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Mishkat al-MasabihFine Qualities

Mishkat al-Masabih 6140

Authentic graded by Al-Albani Mishkat al-Masabih 6140

Narrator:Zayd ibn Arqam

وَعَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ: قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا فِينَا خَطِيبًا بِمَاءٍ يُدْعَى: خُمًّا بَيْنَ مَكَّةَ وَالْمَدِينَةِ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ وَوَعَظَ وَذَكَّرَ ثُمَّ قَالَ:

" أمَّا بعدُ أَلا أيُّها النَّاس فَإِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَنِي رَسُولُ رَبِّي فَأُجِيبَ وَأَنَا تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ: أَوَّلُهُمَا كِتَابُ اللَّهِ فِيهِ الْهُدَى وَالنُّورُ فَخُذُوا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَاسْتَمْسِكُوا بِهِ "

Zaid b. Arqam told that God's messenger got up among them one day at a watering-place called Khumm between Mecca and Medina to address them. He praised and extolled God, gave a warning and a reminder, and then said, "To proceed:

You people must understand that I am just human. My Lord's messenger will soon come for me and I shall answer his summons, but I am leaving among you the two important things, the first of which is God's Book which contains guidance and light, so study it and follow its commands closely." Then when he had urged attention to God's Book and commended it, he said, "Also my family. I remind you of your duty to God to care for my family; I remind you of your duty to God to care for my family." A version has "God's Book is God's rope; he who follows it has guidance and he who abandons it is in error." Muslim transmitted it.

Reported by Muslim (No. 2408a), Ahmad (No. 18464) and Ad-Darimi (No. 3182). Cited in Mishkat al-Masabih (No. 6140).

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An explanation exists for another version of this hadith: Sahih Muslim 2408a

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Authenticصَحِيح The hadith تحقيق مشكاة المصابيح
Grades of other versions (2)
  • AuthenticAl-Albani صحيح — صحيح الجامع (1351)
  • AuthenticMuslim صحيح — صحيح مسلم (2408)

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2408a

One day, the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) stood up to deliver a sermon at a watering place known as Khumm located between Makkah and Madīnah. He praised Allah, extolled Him, and gave us an admonition and reminder.

Yazīd ibn Hayyān reported: I went along with Husayn ibn Sabrah and ‘Amr ibn Muslim to Zayd ibn Arqam (may Allah be pleased with him). As we sat by his side, Husayn said to him: "O Zayd, you have acquired a great virtue as you saw the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him)…

انْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَحُصَيْنُ، بْنُ سَبْرَةَ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ إِلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ فَلَمَّا جَلَسْنَا إِلَيْهِ قَالَ لَهُ حُصَيْنٌ لَقَدْ لَقِيتَ يَا زَيْدُ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا رَأَيْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله…

Narrated by Zayd ibn Arqam Explained

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 346

I went along with Husain bin Sabrah and 'Amr bin Muslim to Zaid bin Arqam (May Allah be pleased with them) and, as we sat by his side, Husain said to him, "Zaid, you acquired great merits, you saw Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), listened to him talking, fought by his side in (different) battles, and…

وعن يزيد بن حيان قال‏:‏ انطلقت أنا وحصين بن سبرة، وعمرو بن مسلم إلى زيد بن أرقم رضي الله عنهم، فلما جلسنا إليه قال له حصين‏:‏ لقد لقيت يا زيد خيرًا كثيرًا، رأيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وسمعت حديثه، وغزوت معه، وصليت…

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 711

"One day Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stood amongst us to deliver a Khutbah. So he praised Allah, extolled Him, exhorted and reminded (us) and said: 'Amma Ba'du (now then)! O people, certainly I am a human being. I am about to receive a messenger of Allah my Lord (the angel of death) and I respond. And I…

"‏ أولهما‏:‏ كتاب الله، فيه الهدى والنور، فخذو بكتاب الله، واستمسكوا به” فحث على كتاب الله، ورغب فيه، ثم قال‏:‏ “وأهل بيتي، أذكركم الله في أهل بيتي‏"

Also reported by… (6)
  • الاعتقاد إلى سبيل الرشاد للبيهقي (297)يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ رَسُولُ ربِّي فَأُجِيبَهُ ، وَإِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ : أَوَّلُهُمَا كِتَابُ اللَّهِ فِيهِ الْهُدَى وَالنُّورُ ، فَاسْتَمْسِكوا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَخُذُوا بِهِ فَحَثَّ عَلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَرَغَّبَ فِيهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَأَهْلَ بَيْتِي أُذَكِّرُكُمُ اللَّهَ فِي أَ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (4884)أَنَا بَشَرٌ يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِنِي رَسُولُ رَبِّي فَأُجِيبَهُ ، وَإِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ أَحَدُهُمَا كِتَابُ اللَّهِ فِيهِ الْهُدَى وَالنُّورُ فَخُذُوا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَاسْتَمْسِكُوا بِهِ ، فَحَثَّ عَلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَرَغَّبَ فِيهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَهْلُ بَيْتِي أُذَكِّرُكُمُ ا
  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (17796)أَنَا بَشَرٌ ، يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَنِي رَسُولُ رَبِّي فَأُجِيبَ ، وَإِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ : أَوَّلُهُمَا كِتَابُ اللَّهِ ، فِيهِ الْهُدَى وَالنُّورُ ، فَحَثَّ عَلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، وَرَغَّبَ فِيهِ ، وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِي ، أُذَكِّرُكُمُ اللَّهَ فِي أَهْلِ بَيْتِي
  • شرح السنة (3821)أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، إِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَنِي رَسُولُ رَبِّي فَأُجِيبُهُ ، وَإِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ ، أَوَّلُهُمَا : كِتَابُ اللَّهِ فِيهِ الْهُدَى وَالنُّورُ ، فَتَمَسَّكُوا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، وَخُذُوا بِهِ ، فَحَثَّ عَلَيْهِ ، وَرَغَّبَ فِيهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَأ
  • مسند ابن أبي شيبة (514)أَنَا بَشَرٌ يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَنِي رَسُولُ رَبِّي فَأُجِيبَهُ ، وَإِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ ، أَحَدُهُمَا : كِتَابُ اللَّهِ ، فِيهِ الْهُدَى وَالنُّورُ ، فَتَمَسِّكُوا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَخُذُوا بِهِ , فَرَغَّبَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَحَثَّ عَلَيْهِ , ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَأَهْلُ بَيْتِي . أُ
  • مسند عبد بن حميد (266)فَإِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ ، يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَنِي رَسُولُ رَبِّي ، فَأُجِيبَهُ ، وَإِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ أَوَّلُهُمَا كِتَابُ اللَّهِ فِيهِ الْهُدَى وَالنُّورُ ، فَتَمَسَّكُوا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، وَخُذُوا بِهِ ، فَحَثَّ عَلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ، وَرَغَّبَ فِيهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَأَهْلُ

On the same subject

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 6152

Jabir told that he saw God's messenger when performing the hajj seated on his she-camel al-Qaswa' on the day of `Arafa giving an address, and he heard him saying, "0 you people, I have left among you something of such a nature that if you adhere to it you will not go astray, God's Book and my close…

" يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي تَرَكْتُ فِيكُمْ مَا إِنْ أَخَذْتُمْ بِهِ لَنْ تَضِلُّوا: كِتَابَ اللَّهِ وعترتي أهل بيتِي "

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 1 other version

Differing grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3788

that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:"Indeed, I am leaving among you, that which if you hold fast to them, you shall not be misguided after me. One of them is greater than the other: The Book of Allah is a rope extended from the sky to the earth, and my family - the people of my house - and they…

"‏ إِنِّي تَارِكٌ فِيكُمْ مَا إِنْ تَمَسَّكْتُمْ بِهِ لَنْ تَضِلُّوا بَعْدِي أَحَدُهُمَا أَعْظَمُ مِنَ الآخَرِ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ حَبْلٌ مَمْدُودٌ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ إِلَى الأَرْضِ وَعِتْرَتِي أَهْلُ بَيْتِي وَلَنْ…

Narrated by Zayd ibn Arqam + 1 other version

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 10681

حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو إِسْرَائِيلَ يَعْنِي إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُلَائِيَّ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ…

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri + 3 other versions Arabic only

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