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Sunan Ibn MajahChapters Regarding Funerals

Sunan Ibn Majah 1589

Chapter: What was narrated concerning weeping for the deceased

Good (hasan) 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Ibn Majah 1589

Narrator:Asmā bint Yazīd

حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَتْ لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ ابْنُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَقَالَ لَهُ الْمُعَزِّي - إِمَّا أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَإِمَّا عُمَرُ - أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ مَنْ عَظَّمَ اللَّهَ حَقَّهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ ‏

"‏ تَدْمَعُ الْعَيْنُ وَيَحْزَنُ الْقَلْبُ وَلاَ نَقُولُ مَا يُسْخِطُ الرَّبَّ لَوْلاَ أَنَّهُ وَعْدٌ صَادِقٌ وَمَوْعُودٌ جَامِعٌ وَأَنَّ الآخِرَ تَابِعٌ لِلأَوَّلِ لَوَجَدْنَا عَلَيْكَ يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ أَفْضَلَ مِمَّا وَجَدْنَا وَإِنَّا بِكَ لَمَحْزُونُونَ ‏"

It was narrated that Asma’ bint Yazid said:

“When Ibrahim, the son of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), died, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) wept. The one who was consoling him, either Abu Bakr or ‘Umar, said to him: ‘You are indeed the best of those who glorify Allah with what is due to him.’ The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘The eye weeps and the heart grieves, but we do not say anything that angers the Lord. Were it not that death is something that inevitably comes to all, and that the latter will surely join the former, then we would have been more than we are, verily we grieve for you.’”

Reported by Ibn Majah (No. 1589).

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Classical commentary

Al-Sindi — Hashiyat al-Sindi on Sunan Ibn Majah

قَوْله ( فَقَالَ لَهُ الْمُعَزِّي ) اِسْم فَاعِل مِنْ التَّعْزِيَة أَيْ الَّذِي جَاءَ عِنْده لِلتَّعْزِيَةِ ( إِمَّا أَبُو بِكْر وَإِمَّا عُمْر ) شَكّ فِي أَنَّ الْمُعَزِّي الْقَائِل أَيّهمَا وَفِي الصَّحِيحَيْنِ مِنْ رِوَايَة أَنَس أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَهُ عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف وَأَنْتَ يَا رَسُول اللَّه فَلَعَلَّ ذَلِكَ كَانَ قَبْل الْمَوْت وَقَدْ قَرُبَ الْقَبْض كَمَا هُوَ الْمَذْكُور فِي رِوَايَة الصَّحِيحَيْنِ وَهَذَا كَانَ بَعْد الْمَوْت كَمَا يُفِيد لَفْظ الْمُعَزِّي ( مِنْ عَظَّمَ ) مِنْ التَّعْظِيم ( حَقّه ) الَّذِي هُوَ النَّهْي عَنْ الْبُكَاء وَالْأَمْر بِالصَّبْرِ لَا يَرْجِع إِلَى ذَلِكَ عَلَى مَا عَلَيْهِ عَادَة ( مَا يُسْخَط ) مِنْ السَّخَط أَيْ مَا يُغْضِبهُ ( لَوْلَا أَنَّهُ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 1589
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 1589
Muhammad Fu'ad Abd al-Baqid. 1388 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 1589

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (19942)تَدْمَعُ الْعَيْنُ ، وَيَحْزَنُ الْقَلْبُ ، وَلا نَقُولُ مَا يُسْخِطُ الرَّبَّ ، وَلَوْلا أَنَّهُ وَعْدٌ صَادِقٌ ، وَمَوْعِدٌ جَامِعٌ ، وَإِنَّ الآخِرَ تَابِعٌ لِلأَوَّلِ لَوَجَدْنَا عَلَيْكَ يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ أَفْضَلَ مِمَّا وَجَدْنَا ، وَإِنَّا بِكَ يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ لَمَحْزُونُونَ
  • تاريخ دمشق لابن عساكر (7975)تَدْمَعُ الْعَيْنُ وَيَحْزَنُ الْقَلْبُ ، وَلا نَقُولُ مَا يُسْخِطُ الرَّبَّ ، وَإِنَّا عَلَيْكَ يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ لَمَحْزُونُونَ

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