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Sahih al-BukhariDivorce

Sahih al-Bukhari 5273

Chapter: Al-Khul' and how a divorce is given according to it

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 5273

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

حَدَّثَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ،‏.‏ أَنَّ امْرَأَةَ، ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ مَا أَعْتُبُ عَلَيْهِ فِي خُلُقٍ وَلاَ دِينٍ، وَلَكِنِّي أَكْرَهُ الْكُفْرَ فِي الإِسْلاَمِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ‏.‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏

اقْبَلِ الْحَدِيقَةَ وَطَلِّقْهَا تَطْلِيقَةً ‏"

Narrated Ibn `Abbas:

The wife of Thabit bin Qais came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I do not blame Thabit for defects in his character or his religion, but I, being a Muslim, dislike to behave in un-Islamic manner (if I remain with him)." On that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said (to her), "Will you give back the garden which your husband has given you (as Mahr)?" She said, "Yes." Then the Prophet (ﷺ) said to Thabit, "O Thabit! Accept your garden, and divorce her once."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 5273) and An-Nasa’i (No. 3463).

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An explanation exists for another version of this hadith: Sunan an-Nasa'i 3463

Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله ( حَدَّثَنِي أَزْهَر بْن جَمِيل ) هُوَ بَصْرِيّ يُكَنَّى أَبَا مُحَمَّد , مَاتَ سَنَة إِحْدَى وَخَمْسِينَ وَمِائَتَيْنِ , وَلَمْ يُخْرِجْ عَنْهُ الْبُخَارِيّ فِي " الْجَامِع " غَيْر هَذَا الْمَوْضِع , وَقَدْ أَخْرَجَهُ النَّسَائِيُّ أَيْضًا عَنْهُ , وَذَكَرَ الْبُخَارِيّ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُتَابَع عَلَى ذِكْر اِبْن عَبَّاس فِيهِ كَمَا سَيَأْتِي , لَكِنْ جَاءَ الْحَدِيث مَوْصُولًا مِنْ طَرِيق أُخْرَى كَمَا ذَكَرَهُ فِي الْبَاب أَيْضًا. قَوْله ( حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ ) هُوَ اِبْنُ مِهْرَانَ الْحَذَّاء. قَوْله ( أَنَّ اِمْرَأَة ثَابِت بْن قَيْس ) أَيْ اِبْن شَمَّاس بِمُعْجَمَةٍ ثُمَّ مُهْمَلَة خَطِيبُ الْأَنْصَار , تَقَدَّمَ ذِكْره فِي الْمَنَاقِب , وَأَبْهَمَ فِي هَذِهِ الطَّرِيق اِسْم الْمَرْأ…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 3463

Accept (to take back) the garden, and divorce her once

Ibn ‘Abbās (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The wife of Thābit ibn Qays came to the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, I do not blame Thābit for any defect in his character or his religion, but as a Muslim, I dislike to act ungratefully."…

"‏ أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ اقْبَلِ الْحَدِيقَةَ وَطَلِّقْهَا تَطْلِيقَةً ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās Explained

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 1065

The wife of Thabit bin Qais came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger, I do not find fault with Thabit bin Qais (RA) in respect of character or religion, but I dislike (and fear) that I might commit an act of Kufr fil-Islam (that which is contradictory to Islamic behavior)." Allah's…

عَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏- رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا‏- { أَنَّ اِمْرَأَةَ ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ أَتَتْ اَلنَّبِيَّ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ ! ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ مَا أَعِيبُ عَلَيْهِ فِي…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 3274

Ibn ‘Abbas told that the wife of Thabit b. Qais came to the Prophet and said, “Messenger of God, I do not reproach Thabit b. Qais in respect of character or religion, but I do not want to be guilty of infidelity* regarding Islam.” God’s Messenger asked her if she would give him back his garden, and…

عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: أَنَّ امْرَأَةَ ثَابِتِ بْنِ قِيسٍ أَتَتِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ مَا أَعْتِبُ عَلَيْهِ فِي خُلُقٍ وَلَا دِينٍ وَلَكِنِّي…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Also reported by… (4)
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (5461)أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ؟ ، قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ : اقْبَلِ الْحَدِيقَةَ ، وَطَلِّقْهَا تَطْلِيقَةً
  • شرح السنة (2350)امْرَأَةَ ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ مَا أَعْتِبُ عَلَيْهِ فِي خُلُقٍ وَلا دِينٍ ، وَلَكِنِّي أَكْرَهُ الْكُفْرَ فِي الإِسْلامِ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ : أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ؟ قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّه
  • غوامض الأسماء المبهمة لابن بشكوال (567)مَا أَعْتِبُ عَلَيْهِ فِي خُلُقٍ وَلا دِينٍ ، وَلَكِنِّي أَكْرَهُ الْكُفْرَ فِي الإِسْلامِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ : أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ؟ قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ : اقْبَلِ الْحَدِيقَةَ وَطَلِّقْهَا تَطْلِيقَةً
  • معالم التنزيل تفسير البغوي (153)أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ؟ قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ . قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ : اقْبَلِ الْحَدِيقَةَ ، وَطَلِّقْهَا تَطْلِيقَةً

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 5275

The wife of Thabit bin Qais came to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I do not blame Thabit for any defects in his character or his religion, but I cannot endure to live with him." On that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, "Will you return his garden to him?" She said, "Yes."

وَعَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي تَمِيمَةَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي لاَ أَعْتُبُ عَلَى…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 1 other version

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 2227

She (Habibah) was the wife of Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shimmas. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came out one morning and found Habibah by his door. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Who is this? She replied: I am Habibah, daughter of Sahl. He asked: What is your case? She replied: I and Thabit ibn Qays…

خُذْ مِنْهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَأَخَذَ مِنْهَا وَجَلَسَتْ هِيَ فِي أَهْلِهَا

Narrated by Habība bint Sahl al-Ansāriyya + 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 5276

The wife of Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I do not blame Thabit for any defects in his character or his religion, but I am afraid that I (being a Muslim) may become unthankful for Allah's Blessings." On that, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said (to…

فَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَقَالَتْ نَعَمْ‏.‏ فَرَدَّتْ عَلَيْهِ، وَأَمَرَهُ فَفَارَقَهَا‏

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 2228

Habibah daughter of Sahl was the wife of Thabit ibn Qays Shimmas He beat her and broke some of her part. So she came to the Prophet (ﷺ) after morning, and complained to him against her husband. The Prophet (ﷺ) called on Thabit ibn Qays and said (to him): Take a part of her property and separate…

خُذْ بَعْضَ مَالِهَا وَفَارِقْهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ وَيَصْلُحُ ذَلِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ‏"‏ نَعَمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَإِنِّي أَصْدَقْتُهَا حَدِيقَتَيْنِ وَهُمَا بِيَدِهَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏…

Narrated by Ā’ishah

Differing grades Sunan Ibn Majah 2056

Jamilah bint Salul came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: "By Allah, I do not find any fault with Thabit regarding his religion nor his behavior, but I hate disbelief after becoming Muslim and I cannot stand him. "The Prophet (ﷺ) said to her: 'WiIl you give him back his garden?" She said: "Yes." So the…

"‏ أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ مِنْهَا حَدِيقَتَهُ وَلاَ يَزْدَادَ

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Weak Sunan Ibn Majah 2057

"Habibah bint Sahl was married to Thabit bin Qais bin Shammas, who was an ugly man. She said: 'O Messenger of Allah, (ﷺ) by Allah, were it not for fear of Allah when he enters upon me I would spit in his face.' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Will you give him back his garden?' She :said: 'Yes.'…

"‏ أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَرَدَّتْ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم

Narrated by Abdullah ibn Amr

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