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Sahih al-BukhariTo make the Heart Tender (Ar-Riqaq)

Sahih al-Bukhari 6418

Chapter: About hope and hoping too much

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 6418

Narrator:Anas ibn Mālik

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ خَطَّ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم خُطُوطًا فَقَالَ ‏"‏

هَذَا الأَمَلُ وَهَذَا أَجَلُهُ، فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ جَاءَهُ الْخَطُّ الأَقْرَبُ ‏"

Narrated Anas bin Malik:

The Prophet (ﷺ) drew a few lines and said, "This is (man's) hope, and this is the instant of his death, and while he is in this state (of hope), the nearer line (death) comes to Him."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 6418).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله ( حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِم ) هُوَ اِبْن إِبْرَاهِيم , وَثَبَتَ كَذَلِكَ فِي رِوَايَة الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ عَنْ الْحَسَن بْن سُفْيَان عَنْ عَبْد الْعَزِيز بْن سَلَام عَنْهُ. قَوْله ( هَمَّام ) هُوَ اِبْن يَحْيَى وَثَبَتَ كَذَلِكَ فِي رِوَايَة الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ. قَوْله ( عَنْ إِسْحَاق ) فِي رِوَايَة الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ " حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق " وَهُوَ اِبْن أَخِي أَنَس لِأُمِّهِ. قَوْله ( خُطُوطًا ) قَدْ فُسِّرَتْ فِي حَدِيث اِبْن مَسْعُود. قَوْله ( فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ كَذَلِكَ ) فِي رِوَايَة الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ " يَأْمُل " وَعِنْد الْبَيْهَقِيُّ فِي الزُّهْد مِنْ وَجْه عَنْ إِسْحَاق سِيَاق الْمَتْن أَتَمّ مِنْهُ وَلَفْظه " خَطَّ خُطُوطًا وَخَطَّ خَطًّا نَاحِيَة ثُمَّ قَالَ هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا هَذَا ؟ هَذ…

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (11265)خَطَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ خُطُوطًا , فَقَالَ : هَذَا الأَمَلُ , وَهَذَا أَجَلُهُ , فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ كَذَلِكَ , إِذْ جَاءَهُ الْخَطُّ الأَقْرَبُ

On the same subject

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 576

The Prophet (ﷺ) drew up a square and in the middle of it he drew a line, the end of which jutted out beyond the square. Further across the middle line, he drew a number of smaller lines. Then he (ﷺ) said, "The figure represents man and the encircling square is the death which is encompassing him…

وعن ابن مسعود رضي الله عنه قال‏:‏ خط النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم خطا مربعا، وخط خطاً فى الوسط خارجاً منه، وخط خططاً صغاراً إلى هذا الذى فى الوسط من جانبه الذى فى الوسط، فقال‏:‏ “هذا الإنسان، وهذا أجله محيطا به -أو قد أحاط…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 1 other version

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 4231

“Do you know what this is?” They said: “Allah and His Messenger know best.” He said: “Man is the line in the middle, and these lines to his side are the sicknesses and problems that assail him from all places. If one misses him, another will befall him. The square is his life span, at his neck; and…

‏ ‏"‏ هَذَا الإِنْسَانُ الْخَطُّ الأَوْسَطُ وَهَذِهِ الْخُطُوطُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ الأَعْرَاضُ تَنْهَشُهُ أَوْ تَنْهَسُهُ مِنْ كُلِّ مَكَانٍ فَإِنْ أَخْطَأَهُ هَذَا أَصَابَهُ هَذَا وَالْخَطُّ الْمُرَبَّعُ الأَجَلُ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 1 other version

Authentic Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2454

'This is the son of Adam, and this is his life-span encircling him, and this one in the middle in the person, and these lines are his obstacles, if he escapes this one, this one ensnares him, and the line extending outside is his hope.'"

خَطَّ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَطًّا مُرَبَّعًا وَخَطَّ فِي وَسَطِ الْخَطِّ خَطًّا وَخَطَّ خَارِجًا مِنَ الْخَطِّ خَطًّا وَحَوْلَ الَّذِي فِي الْوَسَطِ خُطُوطًا فَقَالَ ‏"‏ هَذَا ابْنُ آدَمَ وَهَذَا…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

Good chain (hasan) Mishkat al-Masabih 166

‘Abdallah b. Mas'ud told how God’s messenger drew a line for them and then said, “This is God’s path.” Thereafter he drew several lines on his right and left and said, “These are paths on each of which there is a devil who invites people to follow it.” And he recited, “And that this is my path…

وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ خَطَّ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطًّا ثُمَّ قَالَ: «هَذَا سَبِيلُ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ خَطَّ خُطُوطًا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ وَقَالَ هَذِهِ…

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd + 3 other versions

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 11

We were with the Prophet (ﷺ), and he drew a line (in the sand), then he drew two lines to its right and two to its left. Then he put his hand on the middle line and said : 'This is the path of Allah. Then he recited the Verse: And verily, this (i.e. Allah's Commandments) is My straight path, so…

فَخَطَّ خَطًّا وَخَطَّ خَطَّيْنِ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَخَطَّ خَطَّيْنِ عَنْ يَسَارِهِ ثُمَّ وَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي الْخَطِّ الأَوْسَطِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ هَذَا سَبِيلُ اللَّهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ تَلاَ هَذِهِ الآيَةَ ‏{وَأَنَّ هَذَا صِرَاطِي…

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 1 other version