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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Oaths

Sahih Muslim 1654a

Chapter: Saying: "If Allah wills" when swearing oaths and at other times

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 1654a

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الْعَتَكِيُّ، وَأَبُو كَامِلٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ فُضَيْلُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ - وَاللَّفْظُ لأَبِي الرَّبِيعِ - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، - وَهُوَ ابْنُ زَيْدٍ - حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ

كَانَ لِسُلَيْمَانَ سِتُّونَ امْرَأَةً فَقَالَ لأَطُوفَنَّ عَلَيْهِنَّ اللَّيْلَةَ فَتَحْمِلُ كُلُّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ فَتَلِدُ كُلُّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ غُلاَمًا فَارِسًا يُقَاتِلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَلَمْ تَحْمِلْ مِنْهُنَّ إِلاَّ وَاحِدَةٌ فَوَلَدَتْ نِصْفَ إِنْسَانٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ لَوْ كَانَ اسْتَثْنَى لَوَلَدَتْ كُلُّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ غُلاَمًا فَارِسًا يُقَاتِلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ‏"

Abu Huraira reported that (Hadrat) Sulaiman had sixty wives. He (one day) said:

I will visit each one of them every night, and every one of them will become pregnant and give birth to a male child who will be a horseman and fight in the cause of Allah. But (it so happened) that none of them became pregnant except one, but she gave birth to an incomplete child. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Had he said Insha' Allah (if God so wills), then every one of them would have given birth to a child who would have been a horseman and fought in the cause of Allah

Reported by Muslim (No. 1654a).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ( لَأَطُوفَنَّ) وَفِي بَعْض النُّسَخ ( لَأَطِيفَنَّ اللَّيْلَة ) هُمَا لُغَتَانِ فَصِيحَتَانِ طَافَ بِالشَّيْءِ وَأَطَافَ بِهِ إِذَا دَارَ حَوْله , وَتَكَرَّرَ عَلَيْهِ , فَهُوَ طَائِف وَمُطِيف , وَهُوَ هُنَا كِنَايَة عَنْ الْجِمَاع. قَوْله صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ( كَانَ لِسُلَيْمَان سِتُّونَ اِمْرَأَة ) وَفِي رِوَايَة : ( سَبْعُونَ ) وَفِي رِوَايَة : ( تِسْعُونَ ) وَفِي غَيْر صَحِيح مُسْلِم ( تِسْع وَتِسْعُونَ ) وَفِي رِوَايَة : ( مِائَة ). هَذَا كُلّه لَيْسَ بِمُتَعَارِضٍ لِأَنَّهُ لَيْسَ فِي ذِكْر الْقَلِيل نَفْي الْكَثِير , وَقَدْ سَبَقَ بَيَان هَذَا مَرَّات , وَهُوَ مِنْ مَفْهُوم الْعَدَد , وَلَا يُعْمَل بِهِ عِنْد جَمَاهِير الْأُصُو…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 2819

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Once Solomon, son of David said, '(By Allah) Tonight I will have sexual intercourse with one hundred (or ninety-nine) women each of whom will give birth to a knight who will fight in Allah's Cause.' On that a (i.e. if Allah wills) but he did not say, 'Allah willing.'…

"‏ قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ ـ عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلاَمُ ـ لأَطُوفَنَّ اللَّيْلَةَ عَلَى مِائَةِ امْرَأَةٍ ـ أَوْ تِسْعٍ وَتِسْعِينَ ـ كُلُّهُنَّ يَأْتِي بِفَارِسٍ يُجَاهِدُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ صَاحِبُهُ…

+ 4 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 5242

(The Prophet) Solomon son of (the Prophet) David said, "Tonight I will go round (i.e. have sexual relations with) one hundred women (my wives) everyone of whom will deliver a male child who will fight in Allah's Cause." On that an Angel said to him, "Say: 'If Allah will.' " But Solomon did not say…

لَوْ قَالَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَمْ يَحْنَثْ، وَكَانَ أَرْجَى لِحَاجَتِهِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 8 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 3424

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Solomon (the son of) David said, 'Tonight I will sleep with seventy ladies each of whom will conceive a child who will be a knight fighting for "Allah's Cause.' His companion said, 'If Allah will.' But Solomon did not say so; therefore none of those women got pregnant except…

قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ لأَطُوفَنَّ اللَّيْلَةَ عَلَى سَبْعِينَ امْرَأَةً تَحْمِلُ كُلُّ امْرَأَةٍ فَارِسًا يُجَاهِدُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ صَاحِبُهُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ‏.‏ فَلَمْ يَقُلْ، وَلَمْ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 7469

Allah's Prophet Solomon who had sixty wives, once said, "Tonight I will have sexual relation (sleep) with all my wives so that each of them will become pregnant and bring forth (a boy who will grow into) a cavalier and will fight in Allah's Cause." So he slept with his wives and none of them…

لَوْ كَانَ سُلَيْمَانُ اسْتَثْنَى لَحَمَلَتْ كُلُّ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ، فَوَلَدَتْ فَارِسًا يُقَاتِلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah

Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ