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Sahih al-BukhariMilitary Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi)

Sahih al-Bukhari 4391

Chapter: The arrival of Al-Ash’ariyun and the people of Yemen

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 4391

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، قَالَ كُنَّا جُلُوسًا مَعَ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، فَجَاءَ خَبَّابٌ فَقَالَ

يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَيَسْتَطِيعُ هَؤُلاَءِ الشَّبَابُ أَنْ يَقْرَءُوا كَمَا تَقْرَأُ قَالَ أَمَا إِنَّكَ لَوْ شِئْتَ أَمَرْتُ بَعْضَهُمْ يَقْرَأُ عَلَيْكَ قَالَ أَجَلْ‏.‏ قَالَ اقْرَأْ يَا عَلْقَمَةُ‏.‏ فَقَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ حُدَيْرٍ أَخُو زِيَادِ بْنِ حُدَيْرٍ أَتَأْمُرُ عَلْقَمَةَ أَنْ يَقْرَأَ وَلَيْسَ بِأَقْرَئِنَا قَالَ أَمَا إِنَّكَ إِنْ شِئْتَ أَخْبَرْتُكَ بِمَا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي قَوْمِكَ وَقَوْمِهِ‏.‏ فَقَرَأْتُ خَمْسِينَ آيَةً مِنْ سُورَةِ مَرْيَمَ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ كَيْفَ تَرَى قَالَ قَدْ أَحْسَنَ‏.‏ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ مَا أَقْرَأُ شَيْئًا إِلاَّ وَهُوَ يَقْرَؤُهُ، ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ إِلَى خَبَّابٍ وَعَلَيْهِ خَاتَمٌ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ فَقَالَ أَلَمْ يَأْنِ لِهَذَا الْخَاتَمِ أَنْ يُلْقَى قَالَ أَمَا إِنَّكَ لَنْ تَرَاهُ عَلَىَّ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ، فَأَلْقَاهُ

Narrated Alqama:

We were sitting with Ibn Masud when Khabbab came and said, "O Abu `Abdur-Rahman! Can these young fellows recite Qur'an as you do?" Ibn Mas`ud said, "If you wish I can order one of them to recite (Qur'an) for you ." Khabbab replied, "Yes. "Ibn Mas`ud said, "Recite, O 'Alqama!" On that, Zaid bin Hudair, the brother of Ziyad bin Hudair said, (to Ibn Mas`ud), "Why have you ordered 'Alqama to recite though he does not recite better than we?" Ibn Mas`ud said, "If you like, I would tell you what the Prophet (ﷺ) said about your nation and his (i.e. 'Alqama's) nation." So I recited fifty Verses from Sura-Maryam. `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud) said to Khabbab, "What do you think (about 'Alqama's recitation)?" Khabbab said, "He has recited well." `Abdullah said, "Whatever I recite, 'Alqama recites." Then `Abdullah turned towards Khabbab and saw that he was wearing a gold ring, whereupon he said, "Hasn't the time for its throwing away come yet?" Khabbab said, "You will not see me wearing it after today," and he throw it away.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 4391) and Ahmad (No. 3821).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( فَجَاءَ خَبَّابٌ ) بِالْمُعْجَمَةِ وَالْمُوَحَّدَتَيْنِ الْأَوَّل ثَقِيلَة , وَهُوَ اِبْن الْأَرَتّ الصَّحَابِيّ الْمَشْهُور. قَوْله : ( يَا أَبَا عَبْد الرَّحْمَن ) هُوَ كُنْيَة اِبْن مَسْعُود. قَوْله : ( أَمَرْت بَعْضهمْ فَيَقْرَأ عَلَيْك ) فِي رِوَايَة الْكُشْمِيهَنِيِّ " فَقَرَأَ " بِصِيغَةِ الْفِعْل الْمَاضِي. قَوْله : ( فَقَالَ زَيْد بْن حُدَيْرٍ ) بِمُهْمَلَةٍ مُصَغَّر أَخُو زِيَاد بْن حُدَيْرٍ , وَزِيَاد مِنْ كِبَار التَّابِعِينَ أَدْرَكَ عُمَر وَلَهُ رِوَايَة فِي سُنَن أَبِي دَاوُدَ وَنَزَلَ الْكُوفَة وَوَلِيَ إِمْرَتهَا مَرَّة , وَهُوَ أَسَدِيّ مِنْ بَنِي أَسَد بْن خُزَيْمَةَ بْن مُدْرِكَة بْن إِلْيَاس بْن مُضَر , وَأَمَّا أَخُوهُ زَيْد فَلَا أَعْرِف لَهُ رِوَايَة. قَوْل…

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