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Sahih al-BukhariProphetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh))

Sahih al-Bukhari 4602

"Verily, the hypocrites will be in the lowest depths (grade) of the Fire..." (V.4:145)

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Companion’s words (mawquf) Sahih al-Bukhari 4602

Narrator:Hudhayfah

حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ، قَالَ كُنَّا فِي حَلْقَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَجَاءَ حُذَيْفَةُ حَتَّى قَامَ عَلَيْنَا، فَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَقَدْ أُنْزِلَ النِّفَاقُ عَلَى قَوْمٍ خَيْرٍ مِنْكُمْ‏.‏ قَالَ الأَسْوَدُ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ ‏‏{‏إِنَّ الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِي الدَّرَكِ الأَسْفَلِ مِنَ النَّارِ‏}‏ فَتَبَسَّمَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، وَجَلَسَ حُذَيْفَةُ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ، فَقَامَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ فَتَفَرَّقَ أَصْحَابُهُ، فَرَمَانِي بِالْحَصَا، فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ

عَجِبْتُ مِنْ ضَحِكِهِ، وَقَدْ عَرَفَ مَا قُلْتُ، لَقَدْ أُنْزِلَ النِّفَاقُ عَلَى قَوْمٍ كَانُوا خَيْرًا مِنْكُمْ، ثُمَّ تَابُوا فَتَابَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ‏.‏

Narrated Al-Aswad:

While we were sitting in a circle in `Abdullah's gathering, Hudhaifa came and stopped before us, and greeted us and then said, "People better than you became hypocrites." Al-Aswad said: I testify the uniqueness of Allah! Allah says: "Verily! The hypocrites will be in the lowest depths of the Fire." (4.145) On that `Abdullah smiled and Hudhaifa sat somewhere in the Mosque. `Abdullah then got up and his companions (sitting around him) dispersed. Hudhaifa then threw a pebble at me (to attract my attention). I went to him and he said, "I was surprised at `Abdullah's smile though he understood what I said. Verily, people better than you became hypocrite and then repented and Allah forgave them."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 4602).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( إِبْرَاهِيم ) هُوَ النَّخَعِيُّ , وَالْأَسْوَد خَاله وَهُوَ اِبْن يَزِيد النَّخَعِيُّ. قَوْله : ( كُنَّا فِي حَلْقَة عَبْد اللَّه ) يَعْنِي اِبْن مَسْعُود. قَوْله : ( فَجَاءَ حُذَيْفَة ) هُوَ اِبْن الْيَمَان. قَوْله : ( لَقَدْ أُنْزِلَ النِّفَاق عَلَى قَوْم خَيْر مِنْكُمْ ) أَيْ اُبْتُلُوا بِهِ لِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا مِنْ طَبَقَة الصَّحَابَة فَهُمْ خَيْر مِنْ طَبَقَة التَّابِعِينَ , لَكِنْ اللَّه اِبْتَلَاهُمْ فَارْتَدُّوا وَنَافَقُوا فَذَهَبَتْ الْخَيْرِيَّة مِنْهُمْ , وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ تَابَ فَعَادَتْ لَهُ الْخَيْرِيَّة , فَكَأَنَّ حُذَيْفَة حَذَّرَ الَّذِينَ خَاطَبَهُمْ وَأَشَارَ لَهُمْ أَنْ لَا يَغْتَرُّوا فَإِنَّ الْقُلُوب تَتَقَلَّب , فَحَذَّرَهُمْ مِنْ الْخُرُوج مِنْ الْإِيمَان…

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

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