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Sahih al-BukhariGifts

Sahih al-Bukhari 2587

Chapter: The witnesses for the gifts

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 2587

Narrator:An-Nu‘mān ibn Bashīr

حَدَّثَنَا حَامِدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ وَهُوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ يَقُولُ أَعْطَانِي أَبِي عَطِيَّةً، فَقَالَتْ عَمْرَةُ بِنْتُ رَوَاحَةَ لاَ أَرْضَى حَتَّى تُشْهِدَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏ فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ إِنِّي

أَعْطَيْتُ ابْنِي مِنْ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ رَوَاحَةَ عَطِيَّةً، فَأَمَرَتْنِي أَنْ أُشْهِدَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ أَعْطَيْتَ سَائِرَ وَلَدِكَ مِثْلَ هَذَا ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ، وَاعْدِلُوا بَيْنَ أَوْلاَدِكُمْ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ فَرَجَعَ فَرَدَّ عَطِيَّتَهُ‏.‏

Narrated 'Amir:

I heard An-Nu`man bin Bashir on the pulpit saying, "My father gave me a gift but `Amra bint Rawaha (my mother) said that she would not agree to it unless he made Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as a witness to it. So, my father went to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said, 'I have given a gift to my son from `Amra bint Rawaha, but she ordered me to make you as a witness to it, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)!' Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) asked, 'Have you given (the like of it) to everyone of your sons?' He replied in the negative. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, 'Be afraid of Allah, and be just to your children.' My father then returned and took back his gift."

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 2587).

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Bukharid. 256 AH Authenticصحيح The hadith صحيح البخاري No. 2587

Other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 3019

An-Nu'man b. Bashir told that his father brought him to God’s Messenger and said, "I have given this son of mine a slave.” He asked whether he had given all his children the same, and when he replied that he had not, he told him to take him back. A version reports him as asking, "Would you like…

وَعَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ أَتَى بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي نَحَلْتُ ابْنِي هَذَا غُلَامًا فَقَالَ: «أَكُلَّ وَلَدِكَ نَحَلْتَ مِثْلَهُ؟» قَالَ: لَا…

Narrated by An-Nu‘mān ibn Bashīr

Also reported by… (8)
  • الأسماء المبهمة والأنباء المحكمة (275)أَعْطَيْتَ سَائِرَ وَلَدِكَ مِثْلَهُ ؟ . قَالَ : لا ، قَالَ : اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْدِلُوا بَيْنَ أَوْلادِكُمْ ، قَالَ : فَرَجَعَ فَرَدَّ عَطِيَّتَهُ
  • الأغاني لأبي الفرج الأصفهاني (302)فَاتَّقُوا اللَّه وَاعْدِلُوا بَيْنَ أَوْلادِكُمْ
  • التمهيد لابن عبد البر (1219)أَعْطَيْتَ سَائِرَ وَلَدِكَ مِثْلَ هَذَا . قَالَ : لا . قَالَ : فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْدِلُوا بَيْنَ أَوْلادِكُمْ قَالَ : فَرَجَعَ فَرَدَّ عَطِيَّتَهُ
  • السنن الصغير للبيهقي (1015)فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْدِلُوا بَيْنَ أَوْلادِكُمْ ، قَالَ : فَرَجَعَ فَرَدَّ عَطِيَّتَهُ
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (11087)أَعْطَيْتُ ابْنَ عَمْرَةَ بِنْتِ رَوَاحَةَ عَطِيَّةً ، وَأَمَرَتْنِي أَنْ أُشْهِدَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَعْطَيْتَ سَائِرَ وَلَدِكَ مِثْلَ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : لا ، قَالَ : فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ ، وَاعْدِلُوا بَيْنَ أَوْلادِكُمْ ، قَالَ : فَرَجَعَ ، فَرَدَّ عَطِيَّتَهُ
  • شرح معاني الآثار للطحاوي (3830)فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ ، وَاعْدِلُوا بَيْنَ أَوْلادِكُمْ
  • مستخرج أبي عوانة (4518)أَعْطَيْتَ كُلَّ وَلَدِكَ مثل هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : لا ، قَالَ : فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْدِلُوا بَيْنَ أَوْلادِكُمْ
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (4469)أَكُلَّ وَلَدِكَ أَعْطَيْتَ مِثْلَ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : لا . قَالَ : فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ ، وَاعْدِلُوا بَيْنَ أَوْلادِكُمْ

On the same subject

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Then do not make me a witness, for I do not bear witness to injustice

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أَلَكَ وَلَدٌ سِوَى هَذَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ أَكُلَّهُمْ وَهَبْتَ لَهُ مِثْلَ هَذَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ فَلاَ تُشْهِدْنِي إِذًا فَإِنِّي لاَ أَشْهَدُ عَلَى جَوْرٍ ‏"

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Authentic Sahih Muslim 1623b

My father brought me to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said: I have donated this slave to my son. whereupon he said: Have you made (such) donation to every one or your sons? He said: No. Thereupon he (the-Holy Prophet) said: Then take him back.

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