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Sahih al-BukhariHajj (Pilgrimage)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1683

Chapter: At what time is the Fajr prayer to be offered at Jam'

Authentic hadith of Sahih al-Bukhari Sahih al-Bukhari 1683

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Mas‘ūd

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ إِلَى مَكَّةَ، ثُمَّ قَدِمْنَا جَمْعًا، فَصَلَّى الصَّلاَتَيْنِ، كُلَّ صَلاَةٍ وَحْدَهَا بِأَذَانٍ وَإِقَامَةٍ، وَالْعَشَاءُ بَيْنَهُمَا، ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ، قَائِلٌ يَقُولُ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ‏.‏ وَقَائِلٌ يَقُولُ لَمْ يَطْلُعِ الْفَجْرُ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏

إِنَّ هَاتَيْنِ الصَّلاَتَيْنِ حُوِّلَتَا عَنْ وَقْتِهِمَا فِي هَذَا الْمَكَانِ الْمَغْرِبَ وَالْعِشَاءَ، فَلاَ يَقْدَمُ النَّاسُ جَمْعًا حَتَّى يُعْتِمُوا، وَصَلاَةَ الْفَجْرِ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ ‏"

Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Yazid:

I went out with `Abdullah , to Mecca and when we proceeded to am' he offered the two prayers (the Maghrib and the `Isha') together, making the Adhan and Iqama separately for each prayer. He took his supper in between the two prayers. He offered the Fajr prayer as soon as the day dawned. Some people said, "The day had dawned (at the time of the prayer)," and others said, "The day had not dawned." `Abdullah then said, "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, 'These two prayers have been shifted from their stated times at this place only (at Al-Muzdalifa); first: The Maghrib and the `Isha'. So the people should not arrive at Al-Muzdalifa till the time of the `Isha' prayer has become due. The second prayer is the morning prayer which is offered at this hour.' " Then `Abdullah stayed there till it became a bit brighter. He then said, "If the chief of the believers hastened onwards to Mina just now, then he had indeed followed the Sunna." I do not know which proceeded the other, his (`Abdullah's) statement or the departure of `Uthman . `Abdullah was reciting Talbiya till he threw pebbles at the Jamrat-Al- `Aqaba on the Day of Nahr (slaughtering) (that is the 10th of Dhul-Hijja).

Reported by Al-Bukhari (No. 1683) and Ahmad (No. 3772).

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Classical commentary

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani — Fath al-Bari

قَوْله : ( خَرَجْتُ ) فِي رِوَايَة غَيْر أَبِي ذَرٍّ " خَرَجْنَا ". قَوْله : ( وَالْعَشَاء بَيْنَهُمَا ) بِفَتْحِ الْمُهْمَلَةِ لَا بِكَسْرِهَا أَيْ الْأَكْل وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَ إِيضَاحَهُ. قَوْله : ( فَلَا يَقْدَمُ ) بِفَتْحِ الدَّالِ. قَوْله : ( حَتَّى يُعْتِمُوا ) أَيْ يَدْخُلُوا فِي الْعَتَمَةِ وَهُوَ وَقْتُ الْعِشَاءِ الْآخِرَة كَمَا تَقَدَّمَ بَيَانه فِي الْمَوَاقِيتِ. قَوْله : ( لَوْ أَنَّ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَفَاضَ الْآنَ ) يَعْنِي عُثْمَان كَمَا بَيَّنَ فِي آخِرِ الْكَلَامِ وَقَوْله : ( فَمَا أَدْرِي ) هُوَ كَلَامُ عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن يَزِيد الرَّاوِي عَنْ اِبْن مَسْعُود وَأَخْطَأَ مَنْ قَالَ أَنَّهُ كَلَامُ اِبْن مَسْعُود وَالْمُرَاد أَنَّ السُّنَّةَ الدَّفْع مِنْ الْمَشْعَرِ الْ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Bukharid. 256 AH Authenticصحيح The hadith صحيح البخاري No. 1683
Grades of other versions (2)
  • WeakAl-Albani ضعيف — السلسلة الضعيفة (4835)
  • Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani قوله (فما أدري) هو كلام عبد الرحمن بن يزيد الراوي عن ابن مسعود — فتح الباري لابن حجر (3/620)

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • شرح معاني الآثار للطحاوي (634)هَاتَيْنِ الصَّلاتَيْنِ تُحَوَّلانِ عَنْ وَقْتِهِمَا فِي هَذَا الْمَكَانِ ، الْمَغْرِبَ ، وَصَلاةَ الْفَجْرِ ، هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ

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