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Sunan Ibn MajahThe Book of the Sunnah

Sunan Ibn Majah 28

Chapter: Caution in narrating from the Messenger of Allah (saws)

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 28

Narrator:Umar ibn al-Khattāb

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ قَرَظَةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، قَالَ بَعَثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ إِلَى الْكُوفَةِ وَشَيَّعَنَا فَمَشَى مَعَنَا إِلَى مَوْضِعٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ صِرَارٌ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ

أَتَدْرُونَ لِمَ مَشَيْتُ مَعَكُمْ قَالَ قُلْنَا لِحَقِّ صُحْبَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ وَلِحَقِّ الأَنْصَارِ ‏.‏ قَالَ لَكِنِّي مَشَيْتُ مَعَكُمْ لِحَدِيثٍ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أُحَدِّثَكُمْ بِهِ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ تَحْفَظُوهُ لِمَمْشَاىَ مَعَكُمْ إِنَّكُمْ تَقْدُمُونَ عَلَى قَوْمٍ لِلْقُرْآنِ فِي صُدُورِهِمْ هَزِيزٌ كَهَزِيزِ الْمِرْجَلِ فَإِذَا رَأَوْكُمْ مَدُّوا إِلَيْكُمْ أَعْنَاقَهُمْ وَقَالُوا أَصْحَابُ مُحَمَّدٍ ‏.‏ فَأَقِلُّوا الرِّوَايَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ثُمَّ أَنَا شَرِيكُكُمْ ‏.‏

It was narrated that Qarazah bin Ka'b said:

"Umar bin Al-Khattab sent us to Kufah, and he accompanied us as far as a place called Sirar. He said: 'Do you know why I walked with you?' We said: 'Because of the rights of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and because of the rights of the Ansar.' He said: 'No, rather it is because of words that I wanted to say to you. I wanted you to memorize it due to my walking with you. You are going to people in whose hearts the Qur'an bubbles like water in a copper cauldron. When they see you, they will look up at you, saying: "The Companions of Muhammad!" But do not recite many reports from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), then I will be your partner."

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 28).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( وَشَيَّعَنَا ) بِتَشْدِيدِ الْيَاء أَيْ مَشَى مَعَنَا قَوْله ( صِرَار ) فِي الْقَامُوس كَكِتَابِ مَوْضِع قُرْب الْمَدِينَة قَوْله ( هَزِيز ) الْهَزِيز بِزَاءَيْنِ مُعْجَمَتَيْنِ الصَّوْت قَوْله ( الْمِرْجَل ) بِكَسْرِ الْمِيم إِنَاء يَغْلِي فِيهِ الْمَاء سَوَاء كَانَ مِنْ نُحَاس أَوْ غَيْره وَلَهُ صَوْت عِنْد غَلَيَان الْمَاء فِيهِ وَفِي بَعْض النَّسْخ النَّحْل وَهُوَ ذُبَاب الْعَسَل وَالْمُرَاد لَهُمْ إِقْبَال عَلَى قِرَاءَة الْقُرْآن قَوْله ( مَدُّوا إِلَيْكُمْ أَعْنَاقهمْ ) أَيْ لِلْأَخْذِ عَنْكُمْ وَتَسْلِيمًا لِلْأَمْرِ إِلَيْكُمْ وَتَحْكِيمًا لَكُمْ فَأَقِلُّوا الرِّوَايَة أَيْ لَا تُكْثِرُوا فِي الرِّوَايَة نَظَرًا إِلَى كَثْرَة طَلَبهمْ وَشَوْقهمْ فِي الْأَخْذ عَنْكُمْ تَعْظ…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 28
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 28
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 28
Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ