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Sunan Ibn MajahThe Chapters on Gifts

Sunan Ibn Majah 2380

Chapter: Lifelong Grant

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 2380

Narrator:Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏

"‏ مَنْ أَعْمَرَ رَجُلاً عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْلُهُ حَقَّهُ فِيهَا فَهِيَ لِمَنْ أُعْمِرَ وَلِعَقِبِهِ ‏"

It was narrated that Jabir said:

“I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: 'Whoever gives a lifelong grant to a man, it belongs to him (the recipient) and to his heirs. His (the giver's) words put an end to his right to it, and it belongs to the one to whom it was given for life and to his heirs.”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 2380), Muslim (No. 1625b) and An-Nasa’i (No. 3744).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( مَنْ أَعْمَرَ ) عَلَى بِنَاء الْفَاعِل فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْله حَقّه بِالرَّفْعِ بِالنَّصْبِ لِمَنْ أُعْمِرَ عَلَى بِنَاء الْمَفْعُول وَعَقِب الْإِنْسَان بِكَسْرِ الْقَاف وَإِسْكَانهَا مَعَ فَتْح الْعَيْن وَكَسْرهَا أَوْلَاده…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2380
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2380
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih - Agreed Upon The hadith No. 2380
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2380

Other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 1625b

He who conferred a life grant upon a person, it becomes his possession and that of his successors, for he surrendered his right in that by his declaration. (This property) now belongs to one to whom this lifelong grant has been made, and to his successors. Yahya narrated in the beginning of his…

مَنْ أَعْمَرَ رَجُلاً عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْلُهُ حَقَّهُ فِيهَا وَهِيَ لِمَنْ أُعْمِرَ وَلِعَقِبِهِ ‏"

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh

Differing grades Sunan an-Nasa'i 3744

"I heard the Messenger of Allah say: 'Whoever gives a life-long gift to a man, it belongs to him and to his heirs; his words (when he gave the gift) put an end to his rights over it, and it belongs to the one to whom it was given on the basis of 'Umra, and to his heirs.'"

"‏ مَنْ أَعْمَرَ رَجُلاً عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْلُهُ حَقَّهُ وَهِيَ لِمَنْ أُعْمِرَ وَلِعَقِبِهِ ‏"

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh

Also reported by… (7)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (11057)مَنْ أَعْمَرَ رَجُلا عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ ، فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْلُهُ حَقَّهُ فِيهَا ، وَهِيَ لِمَنْ أُعْمِرَ وَلِعَقِبِهِ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (6343)مَنْ أَعْمَرَ رَجُلاعُمْرَى لَهُ ، وَلِعَقِبِهِ ، فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْلُهُ حَقَّهُ ، وَهِيَ لِمَنْ أُعْمِرَ وَلِعَقِبِهِ
  • شرح معاني الآثار للطحاوي (3859)مَنْ أَعْمَرَ رَجُلا عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ ، فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْلُهُ حَقَّهُ فِيهَا ، وَهِيَ لِمَنْ أَعْمَرَهَا وَلِعَقِبِهِ
  • مختصر الأحكام المستخرج على جامع الترمذي (1145)مَنْ أَعْمَر عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ ، فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْلُهُ حَقَّهُ فِيهَا . فَهِيَ لِمَنْ أَعْمَرَهَا وَلِعَقِبِهِ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (4535)مَنْ أَعْمَرَ رَجُلا عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ ، فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْلُهُ حَقَّهُ فِيهَا ، وَهِيَ لِلَّذِي أُعْمِرَهَا وَلِعَقِبِهِ
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (4791)مَنْ أَعْمَرَ رَجُلا عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ ، فَقَدْ قَطَعَ قَوْلُهُ حَقَّهُ مِنْهَا ، وَهِيَ لِمَنْ أُعْمِرَهَا وَلِعَقِبِهِ .
  • مصنف عبد الرزاق (16390)أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ أَعْمَرَ رَجُلا عُمْرَى لَهُ وَلِعَقِبِهِ

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 933b

"Keep your properties for yourselves and do not squander them, for if anyone gives a life-tenancy it goes to the one to whom it is given, both during his life and after his death, and to his descendants."

وَلِمُسْلِمٍ : { أَمْسِكُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَمْوَالَكُمْ وَلَا تُفْسِدُوهَا , فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ أَعْمَرَ عُمْرَى فَهِيَ لِلَّذِي أُعْمِرَهَا حَياً وَمَيِّتًا، وَلِعَقِبِهِ } 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- صحيح .‏ رواه مسلم ( 1625 )‏ ( 26 )‏.‏

+ 21 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 933

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "What is given in life-tenancy belongs to the one to whom it is given." [Agreed upon].

وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ اَلْعُمْرَى لِمَنْ وُهِبَتْ لَهُ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- صحيح .‏ رواه البخاري ( 2625 )‏ ، ومسلم ( 1625 )‏ ( 25 )‏…

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 6 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 933d

"Do not give property "to go to the survivor" and do not give "life-tenancy", for if anyone is given either, the property goes to his heirs."

وَلِأَبِي دَاوُدَ وَالنَّسَائِيِّ : { لَا تُرْقِبُوا , وَلَا تُعْمِرُوا، فَمَنْ أُرْقِبَ شَيْئًا أَوْ أُعْمِرَ شَيْئًا فَهُوَ لِوَرَثَتِهِ } 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- صحيح .‏ رواه أبو داود ( 3556 )‏ ، والنسائي ( 6 / 273 )‏.‏

+ 2 other versions

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3014

He reported the Prophet as saying, “Both life-tenancy and giving property which goes to the survivor are a gift which belongs to those who receive it." Ahmad, Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud transmitted it.

وَعَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْعُمْرَى جَائِزَةٌ لِأَهْلِهَا وَالرُّقْبَى جَائِزَةٌ لِأَهْلِهَا» . رَوَاهُ أَحْمد وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ وَأَبُو دَاوُد

+ 4 other versions

Sunday, October 18, 2026 7 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ