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Sahih al-BukhariAfflictions and the End of the World

Sahih al-Bukhari 7067

Chapter: The appearance of Al-Fitan

Not graded Mu‘allaq (without full chain) Sahih al-Bukhari 7067

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

وَقَالَ أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنِ الأَشْعَرِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ تَعْلَمُ الأَيَّامَ الَّتِي ذَكَرَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَيَّامَ الْهَرْجِ‏.‏ نَحْوَهُ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏"‏ مِنْ شِرَارِ النَّاسِ مَنْ تُدْرِكُهُمُ السَّاعَةُ وَهُمْ أَحْيَاءٌ ‏"‏‏.‏

Ibn Mas`ud added:

I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) saying; (It will be) from among the most wicked people who will be living at the time when the Hour will be established."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 7067).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله فِي رِوَايَة وَاصِل ( وَأَحْسِبهُ رَفَعَهُ ) زَادَ فِي رِوَايَة الْقَوَارِيرِيِّ عَنْ غُنْدَر " إِلَى النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " أَخْرَجَهُ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ وَكَذَا أَخْرَجَهُ أَحْمَد عَنْ غُنْدَر , وَمُحَمَّد شَيْخ الْبُخَارِيّ فِيهِ لَمْ يُنْسَب عِنْدَ الْأَكْثَر , وَنَسَبَهُ أَبُو ذَرّ فِي رِوَايَته مُحَمَّد بْن بَشَّار. قَوْله ( وَقَالَ أَبُو عَوَانَة عَنْ عَاصِم ) هُوَ اِبْن أَبِي النُّجُود الْقَارِئ الْمَشْهُور , وَوَجَدْت لِأَبِي عَوَانَة عَنْ عَاصِم فِي الْمَعْنَى سَنَدًا آخَر أَخْرَجَهُ اِبْن أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ عَنْ عَفَّانَ وَأَبِي الْوَلِيد جَمِيعًا عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَة عَنْ عَاصِم عَنْ شَقِيق عَنْ عُرْوَة بْن قَيْس عَنْ خَالِد بْن الْوَلِيد فَذَكَرَ قِصَّة…

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  • مسند أبي داود الطيالسي (259)إِنَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّامَ الْهَرْجِ ، أَيَّامٌ يَزُولُ فِيهَا الْعِلْمُ ، وَيَظْهَرُ فِيهَا الْجَهْلُ

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 5231

Among the portents of the Hour is that knowledge will be taken away, ignorance will prevail, adultery will spread, drinking alcohol will be common, and men will decrease in number while women will increase so much that for fifty women there will only be one man to look after them

"Among the portents of the Hour is that knowledge will be taken away, ignorance will prevail, adultery will spread, drinking alcohol will be common, and men will decrease in number while women will increase so much that for fifty women there will only be one man to look after them."

مِنْ أَشْرَاطِ السَّاعَةِ أَنْ يُرْفَعَ الْعِلْمُ، وَيَكْثُرَ الْجَهْلُ وَيَكْثُرَ الزِّنَا، وَيَكْثُرَ شُرْبُ الْخَمْرِ، وَيَقِلَّ الرِّجَالُ، وَيَكْثُرَ النِّسَاءُ حَتَّى يَكُونَ لِخَمْسِينَ امْرَأَةً الْقَيِّمُ…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 4255

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: The time will become short, knowledge will be decreased, civil strife (fitan) will appear, niggardliness will be case into people's heart, and harj will be prevalent. He was asked: Messenger of Allah! what is it: He replied: Slaughter, slaughter.

يَتَقَارَبُ الزَّمَانُ وَيَنْقُصُ الْعِلْمُ وَتَظْهَرُ الْفِتَنُ وَيُلْقَى الشُّحُّ وَيَكْثُرُ الْهَرْجُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيَّةُ هُوَ قَالَ ‏"‏ الْقَتْلُ الْقَتْلُ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 36 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 7062

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Near the establishment of the Hour there will be days during which Religious ignorance will spread, knowledge will be taken away (vanish) and there will be much Al-Harj, and Al- Harj means killing."

إِنَّ بَيْنَ يَدَىِ السَّاعَةِ لأَيَّامًا يَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الْجَهْلُ، وَيُرْفَعُ فِيهَا الْعِلْمُ، وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الْهَرْجُ، وَالْهَرْجُ الْقَتْلُ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Mūsa al-Ash‘ari + 10 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1412

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The Hour (Day of Judgment) will not be established till your wealth increases so much so that one will be worried, for no one will accept his Zakat and the person to whom he will give it will reply, 'I am not in need of it.' "

لاَ تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَكْثُرَ فِيكُمُ الْمَالُ فَيَفِيضَ، حَتَّى يُهِمَّ رَبَّ الْمَالِ مَنْ يَقْبَلُ صَدَقَتَهُ، وَحَتَّى يَعْرِضَهُ فَيَقُولَ الَّذِي يَعْرِضُهُ عَلَيْهِ لاَ أَرَبَ لِي ‏"

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Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 7066

The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Near the establishment of the Hour, there will be the days of Al-Harj, and the religious knowledge will be taken away (vanish i.e. by the death of Religious scholars) and general ignorance will spread." Abu Musa said, "Al-Harj, in the Ethiopian language, means killing."

بَيْنَ يَدَىِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّامُ الْهَرْجِ، يَزُولُ الْعِلْمُ، وَيَظْهَرُ فِيهَا الْجَهْلُ ‏"

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“Just before the Hour, there will be days when knowledge will disappear, ignorance will become widespread and there will be much Harj. And Harj means killing.”

"‏ يَكُونُ بَيْنَ يَدَىِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّامٌ يُرْفَعُ فِيهَا الْعِلْمُ وَيَنْزِلُ فِيهَا الْجَهْلُ وَيَكْثُرُ فِيهَا الْهَرْجُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَالْهَرْجُ الْقَتْلُ ‏.‏

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