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Sahih MuslimThe Book of Faith

Sahih Muslim 113a

Chapter: Clarifying the emphatic prohibition against killing oneself; The one who kills himself with something will be punished with it in the fire; And that no one will enter Paradise but a muslim

Authentic hadith of Sahih Muslim Sahih Muslim 113a

Narrator:Jundab ibn Abdullah

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الزُّبَيْرِيُّ، - وَهُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ - حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ، يَقُولُ ‏"‏ إِنَّ رَجُلاً مِمَّنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ خَرَجَتْ بِهِ قَرْحَةٌ فَلَمَّا آذَتْهُ انْتَزَعَ سَهْمًا مِنْ كِنَانَتِهِ فَنَكَأَهَا فَلَمْ يَرْقَإِ الدَّمُ حَتَّى مَاتَ ‏.‏ قَالَ

رَبُّكُمْ قَدْ حَرَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ مَدَّ يَدَهُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ إِي وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ حَدَّثَنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ جُنْدَبٌ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ

It is reported on the authority of Hasan:

A person belonging to the people of the past suffered from a boil, when it pained him, he drew out an arrow from the quiver and pierced it. And the bleeding did not stop till he died. Your Lord said: I forbade his entrance into Paradise. Then he (Hasan) stretched his hand towards the mosque and said: By God, Jundab transmitted this hadith to me from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in this very mosque.

Reported by Muslim (No. 113a).

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Classical commentary

An-Nawawi — Sharh Sahih Muslim

قَوْله صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ( خَرَجَتْ بِرَجُلٍ قَرْحَة فَآذَتْهُ فَانْتَزَعَ سَهْمًا مِنْ كِنَانَته فَنَكَأَهَا , فَلَمْ يَرْقَأ الدَّم حَتَّى مَاتَ ) وَفِي الرِّوَايَة الْأُخْرَى ( خَرَجَ بِهِ خُرَّاج ) الْقَرْحَة بِفَتْحِ الْقَاف وَإِسْكَان الرَّاء وَهِيَ وَاحِدَة الْقُرُوح وَهِيَ حَبَّاتٌ تَخْرُجُ فِي بَدَنِ الْإِنْسَانِ وَالْكِنَانَةُ بِكَسْرِ الْكَاف وَهِيَ جَعْبَة النُّشَّاب مَفْتُوحَة الْجِيم سُمِّيَتْ كِنَانَة لِأَنَّهَا تَكِنُّ السِّهَام أَيْ تَسْتُرهَا. وَمَعْنَى ( نَكَأَهَا ) قَشَرَهَا وَخَرَقَهَا وَفَتَحَهَا وَهُوَ مَهْمُوز. وَمَعْنَى ( لَمْ يَرْقَأ الدَّم ) أَيْ لَمْ يَنْقَطِع وَهُوَ مَهْمُوز. يُقَال رَقَأَ الدَّم وَالدَّمْع يَرْقَأ رُقُوءًا مِثْل رَكَعَ يَرْكَع ر…

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih Muslim).

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • الإيمان لابن منده (641)قَدْ حَرَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ
  • صحيح ابن حبان (6115)قَدْ حَرَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ

On the same subject

Not graded Hadith qudsi 40 Hadith Qudsi 28

There was amongst those before you a man who had a wound. He was in [such] anguish that he took a knife and made with it a cut in his hand, and the blood did not cease to flow till he died. Allah the Almighty said: My servant has himself forestalled Me; I have forbidden him Paradise. It was related…

:عَنْ جُنْدُبٍ بِن عَبْدِاللهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ وَ سَلَّمَ كَانَ فِيمَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ رَجُلٌ بِهِ جُرْحٌ فَجَزِعَ فَأَخَذَ سِكِّينًا فَحَزَّ بِهَا يَدَهُ فَمَا رقَأَ…

+ 2 other versions

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