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Sahih al-BukhariDivorce

Sahih al-Bukhari 5299

Chapter: Using gestures to express the decision of divorce

Not graded Mu‘allaq (without full chain) Sahih al-Bukhari 5299

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنِي جَعْفَرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ مَثَلُ الْبَخِيلِ وَالْمُنْفِقِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلَيْنِ عَلَيْهِمَا جُبَّتَانِ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ، مِنْ لَدُنْ ثَدْيَيْهِمَا إِلَى تَرَاقِيهِمَا، فَأَمَّا الْمُنْفِقُ فَلاَ يُنْفِقُ شَيْئًا إِلاَّ مَادَّتْ عَلَى جِلْدِهِ حَتَّى تُجِنَّ بَنَانَهُ وَتَعْفُوَ أَثَرَهُ، وَأَمَّا الْبَخِيلُ فَلاَ يُرِيدُ يُنْفِقُ إِلاَّ لَزِمَتْ كُلُّ حَلْقَةٍ مَوْضِعَهَا، فَهْوَ يُوسِعُهَا فَلاَ تَتَّسِعُ ‏"‏‏.‏ وَيُشِيرُ بِإِصْبَعِهِ إِلَى حَلْقِهِ‏.‏

Narrated Abu Huraira:

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, The example of a miser and a generous person is like that of two persons wearing iron cloaks from the breast upto the neck When the generous person spends, the iron cloak enlarges and spread over his skin so much so that it covers his fingertips and obliterates his tracks. As for the miser, as soon as he thinks of spending every ring of the iron cloak sticks to its place (against his body) and he tries to expand it, but it does not expand. The Prophet (ﷺ) pointed with his hand towards his throat.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 5299).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

حَدِيث أَبِي عُثْمَان وَهُوَ النَّهْدِيّ عَنْ اِبْن مَسْعُود. قَوْله ( لِيَرْجِعَ ) بِفَتْحِ أَوَّله كَسْر الْجِيم , و " قَائِمكُمْ " بِالنَّصْبِ عَلَى الْمَفْعُولِيَّة , وَقَوْله " لَيْسَ أَنْ يَقُول " هُوَ مِنْ إِطْلَاق الْقَوْل عَلَى الْفِعْل , وَقَوْله " كَأَنَّهُ يَعْنِي الصُّبْح أَوْ الْفَجْر " شَكٌّ مِنْ الرَّاوِي , وَتَقَدَّمَ فِي بَاب الْأَذَان قَبْل الْفَجْر مِنْ كِتَاب الصَّلَاة بِلَفْظِ " يَقُول الْفَجْر " بِغَيْرِ شَكٍّ. قَوْله ( وَأَظْهَرَ يَزِيدُ ) هُوَ اِبْن زُرَيْعٍ رَاوِيه. قَوْله ( ثُمَّ مَدَّ إِحْدَاهُمَا مِنْ الْأُخْرَى ) تَقَدَّمَ فِي الْأَذَان عَلَى كَيْفِيَّة أُخْرَى , وَوَقَعَ عِنْد مُسْلِم بِلَفْظِ " لَيْسَ الْفَجْر الْمُعْتَرِض وَلَكِنْ الْمُسْتَطِيل " وَبِهِ يَظْه…

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لاَ يَمْنَعَنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ أَذَانُ بِلاَلٍ مِنْ سَحُورِهِ فَإِنَّهُ يُؤَذِّنُ - أَوْ قَالَ يُنَادِي - لِيَرْجِعَ قَائِمُكُمْ وَيَنْتَبِهَ نَائِمُكُمْ وَلَيْسَ الْفَجْرُ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا ‏"

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