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Sahih al-BukhariOne-fifth of Booty to the Cause of Allah (Khumus)

Sahih al-Bukhari 3144

Chapter: What the Prophet ﷺ used to give to those Muslims whose faith was not so firm, and to other Muslims, from the Khumus or other resources

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 3144

Narrator:Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ

إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَىَّ اعْتِكَافُ يَوْمٍ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَفِيَ بِهِ‏.‏ قَالَ وَأَصَابَ عُمَرُ جَارِيَتَيْنِ مِنْ سَبْىِ حُنَيْنٍ، فَوَضَعَهُمَا فِي بَعْضِ بُيُوتِ مَكَّةَ ـ قَالَ ـ فَمَنَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى سَبْىِ حُنَيْنٍ، فَجَعَلُوا يَسْعَوْنَ فِي السِّكَكِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ، انْظُرْ مَا هَذَا فَقَالَ مَنَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى السَّبْىِ‏.‏ قَالَ اذْهَبْ فَأَرْسِلِ الْجَارِيَتَيْنِ‏.‏ قَالَ نَافِعٌ وَلَمْ يَعْتَمِرْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الْجِعْرَانَةِ وَلَوِ اعْتَمَرَ لَمْ يَخْفَ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

Narrated Nafi`:

`Umar bin Al-Khattab said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I vowed to observe I`tikaf for one day during the Prelslamic period." The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered him to fulfill his vow. `Umar gained two lady captives from the war prisoners of Hunain and he left them in some of the houses at Mecca. When Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) freed the captives of Hunain without ransom, they came out walking in the streets. `Umar said (to his son), "O `Abdullah! See what is the matter." `Abdullah replied, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) has freed the captives without ransom." He said (to him), "Go and set free those two slave girls." (Nafi` added:) Allah's Apostle did not perform the `Umra from Al-Jarana, and if he had performed the `Umra, it would not have been hidden from `Abdullah.

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 3144).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

حَدِيث اِبْن عُمَر فِي نَذْر عُمَر فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّة وَفِيهِ " وَأَصَابَ عُمَر جَارِيَتَيْنِ مِنْ سَبْي حُنَيْنٍ وَهُوَ مَوْضِع التَّرْجَمَة. قَوْله : ( عَنْ نَافِع أَنَّ عُمَر قَالَ : يَا رَسُول اللَّه إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَيَّ اِعْتِكَاف يَوْم ) كَذَا رَوَاهُ حَمَّاد بْن زَيْد عَنْ أَيُّوب عَنْ نَافِع مُرْسَلًا لَيْسَ فِيهِ اِبْن عُمَر , وَسَيَأْتِي فِي الْمَغَازِي أَنَّ الْبُخَارِيّ نَقَلَ أَنَّ بَعْضهمْ رَوَاهُ عَنْ حَمَّاد بْن زَيْد مَوْصُولًا , وَهُوَ عِنْد مُسْلِم وَابْن خُزَيْمَةَ لَكِنْ فِي الْقِصَّة الثَّالِثَة الْمُتَعَلِّقَة بِعُمْرَةِ الْجِعِرَّانَةِ لَا فِي جَمِيع الْحَدِيث , وَذَكَرَ هُنَا أَنَّ مَعْمَرًا وَصَلَهُ أَيْضًا عَنْ أَيُّوب , وَرِوَايَة مَعْمَر وَصَلَهَا فِي الْمَغَازِ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Bukharid. 256 AH Authenticصحيح The hadith صحيح البخاري No. 3144
Grades of other versions (1)
  • WeakAl-Ayni مرسل — عمدة القاري (15/96)

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • تغليق التعليق لابن حجر (1067)كَانَ عَلَيَّ اعْتِكَافُ يَوْمٍ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَفِي بِهِ

On the same subject

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 2101

Ibn ‘Umar said that when ‘Umar consulted the Prophet about a vow he had made in the pre-Islamic period to spend a night in devotion in the sacred mosque, he said, “Fulfill your vow.” (Bukhari and Muslim.)

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ: أَنَّ عُمَرَ سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " كُنْتُ نَذَرْتُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ أَنْ أَعْتَكِفَ لَيْلَةً فِي الْمَسْجِد الْحَرَام؟ قَالَ: «فأوف بِنَذْرِك»

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 1 other version

Not graded Mishkat al-Masabih 3438

‘Amr b. Shu'aib, on his father’s authority, said that his grandfather told of a woman who said, “Messenger of God, I have taken a vow to play the tambourine over you,” to which he replied, “Fulfil your vow.” Abu Dawud transmitted it. Razin added that she said, “And I have taken a vow to perform a…

وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جده رَضِي الله عَنهُ أَنَّ امْرَأَةً قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ أَنْ أَضْرِبَ عَلَى رَأْسِكَ بِالدُّفِّ قَالَ: «أَوْفِي بِنَذْرِكِ» . رَوَاهُ أَبُو…

+ 1 other version

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 4320

When we returned from (the battle of) Hunain, `Umar asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about a vow which he had made during the Pre-lslamic period of Ignorance that he would perform I`tikaf. The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered him to fulfill his vow.

سَأَلَ عُمَرُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ نَذْرٍ كَانَ نَذَرَهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ اعْتِكَافٍ، فَأَمَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِوَفَائِهِ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

English
Saturday, October 10, 2026 29 ربيع الآخر 1448 هـ

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