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Sahih al-BukhariThe Two Festivals (Eids)

Sahih al-Bukhari 975

Chapter: The attendance of boys at Musalla

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 975

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ خَرَجْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَوْمَ فِطْرٍ أَوْ أَضْحَى

، فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ، ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ، وَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ‏.‏

Narrated Ibn `Abbas:

I (in my boyhood) went out with the Prophet (ﷺ) on the day of `Id ul Fitr or Id-ul-Adha. The Prophet (ﷺ) prayed and then delivered the Khutba and then went towards the women, preached and advised them and ordered them to give alms.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 975, 863, 977, 5249), An-Nasa’i (No. 1586) and Ahmad (No. 3186, 3307).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْلُهُ : ( عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ) بِمُوَحَّدَةٍ مَكْسُورَةٍ ثُمَّ مُهْمَلَةٍ , وَصَرَّحَ يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ عَنْ الثَّوْرِيِّ بِأَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَذْكُورَ حَدَّثَهُ كَمَا سَيَأْتِي بَعْدَ بَابٍ. قَوْلُهُ : ( خَرَجْت مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ فِطْرٍ أَوْ أَضْحَى ) لَيْسَ فِي هَذَا السِّيَاقِ بَيَانُ كَوْنِهِ كَانَ صَبِيًّا حِينَئِذٍ لِيُطَابِقَ التَّرْجَمَةَ , لَكِنْ جَرَى الْمُصَنِّفُ عَلَى عَادَتِهِ فِي الْإِشَارَةِ إِلَى مَا وَرَدَ فِي بَعْضِ طُرُقِ الْحَدِيثِ الَّذِي يُورِدُهُ , فَسَيَأْتِي بَعْدَ بَابٍ بِلَفْظِ " وَلَوْلَا مَكَانِي مِنْ الصِّغَرِ مَا شَهِدْته " وَيَأْتِي بَقِيَّةُ الْكَلَامِ عَلَيْهِ فِي الْبَابِ الْمَذْكُورِ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 863

A person asked Ibn `Abbas, "Have you ever presented yourself at the (`Id) prayer with Allah's Apostle?" He replied, "Yes." And had it not been for my kinship (position) with the Prophet (ﷺ) it would not have been possible for me to do so (for he was too young). The Prophet (ﷺ) went to the mark near…

ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ وَأَمَرَهُنَّ أَنْ يَتَصَدَّقْنَ فَجَعَلَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ تُهْوِي بِيَدِهَا إِلَى حَلْقِهَا تُلْقِي فِي ثَوْبِ بِلاَلٍ، ثُمَّ أَتَى هُوَ وَبِلاَلٌ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 977

Ibn `Abbas was asked whether he had joined the Prophet (ﷺ) in the `Id prayer. He said, "Yes. And I could not have joined him had I not been young. (The Prophet (ﷺ) came out) till he reached the mark which was near the house of Kathir bin As-Salt, offered the prayer, delivered the Khutba and then…

فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ، وَمَعَهُ بِلاَلٌ، فَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ، وَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ، فَرَأَيْتُهُنَّ يُهْوِينَ بِأَيْدِيهِنَّ يَقْذِفْنَهُ فِي ثَوْبِ بِلاَلٍ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ هُوَ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 5249

I heard Ibn `Abbas answering a man who asked him, "Did you attend the prayer of `Id al Adha or `Idal- Fitr with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)?" Ibn `Abbas replied, "Yes, and had it not been for my close relationship with him, I could not have offered it." (That was because of his young age). Ibn `Abbas…

فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَذَانًا وَلاَ إِقَامَةً، ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ وَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ، فَرَأَيْتُهُنَّ يَهْوِينَ إِلَى آذَانِهِنَّ وَحُلُوقِهِنَّ يَدْفَعْنَ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 1586

"I heard 'Abbas when a man said to him: 'Did you go out (to the Eid prayer) with the Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'Yes, and were it not for my kinship (position) with him I would not have done so'"-meaning due to him being so young- "He (the Prophet (ﷺ)) went to the mark near the house of Kathir…

فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ وَأَمَرَهُنَّ أَنْ يَتَصَدَّقْنَ فَجَعَلَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ تُهْوِي بِيَدِهَا إِلَى حَلَقِهَا تُلْقِي فِي ثَوْبِ بِلاَلٍ ‏.‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

See all 7 versions
Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 1429

Ibn ‘Abbas was asked whether he had been present at the festival prayer along with God’s Messenger and replied, “Yes, God’s Messenger came out and prayed, then preached a sermon (no mention being made of adhan or iqama). He then went to the women, gave them an exhortation and admonition and ordered…

وَسُئِلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: أَشَهِدْتَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعِيدَ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَذَانًا…

Also reported by… (7)
  • البحر الزخار بمسند البزار 10-13 (792)خَرَجَ يَوْمَ فِطْرٍ أَوْ أَضْحًى فَصَلَّى ، ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ ، فَجَعَلَنْ يُلْقِينَ
  • البحر الزخار بمسند البزار 10-13 (870)مُتَوَكِّئٌ عَلَى أُسَامَةَ فَصَلَّى ، ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَوُعَظَهُنَّ وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ ، فَجَعَلْنَ يَتَصَدَّقْنَ .
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (1765)أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَوَعَظَهُنَّ ، وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ ، وَأَمَرَهُنَّ أَنْ يَتَصَدَّقْنَ ، فَجَعَلَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ تُهْوِي بِيَدِهَا إِلَى ، يَعْنِي حَلَقِهَا ، تُلْقِي فِي ثَوْبِ بِلالِ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى هُوَ وَبِلالٌ الْبَيْتَ
  • المحدث الفاصل بين الرواي والواعي (489)خَرَجَ يَوْمَ فِطْرٍ أَوْ أَضْحَى ، فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ
  • المنتقى من السنن المسندة (253)فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ فَوَعَظَهُنَّ وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ وَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ
  • حلية الأولياء لأبي نعيم (14933)خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ فِطْرٍ أَوْ أَضْحًى فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ
  • صحيح ابن حبان (2893)خَرَجَ حَتَّى أَتَى الْعِلْمَ الَّذِي عِنْدَ دَارِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ ، فَصَلَّى ، ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ وَمَعَهُ بِلالٌ ، فَوَعَظَهُنَّ ، وَذَكَّرَهُنَّ ، وَأَمَرَهُنَّ بِالصَّدَقَةِ ، فَرَأَيْتُهُنَّ يَرْمِيَنَّ بِأَيْدِيهِنَّ ، وَيَقْذِفْنَهُ فِي ثَوْبِ بِلالٍ ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَق

On the same subject

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 184

I prayed with the Prophet (ﷺ) the two 'Eids, not only once or twice, without an Adhan or an Iqamah. [Reported by Muslim].

وَعَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: { صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ اَلنَّبِيِّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-اَلْعِيدَيْنِ, غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ وَلَا مَرَّتَيْنِ, بِغَيْرِ أَذَانٍ وَلَا إِقَامَةٍ } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ 1‏…

Narrated by Jābir ibn Samurah + 5 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 494

The Prophet (ﷺ) used to go out on the day of the breaking of the fast and the day of sacrifice to the place of prayer, and the first thing he would start with was the prayer. When he finished he would stand facing the people, who were seated in their rows, and he would then preach to them and…

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: { كَانَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-يَخْرُجُ يَوْمَ اَلْفِطْرِ وَالْأَضْحَى إِلَى اَلْمُصَلَّى, وَأَوَّلُ شَيْءٍ يَبْدَأُ بِهِ اَلصَّلَاةُ, ثُمَّ يَنْصَرِفُ فَيَقُومُ مُقَابِلَ اَلنَّاسِ…

+ 2 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 492

The Prophet (ﷺ) offered the 'Eid prayer without an Adhan or an Iqamah. [Reported by Abu Dawud].

وَعَنْهُ: { أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-صَلَّى اَلْعِيدَ بِلَا أَذَانٍ, وَلَا إِقَامَةٍ } أَخْرَجَهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ 1‏ .‏ ‏1 ‏- صحيح.‏ رواه أبو داود (1147)‏ وزاد: "وأبا بكر، وعمر أو عثمان".‏ وقال الحافظ في…

+ 1 other version

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 1142

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came out on 'Id (the festival day). He first offered the prayer and then delivered the sermon . He then went to women, taking Bilal with him. The narrator Ibn Kathir said: The probable opinion of Shu'bah is that he commanded them to give alms. So they began to put (their…

خَرَجَ يَوْمَ فِطْرٍ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ خَطَبَ ثُمَّ أَتَى النِّسَاءَ وَمَعَهُ بِلاَلٌ ‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 10 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 963

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) Abu Bakr, and ‘Umar used to offer the Eid prayers before delivering the sermon

‘Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) Abu Bakr, and ‘Umar used to offer the Eid prayers before delivering the sermon.

ـ يُصَلُّونَ الْعِيدَيْنِ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 2 other versions Explained