Skip to content
Assabile

Sunan Ibn MajahEstablishing the Prayer and the Sunnah Regarding Them

Sunan Ibn Majah 869

Chapter: The bowing in Prayer

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 869

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ، عَنْ بُدَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ إِذَا رَكَعَ لَمْ يَشْخَصْ رَأْسَهُ وَلَمْ يُصَوِّبْهُ، وَلَكِنْ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ ‏.‏

It was narrated that ‘Aishah said:

“When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) bowed, he neither raised his head nor lowered it, rather (he did something) between that.”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 869), Muslim (No. 498), Abu Dawud (No. 783), Ahmad (No. 24213, 25198) and Ad-Darimi (No. 1208).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

An explanation exists for another version of this hadith: Sahih Muslim 498

Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( يُشْخِص رَأْسه ) مِنْ أَشْخَص أَيْ لَمْ يَرْفَعهُ ( وَلَمْ يُصَوِّبهُ ) مِنْ التَّصْوِيب أَيْ لَمْ يَخْفِضهُ ( وَلَكِنْ بَيْن ذَلِكَ ) أَيْ يَجْعَلهُ بَيْنهمَا.…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 869
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 869
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 869
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 869

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 498

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to start the prayer with Takbīr and then recite: {All praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds}

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to start the prayer with Takbīr and then recite: {All praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds}. When he bowed, he neither raised his head nor lowered it, but kept it level. When he raised his head from bowing, he would not prostrate until he had fully stood…

يَسْتَفْتِحُ الصَّلاَةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةَ بِـ ‏‏{‏ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ‏}‏ وَكَانَ إِذَا رَكَعَ لَمْ يُشْخِصْ رَأْسَهُ وَلَمْ يُصَوِّبْهُ وَلِكَنْ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Explained

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 783

The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) began prayer with the takbir (Allah is most great) and with reciting “Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Universe”. And when he bowed, he neither raised up nor lowered down his head, but kept it between the two (conditions). And when he raised his head after bowing, he…

يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلاَةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةَ بِـ ‏‏{‏ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ‏}‏ وَكَانَ إِذَا رَكَعَ لَمْ يُشْخِصْ رَأْسَهُ وَلَمْ يُصَوِّبْهُ وَلَكِنْ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 274

Narrated 'Aishah (RA) Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to begin the Salat (prayer) with Takbir (Allahu Akbar - Allah is the Most Great) and the recitation with Alhamdu lillahi Rabbil' alamin (praise is to Allah, the Rabb of the universe)." And when he bowed down, he neither kept his head up nor bent it…

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏-رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهَا‏- قَالَتْ : { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَسْتَفْتِحُ اَلصَّلَاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ , وَالْقِرَاءَةَ : بِـ (اَلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ اَلْعَالَمِينَ )‏ وَكَانَ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

See all 8 versions
Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 791

‘A’isha said that God’s Messenger used to begin prayer with the takbir1 and the recitation of “Praise be to God, the Lord of the universe.”2 When he bowed he neither kept his head up nor bent it down, but kept it between these extremes; when he raised his head after bowing he did not prostrate…

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْتَفْتِحُ الصَّلَاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةِ بِ (الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ) وَكَانَ إِذَا رَكَعَ لَمْ يُشْخِصْ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Authentic Explained hadiths 5216

The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to start the prayer with Takbīr and then read: All praise is due to Allah, Lord of the worlds. When he bowed, he neither raised his head nor lowered it, but kept it in between

‘Ā'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her) reported: “The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to start the prayer with the Takbīr and then read: "All praise is due to Allah, Lord of the worldd." When he bowed, he neither raised his head nor lowered it, but kept it in…

عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت: «كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يَسْتَفْتِحُ الصلاةَ بالتكبير، والقراءةَ بـ«الحمد لله رب العالمين» وكان إذا ركع لم يُشْخِصْ رأسه ولم يُصَوِّبْهُ ولكن بَيْن ذلك، وكان إذا رفَع رأسَه مِن…

Narrated by Ā’ishah Explained

Also reported by… (13)
  • أخبار أصبهان لأبي نعيم (1836)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةِ بِالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
  • التمهيد لابن عبد البر (3588)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلَاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةِ بِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ سورة الفاتحة آية 2 ، وَيَخْتِمُهَا بِالتَّسْلِيمِ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (2061)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ ، وَالْقِرَاءَةِ بِـ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ سورة الفاتحة آية 2
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (2330)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ ، وَفِيهِ : وَكَانَ إِذَا رَكَعَ لَمْ يُشْخِصْ رَأْسَهُ وَلَمْ يُصَوِّبْهُ ، وَلَكِنْ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ
  • المحلى بالآثار لابن حزم (660)إِذَا رَكَعَ ، لَمْ يُشْخِصْ رَأْسَهُ ، وَلَمْ يُصَوِّبْهُ
  • المسند المستخرج على صحيح مسلم لأبي نعيم (963)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةِ بِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ، وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ قَائِمًا , وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السُّجُودِ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ جَالِسًا , وَكَانَ يَنْهَانَا أَنْ يَفْتَرِشَ
  • حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (3416)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ ، وَالْقِرَاءَةِ بِ : الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ ، وَيَخْتِمُهَا بِالتَّسْلِيمِ
  • حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (15742)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَيَفْتَتِحُ الْقِرَاءَةَ بِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ سورة الفاتحة آية 2
  • شرح معاني الآثار للطحاوي (745)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ ، وَيَفْتَتِحُ الْقِرَاءَةَ بِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ سورة الفاتحة آية 2 وَيَخْتِمُهَا بِالتَّسْلِيمِ
  • غريب الحديث للهروي (149)إذا ركع لم يشخص رأسه ولم يصوّبه
  • مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي (4599)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةَ بِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ سورة الفاتحة آية 2 ، وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ قَائِمًا ، وَكَانَ إِذَا سَجَدَ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ جَالِسًا ، وَكَانَ يَقُولُ فِ
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (2514)إِذَا رَكَعَ لَمْ يَشْخَصْ رَأْسَهُ وَلَمْ يُصَوِّبْهُ كَانَ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ
  • مصنف ابن أبي شيبة (4025)يَفْتَتِحُ الصَّلَاةَ بِالتَّكْبِيرِ وَالْقِرَاءَةِ بِـ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ

On the same subject

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 1030

"We prayed with Abdullah bin Mas'ud in his house. He stood between us and we placed our hands on our knees, but he took them off and made us interlace our fingers, and said: "I saw the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) do that.'"

فَوَضَعْنَا أَيْدِيَنَا عَلَى رُكَبِنَا فَنَزَعَهَا فَخَالَفَ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِنَا وَقَالَ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَفْعَلُهُ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 1031

"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) taught us the prayer. He stood up and said the takbir, and when he wanted to bow, he put his hands together and put his hands between his knees and bowed." News of that reached Sa'd and he said: "My brother has spoken the truth. We used to do that, then we were commanded…

أَنْ يَرْكَعَ طَبَّقَ يَدَيْهِ بَيْنَ رُكْبَتَيْهِ وَرَكَعَ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ سَعْدًا فَقَالَ صَدَقَ أَخِي قَدْ كُنَّا نَفْعَلُ هَذَا ثُمَّ أُمِرْنَا بِهَذَا يَعْنِي الإِمْسَاكَ بِالرُّكَبِ

Narrated by Sa‘d

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 1148

"In the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), his bowing, his prostration, standing after he raised his head from bowing and (sitting) between the two prostrations, were almost the same."

رُكُوعُهُ وَسُجُودُهُ وَقِيَامُهُ بَعْدَ مَا يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ وَبَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ قَرِيبًا مِنَ السَّوَاءِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Al-Barā' ibn ‘Āzib

Topics

Thursday, October 15, 2026 4 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ