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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Pilgrimage

Sahih Muslim 1366

Chapter: The virtue of Al-Madinah and the Prophet's Prayer for it to be blessed. Its sanctity and the sanctity of its game and trees. The Boundaries of its sanctuary

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 1366

Narrator:Anas ibn Mālik

وَحَدَّثَنَاهُ حَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمٌ، قَالَ قُلْتُ لأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَحَرَّمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْمَدِينَةَ قَالَ

نَعَمْ مَا بَيْنَ كَذَا إِلَى كَذَا فَمَنْ أَحْدَثَ فِيهَا حَدَثًا - قَالَ - ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي هَذِهِ شَدِيدَةٌ ‏"‏ مَنْ أَحْدَثَ فِيهَا حَدَثًا فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلاَئِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ لاَ يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ صَرْفًا وَلاَ عَدْلاً ‏"

'Asim reported:

I asked Anas b. Malik whether Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) had declared Medina as sacred. He said: Yes. (the area) between so and so. He who made any innovation in it, and further said to me: It is something serious to make any innovation in it (and he who does it) there is upon him the curse of Allah, and that of the angels and of all the people, Allah will not accept from him on the Day of Resurrection either obligatory acts or the surpererogatory acts. Ibn Anas said: Or he accommodates an innovator.

Reported by Muslim (No. 1366).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله : ( مَنْ أَحْدَثَ فِيهَا حَدَثًا أَوْ آوَى مُحْدِثًا فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَة اللَّه وَالْمَلَائِكَة وَالنَّاس أَجْمَعِينَ ) قَالَ الْقَاضِي : مَعْنَاهُ مَنْ أَتَى فِيهَا إِثْمًا أَوْ آوَى مَنْ أَتَاهُ وَضَمَّهُ إِلَيْهِ وَحَمَاهُ. قَالَ : وَيُقَال : أَوَى وَآوَى بِالْقَصْرِ وَالْمَدّ فِي الْفِعْل اللَّازِم وَالْمُتَعَدِّي جَمِيعًا لَكِنَّ الْقَصْر فِي اللَّازِم أَشْهَر وَأَفْصَح , وَالْمَدّ فِي الْمُتَعَدِّي أَشْهَر وَأَفْصَح. قُلْت : وَبِالْأَفْصَحِ جَاءَ الْقُرْآن الْعَزِيز فِي الْمَوْضِعَيْنِ , قَالَ اللَّه تَعَالَى { أَرَأَيْت إِذْ أَوَيْنَا إِلَى الصَّخْرَة } وَقَالَ فِي الْمُتَعَدِّي : { وَآوَيْنَاهُمَا إِلَى رَبْوَة } قَالَ الْقَاضِي وَلَمْ يُرْوَ هَذَا الْحَرْف إِلَّا مُحْدِثًا بِك…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

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Authentic Sahih Muslim 1371a

Medina is a sacred territory, so he who made any innovation in it. or gave protection to an innovator, there is upon him the curse of Allah, that of the angels and that of all the people. There would not be accepted on the Day of Resurrection either obligatory acts or supererogatory acts from him.

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