Sunan Ibn Majah The Book of Purification and its Sunnah

Sunan Ibn Majah 549

Chapter: Wiping over leather socks

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 549

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا دَلْهَمُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ، عَنْ حُجَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْكِنْدِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ النَّجَاشِيَّ،

أَهْدَى لِلنَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ فَلَبِسَهُمَا ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا ‏.‏

It was narrated from Abu Buraidah from his father that:

An-Najashi gave the Prophet a gift of a pair of plain black leather socks. He put them on, then he (performed ablution and) wiped over them.

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 549, 3620), Abu Dawud (No. 155), At-Tirmidhi (No. 2820) and Ahmad (No. 21903).

Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( سَاذَجَيْنِ ) بِفَتْحِ الذَّال الْمُعْجَمَة وَالْجِيم قَالَ الشَّيْخ وَلِيّ الدِّين الْعِرَاقِيّ كَانَ الْمُرَاد بِذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُخَالِطهُمَا لَوْن آخَر وَهَذَا الْمَعْنَى يُفْهَم مِنْ هَذَا اللَّفْظ عُرْفًا وَلَمْ يَذْكُرهُ أَهْل اللُّغَة وَلَا أَهْل الْغَرِيب وَقَالَ صَاحِب الْمُحْكَم حُجَّة سَاذِجَة بِكَسْرِ الذَّال وَفَتْحهَا أَرَاهَا غَيْر عَرَبِيَّة وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَم.…

Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	Good (hasan)Hasan	The hadith	No. 549
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH	Good (hasan)Hasan Lighairihi	The hadith	No. 549
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	WeakDaif	The hadith	No. 549
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH	Good (hasan)Hasan	The hadith	No. 549

Other versions

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 155

Negus presented to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) two black and simple socks. He put them on; then he performed ablution and wiped over them. Musaddad reported this tradition from Dulham b. Salih. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by the people of Basrah alone.

، أَهْدَى إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ فَلَبِسَهُمَا ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا ‏.‏

Narrated by Buraydah

Differing grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2820

from his father: "An-Najashi gave the Prophet (ﷺ) two black plain Khuff. So he wore them, then he performed Wudu and wiped over them."

أَنَّ النَّجَاشِيَّ، أَهْدَى إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ فَلَبِسَهُمَا ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا ‏.‏

Narrated by Buraydah

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 3620

It was narrated from Ibn Buraidah, from his father, that an-Najashi sent a pair of pure black Khuff as a gift to the Prophet (ﷺ) of, which he wore.

أَنَّ النَّجَاشِيَّ، أَهْدَى لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ خُفَّيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ فَلَبِسَهُمَا ‏.‏

Narrated by Buraydah

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 21903

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا دَلْهَمُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ شَيْخٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ حُجَيْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْكِنْدِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّجَاشِيَّ أَهْدَى إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى…

Narrated by Buraydah Arabic only

Weak chain Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyya 72

"The Negus [the Emperor of Ethiopia] gave the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) a pair of plain black shoes, so he put them on, then performed the minor ritual ablution and wiped over them.”

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ دَلْهَمِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ حُجَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ النَّجَاشِيَّ أَهْدَى لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه…

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 4418

Ibn Buraida told on his father’s authority that the Negus presented the Prophet with two plain black shoes and he wore them. Ibn Majah transmitted it, and Tirmidhi added on Ibn Buraida's authority quoting his father’s authority, that he then performed ablution and wiped over them.

وَعَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّجَاشِيَّ أَهْدَى إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ فَلَبِسَهُمَا. رَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ. وَزَادَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ عَنِ…

Also reported by… (9)

أخلاق النبي لأبي الشيخ الأصبهاني (358)النَّجَاشِيَّ أَهْدَى إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنٍ ، فَلَبِسَهُمَا وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا
الآداب للبيهقي (514)أَهْدَى إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ ، فَتَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا
الأنوار في شمائل النبي المختار (831)خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ ، فَلَبِسَهُمَا ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا
الشمائل المحمدية للترمذي (72)أَهْدَى لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ , خُفَّيْنِ , أَسْوَدَيْنِ , سَاذَجَيْنِ , فَلَبِسَهُمَا ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا
الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (1444)أَهْدَى إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ فَلَبِسَهُمَا وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا
تهذيب الكمال للمزي (411)النجاشي أهدى إلى النبي صَلَّى اللَّهُ عليه وسلم خفين أسودين ساذجين ، فلبسهما ثم توضأ ومسح عليهما “
شرح السنة (3051)النَّجَاشِيَّ أَهْدَى إِلَى النبَّيِّ ﷺ خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ ، فَلَبِسَهُمَا ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ ، وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا
طبقات المحدثين بأصبهان والواردين عليها (425)أَهْدَى إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ , فَلَبِسَهُمَا وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا
مسند الروياني (47)أَهْدَى إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ خُفَّيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ سَاذَجَيْنِ ، فَتَوَضَّا وَمَسَحَ عَلَيْهِمَا

On the same subject

Differing grades Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1769

From Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah: "Dihyah Al-Kalbi gave a pair of Khuff to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), so he wore them." [Abu 'Eisa said:] Isra'il said: "From Jabir, from 'Amir: 'And a Jubbah, so he wore them until they tore. And the Prophet (ﷺ) did not know whether they were from a slaughtered animal…

أَهْدَى دِحْيَةُ الْكَلْبِيُّ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خُفَّيْنِ فَلَبِسَهُمَا ‏.‏

Narrated by Al-Mughīrah ibn Shu‘bah

Sunan Ibn Majah 549

Classical commentary

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

Negus presented to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) two black and simple socks. He put them on; then he performed ablution and wiped over them. Musaddad reported this tradition from Dulham b. Salih. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by the people of Basrah alone.

from his father: "An-Najashi gave the Prophet (ﷺ) two black plain Khuff. So he wore them, then he performed Wudu and wiped over them."

It was narrated from Ibn Buraidah, from his father, that an-Najashi sent a pair of pure black Khuff as a gift to the Prophet (ﷺ) of, which he wore.

"The Negus [the Emperor of Ethiopia] gave the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) a pair of plain black shoes, so he put them on, then performed the minor ritual ablution and wiped over them.”

Ibn Buraida told on his father’s authority that the Negus presented the Prophet with two plain black shoes and he wore them. Ibn Majah transmitted it, and Tirmidhi added on Ibn Buraida's authority quoting his father’s authority, that he then performed ablution and wiped over them.

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Negus presented to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) two black and simple socks. He put them on; then he performed ablution and wiped over them. Musaddad reported this tradition from Dulham b. Salih. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by the people of Basrah alone.

from his father: "An-Najashi gave the Prophet (ﷺ) two black plain Khuff. So he wore them, then he performed Wudu and wiped over them."

It was narrated from Ibn Buraidah, from his father, that an-Najashi sent a pair of pure black Khuff as a gift to the Prophet (ﷺ) of, which he wore.

"The Negus [the Emperor of Ethiopia] gave the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) a pair of plain black shoes, so he put them on, then performed the minor ritual ablution and wiped over them.”

Ibn Buraida told on his father’s authority that the Negus presented the Prophet with two plain black shoes and he wore them. Ibn Majah transmitted it, and Tirmidhi added on Ibn Buraida's authority quoting his father’s authority, that he then performed ablution and wiped over them.

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