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Sunan Ibn MajahThe Chapters on Blood Money

Sunan Ibn Majah 2661

Chapter: A Father Should Not Be Killed For His Son

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 2661

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏

"‏ لاَ يُقْتَلُ بِالْوَلَدِ الْوَالِدُ ‏"

It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

“A father should not be killed for his son.”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 2661).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( لَا يُقْتَلُ بِالْوَلَدِ الْوَالِد ) لِأَنَّ الْوَلَد سَبَبًا لِوُجُودِهِ فَلَا يَحْسُنُ أَنْ يَكُونَ الْوَلَد سَبَبًا لِعَدَمِهِ…

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Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2661
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2661
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2661
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2661

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1173

’Umar bin al-Khattab (RAA) narrated, ‘I heard the Messenger of Allah say, “A father is not to be killed for his offspring.” Related by Ahmad, At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah. Ibn al-Garud and al-Baihaqi graded it as Sahih.

وَعَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ اَلْخَطَّابِ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَقُولُ: { لَا يُقَادُ اَلْوَالِدُ بِالْوَلَدِ } رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ, وَاَلتِّرْمِذِيُّ, وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ…

Narrated by Umar ibn al-Khattāb + 1 other version

Authentic Musnad Ahmad 94

A father is not to be killed for killing his child

Mujāhid reported: A man threw a sword at his son, which killed him. He was brought to ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) for judgment. ‘Umar said: "Had I not heard the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) say: ‘A father is not to be killed (in retribution) for killing…

حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا جَعْفَرٌ يَعْنِي الْأَحْمَرَ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ حَذَفَ رَجُلٌ ابْنًا لَهُ بِسَيْفٍ فَقَتَلَهُ فَرُفِعَ إِلَى عُمَرَ فَقَالَ لَوْلَا…

Narrated by Umar ibn al-Khattāb Explained

Monday, October 19, 2026 8 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ