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Sahih al-BukhariVirtues of the Qur'an

Sahih al-Bukhari 4980

Chapter: How the Divine Revelation used to be revealed and what was the first thing revealed

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 4980

Narrator:Usāmah ibn Zayd

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، قَالَ أُنْبِئْتُ أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ، أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَعِنْدَهُ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ فَجَعَلَ يَتَحَدَّثُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ‏"‏

مَنْ هَذَا ‏"‏‏.‏ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ قَالَتْ هَذَا دِحْيَةُ‏.‏ فَلَمَّا قَامَ قَالَتْ وَاللَّهِ مَا حَسِبْتُهُ إِلاَّ إِيَّاهُ حَتَّى سَمِعْتُ خُطْبَةَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُخْبِرُ خَبَرَ جِبْرِيلَ

Narrated Abu `Uthman:

I was informed that Gabriel came to the Prophet (ﷺ) while Um Salama was with him. Gabriel started talking (to the Prophet). Then the Prophet (ﷺ) asked Um Salama, "Who is this?" She replied, "He is Dihya (al-Kalbi)." When Gabriel had left, Um Salama said, "By Allah, I did not take him for anybody other than him (i.e. Dihya) till I heard the sermon of the Prophet (ﷺ) wherein he informed about the news of Gabriel." The subnarrator asked Abu `Uthman: From whom have you heard that? Abu `Uthman said: From Usama bin Zaid.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 4980, 3634) and Muslim (No. 2451).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

الْحَدِيث الْثالث : قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِر ) هُوَ اِبْن سُلَيْمَان التَّيْمِيُّ. قَوْله : ( قَالَ أُنْبِئْت أَنَّ جِبْرِيل ) فَاعِل " قَالَ " هُوَ أَبُو عُثْمَان النَّهْدِيّ. قَوْله : ( أُنْبِئْت ) بِضَمِّ أَوَّله عَلَى الْبِنَاء لِلْمَجْهُولِ , وَقَدْ عَيَّنَهُ فِي آخِر الْحَدِيث. وَوَقَعَ عِنْد مُسْلِم فِي أَوَّله زِيَادَة حَذَفَهَا الْبُخَارِيّ عَمْدًا لِكَوْنِهَا مَوْقُوفَة وَلِعَدَمِ تَعَلُّقهَا بِالْبَابِ وَهِيَ : عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَان عَنْ سَلْمَان قَالَ " لَا تَكُونَنَّ إِنْ اِسْتَطَعْت أَوَّل مَنْ يَدْخُل السُّوق " الْحَدِيث مَوْقُوف , وَقَدْ أَوْرَدَهُ الْبَرْقَانِيّ فِي مُسْتَخْرَجه مِنْ طَرِيق عَاصِم عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَان عَنْ سَلْمَان مَرْفُوعًا. قَوْله : ( فَقَالَ لِأُمِّ…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3634

I got the news that Gabriel came to the Prophet (ﷺ) while Um Salama was present. Gabriel started talking (to the Prophet (ﷺ) and then left. The Prophet (ﷺ) said to Um Salama, "(Do you know) who it was?" (or a similar question). She said, "It was Dihya (a handsome person amongst the companions of…

لأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ‏"‏ مَنْ هَذَا ‏"‏‏.‏ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ‏.‏ قَالَ قَالَتْ هَذَا دِحْيَةُ‏.‏ قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ ايْمُ اللَّهِ مَا حَسِبْتُهُ إِلاَّ إِيَّاهُ حَتَّى سَمِعْتُ خُطْبَةَ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم…

Narrated by Usāmah ibn Zayd

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 2451

In case it lies in your power don't be one to enter the bazar first and the last to get out of that because there is a bustle and the standard of Satan is set there. He said: I was informed that Gabriel (Allah be pleased with him) came to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) and there was with him Umin Salama and…

لاَ تَكُونَنَّ إِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَوَّلَ مَنْ يَدْخُلُ السُّوقَ وَلاَ آخِرَ مَنْ يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا فَإِنَّهَا مَعْرَكَةُ الشَّيْطَانِ وَبِهَا يَنْصِبُ رَايَتَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَأُنْبِئْتُ أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ…

Narrated by Usāmah ibn Zayd

Also reported by… (2)
  • البحر الزخار بمسند البزار (2246)لا تَكُونَنَّ إِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَوَّلَ مَنْ يَدْخُلُ السُّوقَ ، وَلا آخِرَ مَنْ يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا ، فَإِنَّهَا مَعْرَكَةُ الشَّيْطَانِ ، وَبِهَا يَنْصُبُ رَايَتَهُ
  • البحر الزخار بمسند البزار (2290)مَنْ هَذَا ؟ ، أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ : قَالَتْ : هَذَا دِحْيَةُ ، قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ : وَايْمِ اللَّهِ ، مَا حَسِبْتُهُ إِلا إِيَّاهُ حَتَّى سَمِعْتُ خُطْبَةَ نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُخْبِرُ أَحْسِبُهُ ، قَالَ : عَنْ جِبْرِيلَ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ ، فَقُلْتُ لأَبِي عُثْمَانَ : مِمَّنْ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا ؟ ، قَالَ
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