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Sunan Ibn MajahInterpretation of Dreams

Sunan Ibn Majah 3920

Chapter: Interpretation Of Dreams

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 3920

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Salāam

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى الأَشْيَبُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، عَنْ خَرَشَةَ بْنِ الْحُرِّ، قَالَ قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَى أَشْيِخَةٍ فِي مَسْجِدِ النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَجَاءَ شَيْخٌ يَتَوَكَّأُ عَلَى عَصًا لَهُ فَقَالَ الْقَوْمُ مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى هَذَا ‏.‏ فَقَامَ خَلْفَ سَارِيَةٍ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَقُمْتُ إِلَيْهِ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ قَالَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ‏.‏ قَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الْجَنَّةُ لِلَّهِ يُدْخِلُهَا مَنْ يَشَاءُ وَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ رُؤْيَا رَأَيْتُ كَأَنَّ رَجُلاً أَتَانِي فَقَالَ لِيَ انْطَلِقْ ‏.‏ فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ فَسَلَكَ بِي فِي مَنْهَجٍ عَظِيمٍ فَعُرِضَتْ عَلَىَّ طَرِيقٌ عَلَى يَسَارِي فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَسْلُكَهَا فَقَالَ إِنَّكَ لَسْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا ‏.‏ ثُمَّ عُرِضَتْ عَلَىَّ طَرِيقٌ عَنْ يَمِينِي فَسَلَكْتُهَا حَتَّى إِذَا انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى جَبَلٍ زَلَقٍ فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَزَجَلَ بِي فَإِذَا أَنَا عَلَى ذُرْوَتِهِ فَلَمْ أَتَقَارَّ وَلَمْ أَتَمَاسَكْ وَإِذَا عَمُودٌ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ فِي ذُرْوَتِهِ حَلْقَةٌ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَزَجَّلَ بِي حَتَّى أَخَذْتُ بِالْعُرْوَةِ فَقَالَ اسْتَمْسَكْتَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ فَضَرَبَ الْعَمُودَ بِرِجْلِهِ ‏.‏ فَاسْتَمْسَكْتُ بِالْعُرْوَةِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ قَصَصْتُهَا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏

"‏ رَأَيْتَ خَيْرًا أَمَّا الْمَنْهَجُ الْعَظِيمُ فَالْمَحْشَرُ وَأَمَّا الطَّرِيقُ الَّتِي عُرِضَتْ عَنْ يَسَارِكَ فَطَرِيقُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَلَسْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا وَأَمَّا الطَّرِيقُ الَّتِي عُرِضَتْ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ فَطَرِيقُ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَأَمَّا الْجَبَلُ الزَّلَقُ فَمَنْزِلُ الشُّهَدَاءِ وَأَمَّا الْعُرْوَةُ الَّتِي اسْتَمْسَكْتَ بِهَا فَعُرْوَةُ الإِسْلاَمِ فَاسْتَمْسِكْ بِهَا حَتَّى تَمُوتَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَأَنَا أَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَإِذَا هُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَلاَمٍ

It was narrated that Kharashah bin Hurr said:

“I came to Al-Madinah and sat with some old men in the mosque of the Prophet (ﷺ). Then an old man came, leaning on his stick, and the people said: ‘Whoever would like to look at a man from among the people of Paradise, let him look at this man.’ He stood behind a pillar and prayed two Rak’ah. I got up and went to him, and said to him: ‘Some of the people said such and such.’ He said: ‘Praise is to Allah. Paradise belongs to Allah and He admits whomsoever He wills to it. At the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) I saw a dream in which a man came to me and said: “Let’s go.” So I went with him and he took me along a great road. A road was shown to me on the left and I wanted to follow it, but he said: “You are not one of its people.” Then a road was shown to me on the right, and I followed him until I reached a slippery mountain. He took me by the hand and helped me up. When I reached the top I could not stand firm. There was an iron pillar there with a golden ring at the top. He took my hand and helped me up until I reached the handhold, then he said: “Have you gotten a firm hold?” I said: “Yes.” Then he struck the pillar with his foot and I held tight to the pillar. I told this to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: "You have seen something good. The great road is the plain of gathering (on the Day of Resurrection). The road that you were shown on your left is the way of the people of Hell, and you are not one of its people. The road which you were shown on your right is the way of the people of Paradise. The slippery mountain is the place of the martyrs, and the handhold that you held on tight to is the handhold of Islam. Hold on tight to it until you die." I hope to be one of the people of Paradise,' and he was 'Abdullah bin Salam."

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 3920) and Ahmad (No. 22674).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( إِلَى أَشْيِخَة ) أَيْ طَائِفَة مِنْ الشُّيُوخ ( فَقَالَ الْحَمْد لِلَّهِ ) أَيْ لِشَهَادَةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بِالْخَيْرِ لِمَا جَاءَ أَنَّ الْمُسْلِمِينَ شُهَدَاء اللَّه أَوْ أَنَّهُمْ إِذَا شَهِدُوا بِشَيْءِ يُرْجَى ذَلِكَ الشَّيْء ( فَعُرِضَتْ ) عَلَى بِنَاء الْمَفْعُول أَيْ أُظْهِرَتْ ( جَبَل زَلَق ) بِفَتْحَتَيْنِ أَيْ الَّذِي لَا يَثْبُت عَلَيْهِ الْقَدَم ( فَزُجِلَ بِي ) بِالْجِيمِ ( اِتِّقَار ) مِنْ الْقَرَار ( فَأَنَا أَرْجُو ) أَيْ لَا أَجْزِم بِذَلِكَ وَحَقِيقَة الْأَمْر عِنْد اللَّه.…

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Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3920
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3920
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Muslim The hadith No. 3920
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3920

Other versions

Also reported by… (5)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (7329)وَأَمَّا الْجَبَلُ الزَّلِقُ : فَمَنْزِلَةُ الشُّهَدَاءِ ، وَأَمَّا الْعُرْوَةُ الَّتِي اسْتَمْسَكْتَ بِهَا : فَعُرْوَةُ الإِسْلامِ ، فَاسْتَمْسِكْ بِهَا حَتَّى تَمُوتَ ، فَأَنَا أَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (21161)رَأَيْتَ خَيْرًا ، أَمَّا الْمَنْهَجُ الْعَظِيمُ : فَالْمَحْشَرُ ، وَأَمَّا الطَّرِيقُ الَّتِي عُرِضَتْ لَكَ عَنْ يَسَارِكَ : فَطَرِيقُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ ، وَلَسْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا ، وَأَمَّا الطَّرِيقُ الَّتِي عُرِضَتْ لَكَ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ : فَطَرِيقُ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ ، وَأَمَّا الْجَبَلُ الزَّلِقُ :
  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (28989)رَأَيْتُ كَأَنَّ رَجُلا أَتَانِي ، فَقَالَ لِي : انْطَلِقْ ، فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ ، فَسَلَكَ بِي مَنْهَجًا عَظِيمًا ، فُعِرَضَتْ لِي طَرِيقٌ عَنْ يَسَارِي ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَسْلُكَهَا ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّكَ لَسْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا ، ثُمَّ عُرِضَتْ لِي طَرِيقٌ عَنْ يَمِينِي ، فَسَلَكْتُهَا حَتَّى انْتَهَيْت
  • تهذيب الكمال للمزي (1240)رأيت خيرا أما المنهج العظيم فالمحشر ، وأما الطريق الذي رأيت عَنْ يسارك فطريق أهل النار ، ولست من أهلها ، وأما الطريق التي عرضت عَنْ يمينك فطريق أهل الجنة ، وأما الجبل الزلق فمنزل الشهداء ، وأما العروة التي استمسكت بها فعروة الإسلام ، فاستمسك بها حتى تموت
  • مسند عبد بن حميد (505)رَأَيْتُ كَأَنَّ رَجُلا أَتَانِي ، فَقَالَ لِي : انْطَلِقْ ، فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ ، فَسَلَكَ بِي فِي مَنْهَجٍ عَظِيمٍ فَعُرِضَتْ لِي طَرِيقٌ عَنْ يَسَارِي ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَسْلُكَهَا ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّكَ لَسْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا ، ثُمَّ عُرِضَتْ لِي طَرِيقٌ عَنْ يَمِينِي ، فَسَلَكْتُهَا حَتَّى انْتَهَيْت

On the same subject

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 5218

that `Umar entered upon Hafsa and said, "O my daughter! Do not be misled by the manners of her who is proud of her beauty because of the love of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) for her." By 'her' he meant `Aisha. `Umar added, "Then I told that to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and he smiled (on hearing that).

لاَ يَغُرَّنَّكِ هَذِهِ الَّتِي أَعْجَبَهَا حُسْنُهَا حُبُّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِيَّاهَا ـ يُرِيدُ عَائِشَةَ ـ فَقَصَصْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَتَبَسَّمَ‏.‏

Narrated by Umar ibn al-Khattāb + 6 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3813

While I was sitting in the Mosque of Medina, there entered a man (Abdullah bin Salam) with signs of solemnity over his face. The people said, "He is one of the people of Paradise." He prayed two light rak`at and then left. I followed him and said, "When you entered the Mosque, the people said, 'He…

رَأَيْتُ رُؤْيَا عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَصَصْتُهَا عَلَيْهِ، وَرَأَيْتُ كَأَنِّي فِي رَوْضَةٍ ـ ذَكَرَ مِنْ سَعَتِهَا وَخُضْرَتِهَا ـ وَسْطَهَا عَمُودٌ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ، أَسْفَلُهُ فِي الأَرْضِ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Salāam + 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2484c

I was sitting in a circle in the mosque of Medina and there was an old man, quite handsome. He was 'Abdullah b. Salim. He was telling good things to them (to the people sitting in that company). As he stood up (to depart) the people said: He who is desirous of looking at a person from amongst the…

كُنْتُ جَالِسًا فِي حَلْقَةٍ فِي مَسْجِدِ الْمَدِينَةِ - قَالَ - وَفِيهَا شَيْخٌ حَسَنُ الْهَيْئَةِ وَهُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَلاَمٍ - قَالَ - فَجَعَلَ يُحَدِّثُهُمْ حَدِيثًا حَسَنًا - قَالَ - فَلَمَّا قَامَ قَالَ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Salāam

Sunday, October 18, 2026 7 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ