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Sahih al-BukhariMilitary Expeditions led by the Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi)

Sahih al-Bukhari 3988

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Companion’s words (mawquf) Sahih al-Bukhari 3988

Narrator:Abd ar-Rahman ibn Awf

حَدَّثَنِي يَعْقُوبُ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ إِنِّي لَفِي الصَّفِّ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ إِذِ الْتَفَتُّ، فَإِذَا عَنْ يَمِينِي وَعَنْ يَسَارِي فَتَيَانِ حَدِيثَا السِّنِّ، فَكَأَنِّي لَمْ آمَنْ بِمَكَانِهِمَا، إِذْ قَالَ لِي أَحَدُهُمَا سِرًّا مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ يَا عَمِّ

أَرِنِي أَبَا جَهْلٍ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، وَمَا تَصْنَعُ بِهِ قَالَ عَاهَدْتُ اللَّهَ إِنْ رَأَيْتُهُ أَنْ أَقْتُلَهُ أَوْ أَمُوتَ دُونَهُ‏.‏ فَقَالَ لِي الآخَرُ سِرًّا مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ مِثْلَهُ قَالَ فَمَا سَرَّنِي أَنِّي بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ مَكَانَهُمَا، فَأَشَرْتُ لَهُمَا إِلَيْهِ، فَشَدَّا عَلَيْهِ مِثْلَ الصَّقْرَيْنِ حَتَّى ضَرَبَاهُ، وَهُمَا ابْنَا عَفْرَاءَ‏.‏

Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf:

While I was fighting in the front file on the day (of the battle) of Badr, suddenly I looked behind and saw on my right and left two young boys and did not feel safe by standing between them. Then one of them asked me secretly so that his companion may not hear, "O Uncle! Show me Abu Jahl." I said, "O nephew! What will you do to him?" He said, "I have promised Allah that if I see him (i.e. Abu Jahl), I will either kill him or be killed before I kill him." Then the other said the same to me secretly so that his companion should not hear. I would not have been pleased to be in between two other men instead of them. Then I pointed him (i.e. Abu Jahl) out to them. Both of them attacked him like two hawks till they knocked him down. Those two boys were the sons of 'Afra' (i.e. an Ansari woman).

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 3988).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنِي يَعْقُوب بْن إِبْرَاهِيم ) كَذَا لِأَبِي ذَرّ وَالْأَصِيلِيّ , وَلِلْبَاقِينَ " حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوب " غَيْر مَنْسُوب , فَجَزَمَ الْكَلَابَاذِيّ بِأَنَّهُ اِبْن حُمَيْدٍ بْن كَاسِب , وَبِهِ جَزَمَ الْحَاكِم عَنْ مَشَايِخه , ثُمَّ جَوَّزَ أَنْ يَكُون يَعْقُوب بْن مُحَمَّد الزُّهْرِيُّ. قُلْت : وَسَيَأْتِي مَا يُقَوِّيه. قَالَ الْحَاكِم : وَقَدْ نَاظَرَنِي شَيْخنَا أَبُو أَحْمَد الْحَاكِم فِي أَنَّ الْبُخَارِيّ رَوَى فِي الصَّحِيح عَنْ يَعْقُوب بْن حُمَيْدٍ , فَقُلْت لَهُ : إِنَّمَا رَوَى عَنْ يَعْقُوب بْن مُحَمَّد فَلَمْ يَرْجِع عَنْ ذَلِكَ. قُلْت : وَجَزَمَ اِبْن مَنْدَهْ وَأَبُو إِسْحَاق الْحَبَّال وَغَيْر وَاحِد بِمَا قَالَ أَبُو أَحْمَد , وَهُوَ مُتَعَقَّبٌ بِمَا وَقَ…

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Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).