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Sahih al-BukhariMerits of the Helpers in Madinah (Ansaar)

Sahih al-Bukhari 3832

Chapter: The days of Pre-Islamic Period of Ignorance

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 3832

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ كَانُوا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّ الْعُمْرَةَ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ مِنَ الْفُجُورِ فِي الأَرْضِ، وَكَانُوا يُسَمُّونَ الْمُحَرَّمَ صَفَرًا وَيَقُولُونَ إِذَا بَرَا الدَّبَرْ، وَعَفَا الأَثَرْ، حَلَّتِ الْعُمْرَةُ لِمَنِ اعْتَمَرْ‏.‏ قَالَ فَقَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَصْحَابُهُ رَابِعَةً مُهِلِّينَ بِالْحَجِّ وَأَمَرَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يَجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً‏.‏ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ

، أَىُّ الْحِلِّ قَالَ ‏"‏ الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ ‏"

Narrated Ibn `Abbas:

The people used to consider the performance of `Umra in the months of Hajj an evil deed on the earth, and they used to call the month of Muharram as Safar and used to say, "When (the wounds over) the backs (of the camels) have healed and the foot-marks (of the camels) have vanished (after coming from Hajj), then `Umra becomes legal for the one who wants to perform `Umra." Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and his companions reached Mecca assuming Ihram for Hajj on the fourth of Dhul-Hijja. The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered his companions to perform `Umra (with that lhram instead of Hajj). They asked, "O Allah's Apostle! What kind of finishing of Ihram?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Finish the Ihram completely.'

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 3832, 1564), Muslim (No. 1240a) and An-Nasa’i (No. 2813).

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An explanation exists for another version of this hadith: Sahih Muslim 1240a

Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( كَانُوا يَرَوْنَ ) أَيْ يَعْتَقِدُونَ أَنَّ أَشْهُر الْحَجّ لَا يُنْسَك فِيهَا إِلَّا بِالْحَجِّ وَأَنَّ غَيْرهَا مِنْ الْأَشْهُر لِلْعُمْرَةِ , وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَ بَيَان ذَلِكَ فِي كِتَاب الْحَجّ.…

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Scholars’ grades

Grade taken from the status of the collection (Sahih al-Bukhari).

Other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 1564

The people (of the Pre-Islamic Period) used to think that to perform `Umra during the months of Hajj was one of the major sins on earth. And also used to consider the month of Safar as a forbidden (i.e. sacred) month and they used to say, "When the wounds of the camel's back heal up (after they…

كَانُوا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّ الْعُمْرَةَ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ مِنْ أَفْجَرِ الْفُجُورِ فِي الأَرْضِ، وَيَجْعَلُونَ الْمُحَرَّمَ صَفَرًا وَيَقُولُونَ إِذَا بَرَأَ الدَّبَرْ، وَعَفَا الأَثَرْ، وَانْسَلَخَ صَفَرْ، حَلَّتِ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 1240a

The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and his Companions arrived at Makkah assuming Ihrām for Hajj on the fourth day (of Dhu al-Hijjah). The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) ordered them to assume their Ihrām for ‘Umrah (instead of Hajj). They asked: O Messenger of Allah, to what extent should we lift the restrictions of Ihrām? He said: Lift the restrictions of Ihrām completely

‘Abdullāh ibn ‘Abbās (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and his Companions arrived at Makkah assuming Ihrām for Hajj on the fourth day (of Dhu al-Hijjah). The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) ordered…

فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً فَتَعَاظَمَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُمْ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَىُّ الْحِلِّ قَالَ ‏"‏ الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās Explained

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan an-Nasa'i 2813

"They used to think that performing 'Umrah during the months of Hajj was one of the worst of evil actions on Earth, and they used to call Muharram 'Safar,' and say: 'When the sore on the backs of the camels have healed and when their hair grows back and when Safar is over' - or he said: 'When Safar…

فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً فَتَعَاظَمَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُمْ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَىُّ الْحِلِّ قَالَ ‏"‏ الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ ‏"

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Also reported by… (17)
  • التحقيق في مسائل الخلاف لابن الجوزي (1232)مَنْ لمَ ْيكَنْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ ، فَلْيَحْلِلْ ، قُلْنَا : أَيُّ الْحِلُّ ؟ ، قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ ، قَالَ : فَأَتَيْنَا النِّسَاءَ ، وَلَبِسْنَا الثِّيَابَ ، وَمَسَسْنَا الطِّيبَ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ التَّرْوِيَةِ أَهْلَلْنَا بِالْحَجِّ
  • التحقيق في مسائل الخلاف لابن الجوزي (1233)فَقَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابُهُ ، لِصَبِيحَةِ رَابِعَةٍ مُهِلِّينَ بِالْحَجِّ ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً ، فَتَعَاظَمَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُمْ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ الْحِلُّ ؟ ، قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ
  • التمهيد لابن عبد البر (4323)يَرَوْنَ أَنَّ الْعُمْرَةَ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ مِنْ أَفْجَرِ الْفُجُورِ فِي الأَرْضِ وَيَجْعَلُونَ الْمُحَرَّمَ صَفَر ، وَيَقُولُونَ : إِذَا بَرَأَ الدَّبَرُ وَعَفَا الْوَبَرُ وَانْسَلَخ صَفَرُ ، أَوْ قَالَ : دَخَلَ صَفَرُ ، حَلَّتِ الْعُمْرَةُ لِمَنِ اعْتَمَرَ ، فَقَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ صَبِيحَةَ رَ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (8069)يَجْعَلُوُهَا عُمْرَةً فَتَعَاظَمَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُمْ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أِيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ ، يَعْنِي يَحِلُّونَ مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ
  • السنن الكبرى للنسائي (3680)فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً ، فَتَعَاظَمَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُمْ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ
  • الفصل للوصل المدرج في النقل (477)مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ فَلْيُحْلِلْ ، قُلْنَا : أَيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ ، فَأَتَيْنَا النِّسَاءَ ، وَلَبِسْنَا الثِّيَابَ ، وَمَسِسْنَا الطِّيبَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ التَّرْوِيَةِ أَهْلَلْنَا بِالْحَجِّ ، وَكَفَأْنَا الطَّوَافَ الأَوَّلَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ، وَأ
  • المسند المستخرج على صحيح مسلم لأبي نعيم (2638)فَأَمَرَهُمْ بِالْحَجِّ وَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً فَكَبُرَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُمْ ، قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (6432)مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ ، فَلْيَحِلَّ . قُلْنَا : أَيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ ، فَأَتَيْنَا النِّسَاءَ ، وَلَبِسْنَا الثِّيَابَ ، وَمَسِسْنَا الطِّيبَ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ التَّرْوِيَةِ ، أَهْلَلْنَا بِالْحَجِّ ، وَكَفَانَا الطَّوَافُ الأَوَّلُ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ،
  • المعجم الكبير للطبراني (10776)قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَصْحَابُهُ لِصَبِيحَةِ رَابِعَةٍ مُهِلِّينَ بِالْحَجِّ ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً ، فَتَعَاظَمَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُمْ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيُّ الْحِلُّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ
  • الناسخ والمنسوخ للنحاس (42)يَجْعَلُوهَا عَمْرَةً فَتَعَاظَمَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُمْ فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ الْحِلِّ نُحِلُّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ
  • حجة الوداع لابن حزم (250)فَقَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ صَبِيحَةَ رَابِعَةٍ مُهِلِّينَ بِالْحَجِّ ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً
  • حجة الوداع لابن حزم (419)فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَجْعَلُوهَا عُمْرَةً ، فَتَعَاظَمَ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَهُمْ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ
  • شرح السنة (1883)كَانُوا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّ الْعُمْرَةَ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ مِنْ أَفْجَرِ الْفُجُورِ فِي الْأَرْضِ ، وَيَجْعَلُونَ الْمُحَرَّمَ صَفَرًا ، وَيَقُولُونَ : إِذَا بَرَأَ الدَّبَرُ ، وَعَفَا الْأَثَرُ ، وَانْسَلَخَ صَفَرٌ ، حَلَّتِ الْعُمْرَةُ لِمَنِ اعْتَمَرَ . قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَأَصْحابُهُ صَبِيحَةَ رَ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (2522)مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ فَلْيَحْلِلْ قُلْنَا : أَيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ قَالَ : فَأَتَيْنَا النِّسَاءَ ، وَلَبِسْنَا الثِّيَابَ ، وَمَسِسْنَا الطِّيبَ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ التَّرْوِيَةِ أَهْلَلْنَا بِالْحَجِّ ، وَكَفَانَا الطَّوَافُ الأَوَّلُ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (2706)مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْمَعَهُ هَدْيٌ فَلْيَحْلِلْ قُلْنَا : أَيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلَّ كُلَّهُ
  • مسند ابن الجعد (2295)مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ فَلْيُحِلَّ ، قُلْنَا : أَيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ ، فَأَتَيْنَا النِّسَاءَ وَلَبِسْنَا وَمَسِسْنَا الطِّيبَ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ التَّرْوِيَةِ أَهْلَلْنَا بِالْحَجِّ ، وَكَفَانَا الطَّوَافُ الأَوَّلُ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (3339)مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ ، فَلْيَحِلَّ . قُلْنَا : أَيُّ الْحِلِّ ؟ قَالَ : الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ

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مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مِنْكُمْ مَعَهُ هَدْىٌ فَأَحَبَّ أَنْ يَجْعَلَهَا عُمْرَةً فَلْيَفْعَلْ، وَمَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ الْهَدْىُ فَلاَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَالآخِذُ بِهَا وَالتَّارِكُ لَهَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ قَالَتْ فَأَمَّا رَسُولُ…

Narrated by Ā’ishah + 13 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 1230d

There is a state of war between people and we fear that they would detain you, whereupon he ('Abdullah b. Umar) said:" Verily in the Messenger of Allah there is a model pattern for you." I would do as Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) did. I call you as witness that I have undertaken to perform 'Umra. He then…

لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ أَصْنَعُ كَمَا صَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِنِّي أُشْهِدُكُمْ أَنِّي قَدْ أَوْجَبْتُ عُمْرَةً ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 28 other versions

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