Authentic
hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari
Sahih al-Bukhari 2958
Narrator: Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا جُوَيْرِيَةُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ رَجَعْنَا مِنَ الْعَامِ الْمُقْبِلِ فَمَا اجْتَمَعَ مِنَّا اثْنَانِ عَلَى الشَّجَرَةِ الَّتِي بَايَعْنَا تَحْتَهَا، كَانَتْ رَحْمَةً مِنَ اللَّهِ. فَسَأَلْتُ نَافِعًا عَلَى أَىِّ شَىْءٍ بَايَعَهُمْ عَلَى الْمَوْتِ قَالَ
لاَ، بَايَعَهُمْ عَلَى الصَّبْرِ
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Narrated Ibn `Umar:
When we reached (Hudaibiya) in the next year (of the treaty of Hudaibiya), not even two men amongst us agreed unanimously as to which was the tree under which we had given the pledge of allegiance, and that was out of Allah's Mercy. (The sub narrator asked Naf'i, "For what did the Prophet (ﷺ) take their pledge of allegiance, was it for death?" Naf'i replied "No, but he took their pledge of allegiance for patience.")
Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 2958 ).
Commentary by Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari: study view
Classical commentary
Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari
حَدِيث اِبْن عُمَر " رَجَعْنَا مِنْ الْعَام الْمُقْبِل فَمَا اِجْتَمَعَ مِنَّا اِثْنَانِ عَلَى الشَّجَرَة الَّتِي بَايَعْنَا - أَيْ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - تَحْتهَا " أَيْ فِي عُمْرَة الْحُدَيْبِيَة. قَوْله : ( فَسَأَلْنَا نَافِعًا ) قَائِل ذَلِكَ هُوَ جُوَيْرِيَةُ بْن أَسْمَاء الرَّاوِي عَنْهُ , وَقَدْ تَعَقَّبَهُ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ بِأَنَّ هَذَا مِنْ قَوْل نَافِع وَلَيْسَ بِمُسْنَد , وَأُجِيب بِأَنَّ الظَّاهِر أَنَّ نَافِعًا إِنَّمَا جَزَمَ بِمَا أَجَابَ بِهِ لِمَا فَهِمَهُ عَنْ مَوْلَاهُ اِبْن عُمَر فَيَكُون مُسْنَدًا بِهَذِهِ الطَّرِيقَة.…
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