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Sahih al-BukhariMilitary Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi)

Sahih al-Bukhari 4313

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 4313

Narrator:Abu Hurayrah

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي حَسَنُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَامَ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏

إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ مَكَّةَ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ، فَهْىَ حَرَامٌ بِحَرَامِ اللَّهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، لَمْ تَحِلَّ لأَحَدٍ قَبْلِي، وَلاَ تَحِلُّ لأَحَدٍ بَعْدِي، وَلَمْ تَحْلِلْ لِي إِلاَّ سَاعَةً مِنَ الدَّهْرِ، لاَ يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا، وَلاَ يُعْضَدُ شَوْكُهَا، وَلاَ يُخْتَلَى خَلاَهَا وَلاَ تَحِلُّ لُقَطَتُهَا إِلاَّ لِمُنْشِدٍ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ إِلاَّ الإِذْخِرَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لاَ بُدَّ مِنْهُ لِلْقَيْنِ وَالْبُيُوتِ، فَسَكَتَ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏"‏ إِلاَّ الإِذْخِرَ فَإِنَّهُ حَلاَلٌ ‏"

Narrated Mujahid:

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) got up on the day of the Conquest of Mecca and said, "Allah has made Mecca a sanctuary since the day He created the Heavens and the Earth, and it will remain a sanctuary by virtue of the sanctity Allah has bestowed on it till the Day of Resurrection. It (i.e. fighting in it) was not made lawful to anyone before me!, nor will it be made lawful to anyone after me, and it was not made lawful for me except for a short period of time. Its game should not be chased, nor should its trees be cut, nor its vegetation or grass uprooted, not its Luqata (i.e. Most things) picked up except by one who makes a public announcement about it." Al-Abbas bin `Abdul Muttalib said, "Except the Idhkhir, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), as it is indispensable for blacksmiths and houses." On that, the Prophet (ﷺ) kept quiet and then said, "Except the Idhkhir as it is lawful to cut."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 4313).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق ) هُوَ اِبْن مَنْصُور وَبِهِ جَزَمَ أَبُو عَلِيّ الْجَيَّانِيّ , وَقَالَ الْحَاكِم هُوَ اِبْن نَصْر. قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِم ) هُوَ النَّبِيل وَهُوَ مِنْ شُيُوخ الْبُخَارِيّ , وَرُبَّمَا حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ بِوَاسِطَةٍ كَمَا هُنَا. قَوْله : ( عَنْ مُجَاهِد أَنَّ رَسُول اللَّه صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ) : هَذَا مُرْسَل , وَقَدْ وَصَلَهُ فِي الْحَجِّ وَالْجِهَادِ وَغَيْرهمَا مِنْ رِوَايَة مَنْصُور عَنْ مُجَاهِد عَنْ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ اِبْن عَبَّاس , وَأَوْرَدَهُ اِبْن أَبِي شَيْبَة مِنْ طَرِيق يَزِيد بْن أَبِي زِيَاد عَنْ مُجَاهِد عَنْ اِبْن عَبَّاس , وَاَلَّذِي قَبْله أَوْلَى. قَوْله : ( وَعَنْ اِبْن جُرَيْج ) هُوَ مَوْصُول بِالْإِسْنَادِ الَّذِي قَبْله…

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Also reported by… (3)
  • أخبار مكة للفاكهي (1398)اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى حَرَّمَ مَكَّةَ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ ، فَهِيَ حَرَامٌ بِحَرَامِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، لَمْ تَحِلَّ لأَحَدٍ قَبْلِي ، وَلا تَحِلُّ لأَحَدٍ بَعْدِي ، وَلَمْ تَحِلَّ لِي إِلا سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ ، فَهِيَ حَرَامٌ بِحَرَامِ اللَّه
  • غريب الحديث للهروي (82)لا يُختلى خَلاها ولا تحل لقطتها إلا لمنشد
  • مصنف عبد الرزاق (8976)إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ مَكَّةَ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ ، فَهِيَ حَرَامٌ بِحَرَامِ اللَّهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، فَلَمْ تَحِلَّ لأَحَدٍ قَبْلِي ، وَلا لأَحَدٍ بَعْدِي ، وَلَمْ تَحِلَّ لأَحَدٍ قَطُّ إِلا سَاعَةً مِنَ الدَّهْرِ فَهِيَ حَرَامٌ بِحَرَامِ اللَّهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَ

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