلّ جَانِب , وَلِلْإِنْسَانِ أَرْبَع رَبَاعِيَات , وَفِي هَذَا وُقُوع الِانْتِقَام وَالِابْتِلَاء بِالْأَنْبِيَاءِ صَلَوَات اللَّه وَسَلَامه عَلَيْهِمْ لِيَنَالُوا جَزِيل الْأَجْر , وَلِتَعْرِفَ أُمَمهمْ وَغَيْرهمْ مَا أَصَابَهُمْ , و…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 2911

That he was asked about the wound of the Prophet (ﷺ) on the day (of the battle) of Uhud. He said, "The face of the Prophet (ﷺ) as wounded and one of his front teeth as broken and the helmet over his head was smashed. Fatima washed of the blood while `Ali held water. When she saw that bleeding was…

جُرِحَ وَجْهُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتُهُ وَهُشِمَتِ الْبَيْضَةُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ، فَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ ـ عَلَيْهَا السَّلاَمُ ـ تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ وَعَلِيٌّ يُمْسِكُ، فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ أَنَّ الدَّمَ…

Narrated by Sahl ibn Sa‘d

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4075

That he heard Sahl bin Sa`d being asked about the wounds of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying, "By Allah, I know who washed the wounds of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and who poured water (for washing them), and with what he was treated." Sahl added, "Fatima, the daughter of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to wash…

عَنْ جُرْحِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ أَمَا وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لأَعْرِفُ مَنْ كَانَ يَغْسِلُ جُرْحَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَنْ كَانَ يَسْكُبُ الْمَاءَ وَبِمَا دُووِيَ ـ قَالَ كَانَتْ…

Narrated by Sahl ibn Sa‘d

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 1790c

The same tradition has been narrated on the authority of Sahl b. Sa'd through a different chain of transmitters with a slight difference in the wording.

وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَابْنُ، أَبِي عُمَرَ جَمِيعًا عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ سَوَّادٍ الْعَامِرِيُّ…

Narrated by Sahl ibn Sa‘d

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Ibn Majah 3464

“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was wounded on the Day of Uhud. His molar was broken and his helmet was crushed on his head. Fatimah was washing the blood from him and ‘Ali was pouring water on him from a shield. When Fatimah realized that the water was only making the bleeding worse, she took a piece…

جُرِحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتُهُ وَهُشِمَتِ الْبَيْضَةُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ فَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ عَنْهُ وَعَلِيٌّ يَسْكُبُ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءَ بِالْمِجَنِّ…

Narrated by Sahl ibn Sa‘d

Also reported by… (5)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (16414)يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ ؟ فَقَالَ : جُرِحَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتُهُ ، وَهُشِمَتِ الْبَيْضَةُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ، فَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ ، وَكَانَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَسْكُبُ الْمَاءَ عَلَيْهِ بِالْمِجَنِّ ، فَلَمَّا ر
  • الوسيط في تفسير القرآن المجيد (174)جُرِحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ ، وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتَهُ وَهُشِّمَتِ الْبَيْضَةُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ وَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُهُ تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ عَنْهُ ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَسْكُبُ عَلَيْهَا الْمَاءَ بِالْمِجَنِّ فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ فَاطِمَةُ أَنَّ الْمَاءَ لا يَزِيدُ الدَّمَ إِلا كَثْر
  • دلائل النبوة للبيهقي (1154)جُرِحَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ ، وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتُهُ ، وَهُشِّمَتِ الْبَيْضَةُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ، فَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ ، وَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَسْكُبُ عَلَيْهِ الْمَاءَ بِالْمِجَنِّ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ فَاطِمَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّ
  • سنن سعيد بن منصور (2687)كَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ تَغْسِلُهُ ، وَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَسْكُبُ الْمَاءَ ، بِالْمِجَنِّ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ فَاطِمَةُ أَنَّ الْمَاءَ لا يَزِيدُ الدَّمَ إِلا كَثْرَةً ، أَخَذَتْ قِطْعَةً مِنْ حَصِيرٍ ، فَأَحْرَقَتْهَا فَأَلْصَقَتْهَا ، فَاسْتَمْسَكَ الدَّمُ ، وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتُهُ يَوْمَ
  • مسند عبد بن حميد (461)جُرِحَ وَجْهُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ ، وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتُهُ ، وَهُشِمَتِ الْبَيْضَةُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ، فَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَغْسِلُ الدَّمَ ، وَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَسْكُبُ عَلَيْهَا الْمَاءَ بِالْمِجَنِّ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ فَاطِمَةُ أَنَّ الْمَاءَ لا يَزِيدُ الدَّمَ إِلا كَثْرَةً ، أَخَذ

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 2903

When the helmet of the Prophet (ﷺ) was smashed on his head and blood covered his face and one of his front teeth got broken, `Ali brought the water in his shield and Fatima the Prophet's daughter) washed him. But when she saw that the bleeding increased more by the water, she took a mat, burnt it…

لَمَّا كُسِرَتْ بَيْضَةُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى رَأْسِهِ وَأُدْمِيَ وَجْهُهُ، وَكُسِرَتْ رَبَاعِيَتُهُ، وَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَخْتَلِفُ بِالْمَاءِ فِي الْمِجَنِّ، وَكَانَتْ فَاطِمَةُ تَغْسِلُهُ، فَلَمَّا رَأَتِ…

Narrated by Sahl ibn Sa‘d + 1 other version

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