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Sahih al-BukhariCompanions of the Prophet

Sahih al-Bukhari 3764

Chapter: Narration about Mu'awiya رضي الله عنه

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 3764

Narrator:Ibn ‘Abbās

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَافَى، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الأَسْوَدِ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، قَالَ

أَوْتَرَ مُعَاوِيَةُ بَعْدَ الْعِشَاءِ بِرَكْعَةٍ وَعِنْدَهُ مَوْلًى لاِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، فَأَتَى ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَالَ دَعْهُ، فَإِنَّهُ صَحِبَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏

Narrated Ibn Abu Mulaika:

Muawiya offered one rak`a witr prayer after the `Isha prayer, and at that time a freed slave of Ibn `Abbas was present. He (i.e. the slave) went to Ibn `Abbas (and told him that Muawiya offered one rak`a witr prayer). Ibn `Abbas said, "Leave him, for he was in the company of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 3764).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَافَى ) هُوَ اِبْن عِمْرَان الْأَزْدِيّ الْمَوْصِلِيّ يُكَنَّى أَبَا مَسْعُود , وَكَانَ مِنْ الثِّقَات النُّبَلَاء , وَقَدْ لَقِيَ بَعْض التَّابِعِينَ , وَتَلْمَذَ لِسُفْيَان الثَّوْرِيّ , وَكَانَ يُلَقَّب يَاقُوتَة الْعُلَمَاء , وَكَانَ الثَّوْرِيّ شَدِيد التَّعْظِيم لَهُ , مَاتَ سَنَة خَمْس أَوْ سِتّ وَثَمَانِينَ وَمِائَة , وَلَيْسَ لَهُ فِي الْبُخَارِيّ سِوَى هَذَا الْمَوْضِع وَمَوْضِع آخَر تَقَدَّمَ فِي الِاسْتِسْقَاء , وَفِي الرُّوَاة آخَر يُقَال لَهُ الْمُعَافَى بْن سُلَيْمَان أَصْغَر مِنْ هَذَا , وَوَهِمَ مَنْ عَكَسَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى مَا يَظْهَر مِنْ كَلَام اِبْن التِّين , وَمَاتَ الْمُعَافَى بْن سُلَيْمَان سَنَة مِائَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَع وَثَلَاثِينَ , أَخْرَجَ لَ…

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Other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 1277

Ibn ‘Abbas, on being asked whether he approved of the Commander of the Faithful, Mu'awiya, using only one rak'a in the witr, replied, “He is right; he is versed in the law.” In a version Ibn Abu Mulaika said that Mu'awiya observed a witr after the evening prayer with one rak'u when a client of Ibn…

عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قِيلَ لَهُ: هَلْ لَكَ فِي أَمِير الْمُؤمنِينَ مُعَاوِيَة فَإِنَّهُ مَا أَوْتَرَ إِلَّا بِوَاحِدَةٍ؟ قَالَ: أَصَابَ إِنَّهُ فَقِيهٌ وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ: أَوْتَرَ مُعَاوِيَةُ…

On the same subject

Authentic Sahih Muslim 749f

A person called (the attention) of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as he was in the mosque, and said: Messenger of Allah, how should I make the rak'ahs of the night prayer an odd number? Upon this the Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) said: He who prays (night prayer) he should observe it in…

مَنْ صَلَّى فَلْيُصَلِّ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى فَإِنْ أَحَسَّ أَنْ يُصْبِحَ سَجَدَ سَجْدَةً فَأَوْتَرَتْ لَهُ مَا صَلَّى ‏"

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Sunday, October 11, 2026 30 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ